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1、课时素养评价 六Unit 2Developing ideas. 根据首字母或汉语提示写出正确的单词1. As a tourist, you will need to use the underground in London or the subway in New York. 2. The rent for an apartment there is very high. 3. Its more than likely that the thieves dont know how much it is worth. 4. Does this restaurant have a smoking
2、 section? 5. Ive been trying to contact you all day. 6. No payments were made last week because of a computer error(错误). 7. The maths examination was rather (相当) difficult; to our joy, a number of students passed it. 8. “Smart” can mean “intelligent” or “sarcastic”, depending on the context (上下文). 9
3、. Some TV programs have a negative (负面的) effect on children because they contain too much violence. 10. Jerry did not regret giving the comment (评论). . 单句语法填空1. I do look forward to receiving (receive) your reply letter as soon as possible. 2. Tom suddenly became aware of people looking at them. 3.
4、According to the weather forecast, it will rain tomorrow. 4. He didnt come to school today because he had a frog in his throat. 5. Americans use a flashlight, while for the British, its a torch. 6. Not only you but also he is(be) fond of the book. 7. Here are (be) some tips to help you. 8. She came
5、across some old photos in a drawer. 9. She reminded Tom to pay (pay) attention to what the teacher was saying. 10. Id rather you didnt make any comment on the issue now. . 阅读理解ALanguage is born of culture and in turn reflects the history of a culture. This is clear when we compare English in Britain
6、, the United States and Australia. Of the three dialects, British English has the most confusing grammar and spelling rules. This is probably because the development of English has been under the control of the upper class. The modern English language came into being in the 18th century. The upper c
7、lass who spoke French wanted to show their influence and make themselves different from the uneducated working people. In other words, British English reflects the English character with class. The US dialect is generally recognized as the easiest to understand. Compared with British English, its sp
8、elling is more connected with its pronunciation. And its grammatical rules are much easier to follow. Whats more, its words are simpler to pronounce. For foreigner, its much easier to learn. Thats why American English is more popular in the world. The reason why American English is simpler than Brit
9、ish English is connected with its special history. British English was mainly influenced by the upper class. But American upper class didnt exist when American English was born. American English was based on the dialects spoken by working people from different countries. So the formation of American
10、 English was based on a rule to help all the working people with different cultural backgrounds communicate more easily. Australian English is different from British and American English. It is the most vulgar(粗俗的)of the three. Actually it has a tendency to show its invention, disrespect and humor.
11、At times, this can make it almost impossible to understand and quite impolite to some educated speakers. That is partly connected with special identity of the early settlers. 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文, 讲述的是一国语言能反映出一个国家的文化历史。1. Why is British English more confusing than American English? A. Because it was influ
12、enced by the upper class. B. Because English people are more educated. C. Because it was totally created by Frenchmen. D. Because England was more powerful in the past. 【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据第二段Of the three dialects, British English has the most confusing grammar and spelling rules. This is probably becaus
13、e the development of English has been under the control of the upper class. 可知, 是因为英式英语的发展受到上流社会的影响。2. American English is more popular than British English worldwide because _. A. it has fewer wordsB. the US has a shorter historyC. the US has a larger populationD. it is easier to learn for foreigne
14、rs【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第三段的Compared with British English, its spelling is more connected with its pronunciation. . . Thats why American English is more popular in the world. 可知, 是因为美式英语更容易学。3. What can we infer from the passage? A. Australian English is easy to understand. B. Australian English is preferr
15、ed by educated people. C. Modern English became popular in the 18th century. D. American English may develop from working peoples language. 【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据第四段的American English was based on the dialects spoken by working people from different countries. So the formation of American English was based
16、on a rule to help all the working people with different cultural backgrounds communicate more easily. 可推测美式英语是来源于劳动人民的语言。4. Which of the following can best describe Australian English? A. Polite. B. Rude. C. Welcome. D. Special. 【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第五段的It is the most vulgar of the three. Actually it has a tendency to show its invention, disres
