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1、Unit1:1) 我们像在暖房里种花那样养孩子是错误的。我们必须让他们接触各种社会问题，因为不久他们就将作为公民来应对这些问题。It is wrong to raise our children the way we grow flowers in the greenhouse. We must expose them to all social problems because very soon they will be dealing with them as responsible citizens.2) 随着时间的推移，我们不可避免地会越来越多地卷入国际事务。而冲突必然会发生，因为国
2、家之间总有不同的观点和利益。As time goes on we are inevitably going to get more and more involved in international affairs. And conflicts are sure to occur because there always exist different views and interests between nations. 3) 我们为我们的成就而骄傲，我们有理由感到骄傲。但是我们永远不能变得狂妄，不然我们就会失去我们的朋友。We are proud of our accomplishme
3、nts, and we have reason to be. But we must never become arrogant. Otherwise we will lose our friends.4) 信息现在唾手可得。一个普通的电脑就能储存一个普通图书馆的信息。Information is now easily available. An average computer can store the information of a small library5) 那家建筑公司没有资格操作这个项目。他们没有任何法律文件能证明他们具备必要的专门技术。That construction c
4、ompany is not qualified to handle the project. They do not have any legal document to certify that they have the necessary expertise. We must find a company that specializes in building theatres.6) 这些智囊团不作决策。他们力图提出一些对决策者十分有用的新主意和深刻的分析。These think tanks do not make decisions. They are out to generate
5、 new ideas and penetrating analyses that will be extremely useful for decision makers. 7) 国内生产总值不是一切的。如果人民的生活质量没有真正改善的话，我们国家就并不能说已经现代化了。The growth of GDP is not everything. Our country cannot be said to have been modernized unless the quality of our peoples lives is really improved.8) 虽然那时候我们在很多方面都很
6、困难，但作为孩子我们仍然很幸福，因为有干净的空气、水；江河湖泊里有很多鱼、螃蟹、黄鳝；田野里有花，有树，有鸟。Poor as we were in many ways at that time, we were still quite happy as children, for there was clean air, clean water, a lot of fish, crabs and eels in the rivers, lakes, and ponds, and a lot of flowers, trees and birds in the fields. 9) 只要给某一个
7、人或某一群人以绝对权力，那这个人或这一群人就肯定会滥用权力，因为正如阿克顿勋爵所说，“权力使人腐败，绝对权力绝对使人腐败。”Give absolute power to some individual or any particular group of people, and that person or group are sure to abuse that power because, just as Lord Acton says, “Power corrupts, and absolute power corrupts absolutely.”10) 在我们国家，传统上都认为，“万
8、般皆下品，惟有读书高”。Traditionally in our country school education was always said to be more important and useful compared with all other pursuits.Unit2:11) 我跟你说，从各方面考虑，当教师不失为一个好主意。事实上，我认为这个主意好极了。You know what? All things considered/ Taking all things into consideration, it is not a bad idea to be a teacher
9、. As a matter of fact, I think it is an excellent idea.12) 我不大喜欢你像刚才那样用讽刺的口气说话。你好像老是在暗示，我是什么都不会的废物。I dont like it when you take a sarcastic tone the way you just did. You seem to be implying all the time that I am a good-for-nothing.13) 我爸能让我作最后决定，真实很体谅人。我得说我够幸运。不是很多人都有这么好的父亲。It is really considerat
10、e of my father to leave the final decision to me. I must say I am very lucky. Not many people have such a terrific father.14) 你说你不要钱。你可能不愿要，但你的确需要钱。我看不出来大学生在课余时间挣点钱有什么错。You said you do not want any money. You may not want money, but you do need money. I dont see whats wrong with students earning som
11、e money during their spare time.15) 不知道为什么，这个曲调听来很熟，但我就是记不起来了。反正是一首俄罗斯民歌。Somehow this tune sounds very familiar, but I cant recall what it is. In any case, it is a Russian folk song.16) 除了一贯的周末家务，我明天还有一大堆家庭作业要做。真是糟透了。Besides the usual weekend housework, I also have a whole pile of homework to do tom
12、orrow. Its really terrible.17) 为了表明我们对最近争端的不快，我们无限期地推迟了外交部长的出访。To demonstrate our unhappiness over the recent dispute, we put off our Foreign Ministers visit indefinitely.18) 天快黑了。离下一个城市还有两小时的车程。我们不如就在这树林里露营算了，支个帐篷，生个篝火，好好睡它一觉，明天再赶路。Its getting dark. The next town is still two hours drive away. We m
13、ight as well camp in the forest, pitch a tent, build a fire, and have a good sleep before we continue our journey tomorrow.19) 听说有人说他们不觉得考试作弊有什么丢脸，我真吓了一跳。你不觉得最可耻的事情莫过于我们已经不知羞耻吗？I am really shocked to hear people say they do not consider cheating at exams shameful. Isnt that the most shameful thing t
14、hat we have been incapable of feeling ashamed?Unit3:20) 健康保险必须为所以公民所享受，不管他们有什么不同。我们没有理由支撑那些补位生活在农村的大量人口所享有的政策。Health care must be available to all citizens regardless of their differences. We cannot justify those policies that arent enjoyed by the large population living in the country.21) 他们自称已经发现了
15、一条适合所以国家的普遍法则。They claim to have discovered a universal law which applies to all nations.22) 我住在我叔叔家的农场的时候常常出洋相。比如要我在稻田里除草的时候，我常常分不清草和秧苗。I often made a fool of myself when I was living with my uncle on his farm. When asked to get rid of the weeds in the rice fields, for example, I often failed to te
16、ll apart the weeds and the rice seedlings.23) 干吗今天去那里？我宁可等雪停了再走。Why go there today? Id rather stay until the snow ceases.24) 稻子需要大量的水，很多科学家警告我们，不管我们如何节约用水，总有一天我们会为有限的水资源打仗。Rice required large quantities of water and many scientists warn us that no matter how sparingly we use water, the day will inevitable come when we will be fighting over limited supplies of water resources.25
