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1、Section Warming Up & Reading Language Points.核心单词根据词义写出正确的单词1ancient adj. 古代的；古老的2medal n. 奖章；勋章；纪念章3homeland n. 祖国；本国4athlete n. 运动员5replace vt. 取代；替换；代替6stadium n. (露天大型)体育场7motto n. 座右铭；格言；警句8swift adj. 快的；迅速的9host vt. 做东；主办；招待n. 主人.拓展词汇根据词义写出正确的单词，并牢记拓展词汇1compete vi.比赛；竞争competition n比赛；竞争compet
2、itor n竞争者competitive adj.有竞争力的2magical adj.巫术的；魔术的；有魔力的magic n魔术；魔力magician n魔术师3volunteer n志愿者；志愿兵adj.志愿的；义务的vt.& vi.自愿voluntary adj.志愿的；义务的4regular adj.规则的；定期的；常规的regularly adv.定期地；规则地5basis n基础；根据basic adj.基本的；基础的6responsibility n责任； 职责responsible adj.有责任心的7admit vt.& vi.容许；承认；接纳admission n准入；准许.
3、阅读词汇写出下列单词的汉语意义1Greece n. 希腊2slave n. 奴隶3nowadays adv. 现今；现在4gymnastics n(pl.) 体操；体能训练5olive n. 橄榄树，_橄榄叶6similarity n. 相像性；相似点.重点短语根据汉语意思补全短语1take part in 参加；参与2stand for 代表；象征；表示3every four years 每四年4as well 也；又；还5as a matter of fact 事实上；实际上6play a part/role in 在中起作用7be admitted as 被接纳/吸收为8all over
4、 the world 全世界.重点句型1what 引导介词宾语从句I lived in what_you_call_“Ancient_Greece” and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago. 我生活在你们所说的“古希腊”。我曾经写过很久以前奥林匹克运动会的情况。2强调句型：it is被强调部分that/who.Its_in_the_Summer_Olympics_that you have the running races, together with swimming, sailing and all the
5、team sports.跑步、游泳、划船和所有团体项目是在夏季奥运会上进行的。3nor 引导倒装句No other countries could join in, nor_could_slaves or women! 别的国家不能参加，奴隶和妇女也不能参加！4as. as.与一样Theres as much competition among countries to host the Olympics as_to_win_Olympic_medals.各国之间举办奥运会的竞争和争夺奥运会奖牌是一样的。5not only. but (also).“不但而且”，连接并列成分。Women are
6、 not_only allowed, but play a very important role in gymnastics, athletics, team sports and.妇女不仅允许参加，而且她们还在体操、竞技和团体等比赛项目中起着非常重要的作用第一板块|核心词汇诠释pete vi.竞争；比赛(教材原句P9)How many countries competed in the ancient Olympic Games?古代奥运会有多少国家参加？(1)compete in. 在某一方面竞争；参加比赛compete for. 为而竞争compete with/against. 与竞
7、争(2)competitor n. 比赛者；对手competition n. 比赛competitive adj. 有竞争力的My son was selected to compete in the Olympic Games.我儿子被选拔出来参加奥运会。Only by competing with/against each other can we make great progress in our study.只有相互竞争，我们才能在学习上取得巨大进步。即学即练单句语法填空/单句写作(1)The two players competed with each other for a go
8、ld medal. (2)No one can entirely keep away from the competitive (compete) world.(3)我写信邀请你参加中国的剪纸艺术展。Im writing to_invite_you_to_compete_in Chinese papercutting art exhibition.语境助记：Our school will send you to complete in the English speech competition. We are sure that you will be more competitive th
9、an the other competitors.我们学校将派你参加英语演讲比赛。我们确信你们会比其他竞争对手更有竞争力。2.take part in参加；参与(教材原句P9)Who could not take part in the ancient Olympic Games?谁不能参加古代奥运会？take an active part in 积极参加play a part in 在中起作用；在中扮演角色Many athletes are dreaming of taking part in the Olympic Games and winning gold medals for the
10、ir homeland.许多运动员梦想着参加奥运会，为他们的祖国争夺金牌。Nowadays women are taking an active part in social activities.妇女现在正积极参加社会活动。即学即练单句写作欢迎对这项活动感兴趣的学生参加。Any student who is interested in this activity is welcome_to_take_part.名师指津：(1)后面不接宾语时，不用加介词in。(2)part前有形容词修饰时，须加不定冠词。3.stand for代表；象征；主张(教材原句P9)What do the five r
11、ings on the Olympic flag stand for?奥运旗帜上的五环代表什么？stand (doing)sth. 忍受(做)某事stand by 袖手旁观；支持(某人)As we all know, our national flag stands for our country.众所周知， 我们的国旗代表我们的祖国。I stand for freedom of speech for everyone.我主张人人都有言论自由。即学即练单句语法填空(1)The letters USA stand for the United States of America.(2)Dont
12、lose heart; all your friends will stand by you.(3)I cant stand you making (make) so much noise any longer.漫画助记：He is strong enough to stand for such a huge pain.他足够坚强，可以忍受如此大的疼痛。4.volunteer n志愿者；志愿兵adj.志愿的；义务的vt.& vi.自愿(教材原句P9)He is now interviewing Li Yan, a volunteer for the 2008 Olympic Games.现在他
13、正在采访一位2008年奥林匹克运动会的志愿者李燕。 (1)volunteer to do sth. 自愿做某事volunteer for sth. 自愿做某事volunteer as sth. 自愿担任(2)voluntary adj. 自愿的The girl replaced her brother as a volunteer to take part in the sports event. 女孩代替哥哥成为志愿者参加了这项体育赛事。The couple often volunteer to take part in activities helping those in trouble
14、.这对夫妇经常自愿参加帮助有困难的人的活动。即学即练单句语法填空(1)We need some volunteers_ (volunteer) to rescue the trapped workers.(2)As is shown in the picture, one person is asking the other to do some voluntary_ (volunteer) work.(3)The businessman volunteered to_set_ (set) up a school for poor people.漫画助记：As volunteers, we v
15、olunteered to take an active part in all kinds of activities to protect our environment.作为志愿者，我们自愿积极参加各种保护环境的活动。5.regular adj.规则的；定期的；常规的(教材原句P10)The Summer Olympics are held every four years on a regular basis.夏季奥运会是每四年定期举行一次。(1)on a regular basis 定期地make a regular visit to sb. 定期看望某人a regular job 固定工作(2)irregular adj.
