八年级英语下第一单元第一课时学案

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1、八年级英语下第一单元第一课时学案一、学习目标知识目标1. 掌握词汇: will, robot, everything, paper, fewer, tree, free time, on computer2. 用will对未来进行预测.3. will 构成的一般将来时态的肯定句、否定句、疑问句及回答.4. 掌握“There will be ”句型构成与用法5. 掌握more, less, fewer的用法. 学习和掌握一般将来时的用法。能力目标 灵活运用一般将来时情感目标 培养学生远大的理想学习重点难点 一般将来时的各种句型,自如地运用一般将来时进行对话二、预习检测(目标1):英汉互译1.机器

2、人 2.一切都是免费的 3.一张纸4.在100年之后 5.在电脑上学习6.活到两百岁 7.更少的污染 8.big and crowded9.更少的树 10.更少的空余时间11.我不同意 12.更多的汽车 13.那是个好主意三、学习步骤Step 1 学习用will对未来进行预测(目标2)1.根据老师的提示(今天的日期,一年后的日期,十年后的日期)回答下列问题:Can you guess what will happen in ten years?2.试着用will/wont预测一百年后的情形.Step 2 学习will 构成的一般将来时态的肯定句、否定句、疑问句及回答(目标3)1. P2 1a.

3、 Read the predictions.2. Listen and finish 1b.3. Pairwork: 用agree/disagree 对别人的预测表达观点.小结: will 构成的一般将来时态的陈述句、否定句、疑问句及回答.Step 3 用there will be 预测未来(目标4)1. Listen and finish 2a and 2b.自主探究: (1) there be的将来时用法; (2) less, fewer, more 的区别。2. Groupwork: 用there will be谈论未来.四、知识归纳1. in在之后;after 在之后(表示从过去某时间

4、起一段时间之后)比较:He will come back in two hours. 他两小时后会回来。He came back after two hours. 他是两小时后回来的。 归纳:in 用于_时,after 用于_时。2. fewer, less, moreI think you have _vegetables than before. He takes _ exercise than usual.We can do it better with _ people and _ time.If you want to be thinner and healthier, youd b

5、etter eat _ meat and take _ exercise.知识点:fewer 是_的比较级,后面跟可数名词的_数形式。less 是_的比较级,后跟_名词。fewer 和less的反义词是_。_是much和many的比较级。3. live to be + 基数词 + years old : 活到岁4. “There be”句型的一般将来时肯定句: There will be +名词+其他成份 (将有)注意:无论后面接单数名词或复数形式,be都必须用原形。否定句:在will后面加not. There wont be only one country.一般疑问句:把will提到the

6、re之前。五、课堂检测1Listening P2-3 1b 2a 2b2单项选择(1) Dont drink coffee before you go to bed, or you sleep.A. shall B. wont C. are going to D. will (2) -Are you ready? -Not yet. I be ready in five minutes.A. will B. will not C. am D. was(3) There another child in their family next month.A. is B. will C. are g

7、oing to D. will be (4) do you think you will be in ten years?A. When B. Why C. What D. Who(5) She will return three years.A. after B. before C. in D. for(6) We dont agree what you said. A. on B. at C. to D. with (7) Tom is a boy of words.A. few B. little C. a little D. a few(8) Do you think robots i

8、n peoples homes?A. will there be B. there will be C. will there have D. there will have(9) -Will there be robots in peoples homes? - . A. Yes, there will B. Yes. There be C. No, there will D. No, it wont(10) How long will the turtle (海龟)live ? A. to B. to be C. for D. on3用more, less , fewer 填空(1) We

9、 plant trees every year, there will be _ trees.(2) If we waste water, there will be _ water.(3) If every family has a baby, there will be _ people.(4) There will be _ robots everywhere, and humans will have _ work to do.(5) There will be _ free time when people retire. 八年级英语下第一单元第二课时学案一、学习目标知识目标1. 掌

10、握词汇: building2. 掌握对five years ago, today, in five years简洁回顾与展望的方式3. 通过时间对比复习一般过去时态、一般现在时态,巩固一般将来时能力目标 灵活运用一般将来时情感目标 开阔学生的思维及激发他们的创造力二学习重点及难点 一般将来时的用法二、预习检测1.五年前 2. 上高中 3. 踢足球4.上大学 5. 弹吉他 6. 十年后7. a sports car 8. a tall building 9. be a doctor 10. play tennis三、学习步骤Step 1 小组学习3a1. Discuss in group, th

11、en fill in the blanks.Questions: What do you think Sally will be in five years? What sport will she play? .2. Say sth about Sally five years ago, today, and in five years according to the pictures.Step 2 Practice1. Write about yourself(3c)With the help of the sample of Sally, write sth about yoursel

12、f five years ago, today and in five years.2. Draw a picture of the city/village in 20 years. Describe it to the class. (4)四、知识点拨: “有”的表达两种方式:某地有某物(表存在) there be (各种时态变be);某人有某物(表拥有) have / has注意:1)there be 接词要运用就近原则There is a book and two bags. There are two bags and a book.2)there be 与将来时的合用, 其基本机构

13、为:there is/are going to be或there will be3)there be sb. doing sth. 某人正在干某事五、课堂检测1单项选择(1) Peter can play piano and football.A. the; the B. the; / C. /; the D; /; /(2) I hope there will be cars and pollution. A. less; less B. fewer; fewer C. less ; fewer D. fewer; less(3) What do you think in ten years? A. will she is B. will be she C. she will be D. she be will(4) I didnt learn from Mr. Li. A. a lot B. much C. a lot of D. many(5) -When will you leave for Xian? - three d

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