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1、中考英语连词专题复习方案铜梁县关溅中学：周 勇教学目标：1.明确中考连词的考点 2.掌握连词的用法教学重点：掌握连词的用法教学过程： 连词在中考中出题面广，单选、完型填空、句型转换、短文填空都有可能出现，同时在书面表达中，如果我们的学生能够很好地使用连词，可以使句子更连贯，使文章更优美，可见连词的重要。为此，结合我校实际，准备按以下方案，进行连词复习。一. 首先向学生出示学案 为学生准备2010年各地区有关连词的20道中考试题，由学生先自测大约10分钟，教师核对答案，针对学生反馈，有的放矢，有助于后面连词知识点的复习。1.(2010安徽)Bob promises to join in the
2、football match _ he has to help his parents on the farm. Aif BAs Cunless Dwhen2.(2010河北)Peter likes reading a newspaper_he is having breakfast. A.until BWhile C.because Dthough3.(2010河北)Jenny, put on your coat _ you will catch a cold. Abut Band Cor Dso4.(2010哈尔滨) To make our dreams come true, we are
3、 supposed to set goals _ then try our best to achieve them.A.or Band Cbut5.(2010铜仁)May I go to the concert with you? Im afraid not _ you have a ticket, because I have only one. A. since B. If C. unless D. though6.(2010镇江)A tourist will easily lose his way in Beijing _ he has a map or a guide. A. if
4、BBecause Cunless Dwhen7.(2010苏州)Well visit Expo 2010 Shanghai this Sunday_ it rains or its very hot. Asince Bif Cunless Duntil8.(2010广州)The teacher speaks very loudly_all the students can hear her. Aso that BBecause Csince Dwhen9.(2010宁夏)Bob is young, _ he knows a lot. Abecause BSo Cbut Dunless10.(2
5、010内江)What do you think of this skirt? Its beautiful and it fits me well, _ I like it very much. Asince Bso Cbut11.(2010宜宾)I dont have to introduce him to you _ you know the boy. Auntil Bunless Csince Dbut12.(2010重庆)Jane, please turn off the lights _ you leave the classroom. Aafter BBefore Cuntil Db
6、ut13.(2010东阳)Stop smoking, _ you will get better soon. Aand Bor Cbut Dafter14.(2010荆州)Why didnt Betty come to school yesterday? _ she was ill. ABut BThough CIf DBecause15.(2010河南)_ its difficult to make her dream come true，she never gives up. A.Though B. Unless C. Because D. If16.(2010潍坊)You have to
7、 leave now _ you can catch the early bus. A. so that Bas soon as C. because Dif17.(2010鸡西)Usually, we dont know how important something is _ we lose it. Aor Buntil Cas soon as18.(2010广安) Study hard, _ you wont pass the exam. I see, Mum. Aor Band Cbut19.(2010定西)She had a stomachache _ she ate somethi
8、ng bad. Aso Bbecause Cor Dalthough20.(2009中考)I need one more student to help me to carry the book. Please ask _ Lucy _ Lily to come. A.neither; nor Bnot only; but also C. both; and Deither; or二. 讲解连词的用法 中考英语对连词的考查重点集中在两个方面： 一)连接两个词或连接两个并列句时并列连词的选择，此类题型要求我们必须确切地理解句子的意义，在此基础上确定词与词之间及两个分句之间的关系，从而确定出正确的
9、并列连词； 二)对从属连词的考查侧重和从句的理解相联系，对应句子或上下文，正确把握从属连词。 考点一 并列连词 并列连词用来连接平行的词、词组或从句。常见的并列连词有and，but，or，for(因为)，so，both.and.，either.or.，neither.nor，not only.but also.等。 1表示平行或对等关系and和 or或者 both.and.两者都 neither.nor.既不也不not only.but(also).不但而且 as well as也They are singing and dancing in the classroom.My father n
10、ever smokes or drinks.Not only you but also she has to clean the classroom.Jack as well as his sisters likes to play the piano. 2表示转折关系but但是 yet然而 while然而 while常用来表示前后鲜明的对比She hasnt got a computer, but her brother has.It will be sunny but cold.Some people love pets, while others hate them.These appl
11、es dont look nice, yet lots of people buy them. 3表示选择关系 or或者;否则 not.but.不是而是 either.or.或者或者连接两个主语时，谓语动词应当与or后面的主语在人称和数上保持一致。在并列的否定句中，用or代替and构成完全否定，如果所连接的两部分都有否定词，用and而不用or连接。Dont ride so fast or youll get hurt.Either he or I am going to the movie.4. 表示因果关系for因为 so因此，所以The days are short, for it is
12、November now.I felt very tired so I went to bed early.考点二 从属连词1.引导宾语从句的主要有that(无词义，可省略)，if和whether，后两者可与or not连用，他们在句中不作成分，在ask，wonder，not know, want to know，not be sure等后常用whether或if从句，而不用that从句。The foreigner asked me if I could speak English. 2引导时间状语从句的主要有when，while，as，after，before，until/till，sinc
13、e，as soon as等。I arrived at the airport after the plane had taken off.Dont be nervous when you talk.The boy left the classroom before the teacher came in.How long is it since you moved to Beijing?3.引导原因状语从句的主要有because，since，as等。More and more kids become unhappy because they have too many activities to do.She isnt going with us because she has a bad headache.Since you are busy, I have to go there alone. 4引导条件状语从句的主要有if，unless，once等。当从句中需用一般将来时的时候，总是用一般现在时去代替。The sports m
