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1、第三课时 (Grammar Focus3c)单元同步语法精讲精练,Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?,how many与how much的用法 how many意为“多少”，后接可数名词复数，用来询问可数名词的数量。 eg：How many students are there in your class？你们班里有多少学生？(student为可数名词，所以用how many),how much意为“多少”，后接不可数名词，用来询问不可数名词的数量。 eg：How much milk do we need？我们需要多少牛奶？(milk为不可数
2、名词，所以用how much) 【拓展】how much还可用来询问物品的价格，意为“多少钱”。 eg：How much are they？它们多少钱？ Fifty dollars.50美元。,描述动作或事物发生的先后顺序： first作副词， 意为“首先”，可位于句首，也可位于句末。 eg：First，we had better make a plan.首先，我们最好制订一个计划。 【拓展】first还可作序数词，意为“第一”；作形容词，意为“一流的；最重要的”；作名词，意为“最初；首位”。,next作副词，意为“其次；然后”，可置于句首、句中或句末。 eg：What did you do
3、next？然后你做了什么？ 【拓展】next还可作形容词，意为“下一个的；接下来的”；作名词，意为“下一个”；作介词，意为“在旁”。,then作副词，意为“然后”，与next意思大体相同，但next强调“接着做某事”，而then意为“在之后”，侧重于表示下一个动作，常与and连用。 eg：I will have soup first and then the chicken.我将先喝汤再吃鸡肉。 【拓展】then还可作名词，意为“那时”。,finally作副词，意为“最后；终于”，可位于句首、句中或句末。位于句中时，常放在be动词、助动词或情态动词之后，实义动词之前。 eg：Finally t
4、hey got to the village.最后他们到达了那个村庄。,一、用how many或how much填空。 1_ orange do we need? Three glasses. 2_ cups of yogurt would you like? Only one.,How_much,How_many,3_ are the tomatoes，please? Five dollars. 4_ sheep are there on the hill? There are many sheep. 5_ salt do we need? One spoon.,How_much,How_m
5、any,How_much,二、语法填空。 Yesterday，I visited a friend of 6. _(I)At his home，he showed me how 7._ (make) banana milk shakes.I 8._ (careful) watched the process (步骤) First，he peeled the bananas and cut them 9. _And then he put them in the blender. 10. _ (two)，he poured a cup of milk and two 11._ (spoon) o
6、f honey into the blender，added some sugar and mixed them up.,mine,to_make,carefully,up,Second,spoons,Third，he turned 12._ the blender and kept it going for about two minutes.Then he 13. _(dig) a hole in a watermelon，made it empty (空的)，and poured the milk shake into it and then put the watermelon int
7、o the fridge to make it cooler.14._ when everything seemed OK，he shouted，“Oh！My God！What did I put in the milk? 15._ was salt not sugar.”,on,dug,But,It,本课时其他知识点精讲精练 Do you know how_to_plant_a_tree？你知道如何栽树吗？ 画线部分为“疑问词动词不定式”结构，在句中作谓语结构know的宾语。 根据句意及所给的提示完成下列句子。 1John sometimes has bread with _ (奶酪) for breakfast. 2Dont forget to buy a bag of _ (糖) on your way home.,cheese,sugar,3We need some _ (玉米) to make popcorn. 4How does the _ (机器) work? 5The worker is _ (dig) a hole over there. 6Can you tell me how _ (make) Russian soup?,corn,machine,digging,to_make,
