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1、关于衣服的英语教案【篇一：英文服装知识】 ppaarrtt ii uunnddeerrssttaannddiinngg aappppaarreell 了了解解服服装装 i. warm-up exercise a. the following pictures show the sources of some natural fibers. please write the four important natural fibers under the pictures. 1. 2. 3. 4.b. yarns are either woven or knit to form a fabric.
2、 the following are some fabrics and their structures. please match them to the terms below with the help of your dictionary. no. 1 no. 2 no. 3 no. 4 ii. speaking practice choosing fabrics background: sophie stein (a) is the chief designer of plato garment co. ltd. ann (b) is a new purchasing agent o
3、f the company. as a trainee employee, ann wants to learn some practical knowledge about clothing fabrics and trimmings, so she goes to a market of selling fabrics with sophie and help her choose some fabrics those are suitable for a series of sophies new designs. b: miss stein, this is the first tim
4、e for me to purchase some fabrics for your designs. you know, i am a major of international trade. i am not good at matching colors, fabrics and fashions. may i get some information in this field? a: sure. first, you need to know different kinds of fabrics, and try to distinguish them and use them f
5、or various effects. b: i knew a little about some common fabrics, like cotton, polyester, nylon etc. and i have come across this word-lycra in some magazines, someone call it magic, why? a: well, for designers, it really has made it possible to get maximum fit and comfort through simple design. for
6、the wearers, it permits a close fit without sacrificing comfort. b: will you please explain what lycra is in detail? a: sure. lycra is a man-made elastic fiber, invented and produced only by dupont. a dupont chemist named joe shiver was the “father of lycra” - he invented the fiber with a team of pe
7、ople in 1958. until the mid-1980s, few designs had used lycra in ready-to-wear, but its great popularity in sportswear made them experiment with this unique fiber. they were excited to find it added comfort and freedom of movement to garments and improved the fit, shape retention, drape and wrinkle
8、resistance of the clothes. b: how could it make clothes comfortable to wear and free to move though they are tight? a: because it has lasting elasticity. you can stretch it four to seven times its original length, yet it can returns to its starting size once you release the tension. b: is lycra a fi
9、ber that clothes are completely made from? a: no, it is usually added to other fabrics, making them more elastic. b: but what exactly is it mixed with? cotton? a: generally speaking, we mix it with cotton or wool or other synthetic fibers like polyester or nylon. b: does it change the appearance of
10、a given fabric, for instance, cotton or wool? a: no, it wouldnt change the appearance of a fabric, since there is only a small part of it. nor would it change the feeling of the fabric. b: that is to say that garments with lycra can both be more comfortable and in shape only because of its elastic c
11、haracter. is that right? a: youve got it. fashion, comfort and shape recovery are the winning reasons for the use of lycra in fabrics. b: is the suit you wear today lycra blended? a: no. but my underwear is. actually, many people wear lycra-mixed underwear nowadays. after you read this dialogue, ple
12、ase answer the following questions: 1. what kind of fiber did ann want to know more about? 2. why lycra was called magic? what are the main features of lycra? 3. what kinds of clothes is lycra popularly used in? iii. reading practice text 1 garment fabric fabric suitability is determined by characte
13、ristics such as fiber, weave, texture, performance, hand, pattern, and color. textile fiber to understand the knowledge of the classification about textile fiber is the first step in the study of textile. the textile fiber can be classified into two groups: the natural and the man-made fiber. natura
14、l fiber can further be classified into vegetable, animal and mineral fiber. detailed fiber may be classified according to their original characteristics and generic types. the classification of textile fibers the natural fiber has a different performance, and the price is becoming higher and higher
15、and some of them are very expensive. otherwise, the regenerated fiber has a poor performance, and it is cheaper than natural fiber. the synthetic fiber has a good performance and is relatively cheaper. in fact, there are many blended products in the market. the blend can decrease the cost of product
16、s, and enhance the performance of fibers. many of the present blends include polyester, which gives a high performance level with relatively low costs. fabric fabric is the material used to make up garment. as one of the three basic elements, fabric can annotate the style and character of garment and decide the color and pattern directly. 1. classification accordin
