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1、不规则动词分类记忆一览表一、AAA型putputput 放 cutcutcut 切,砍 shutshutshut 关letletlet 让 setsetset 放置,设定 hithithit 打 hurthurthurt 受伤 costcostcost花费read/ri:d/read/red/read/red/读broadcastbroadcastbroadcast广播二、ABA型 runranrun 跑 comecamecome来 becomebecamebecome 成为 （但：welcomewelcomedwelcomed 欢迎）三、ABB型 buyboughtbought 买 brin
2、gbroughtbrought 拿来 thinkthoughtthought认为 fightfoughtfought打仗,打架 catchcaughtcaught 捉 teachtaughttaught教 keepkeptkept保存,保持 sleepsleptslept睡觉 sweepsweptswept 打扫 feelfeltfelt感觉 buildbuiltbuilt 修建 sendsentsent送 lendlentlent 借 spendspentspent花费 saysaidsaid 说 paypaidpaid 付款,支付 laylaidlaid放置,铺设,产卵 standstoo
3、dstood 站 understandunderstoodunderstood懂得,理解meet metmet 遇见 feedfedfed 喂 shootshotshot射击meanmeantmeant 意味,意思 hearheardheard 听 havehadhad 有 makemademade做sellsoldsold 卖 telltoldtold告诉sitsatsat 坐 spitspatspat吐stickstuckstuck 坚持,插入 winwonwon 获胜 getgotgot 得到 holdheldheld把握,拿着,持有loselostlost 丢失 leaveleftle
4、ftfindfoundfound 找到，发现（比较：foundfoundedfounded 建立，成立）四、A B C型 growgrewgrown 生长 throwthrewthrown扔 knowknewknown 知道 blowblewblown吹风 drawdrewdrawn 画 flyflewflown飞,放飞 showshowedshown显现,展现 （但：slowslowedslowed放慢） beginbeganbegun 开始 swimswamswum游泳 ringrangrung打铃 singsangsung唱 drinkdrankdrunk喝 sinksanksunk下沉
5、 beatbeatbeaten打,击打 eatateeaten 吃 fallfellfallen落下 be（am,is,are）was/werebeen seesawseen看 riseroserisen 上升 givegavegiven给 drivedrovedriven 驾驶 （但：divediveddived潜水） taketooktaken拿走 mistakemistookmistaken 犯错 shakeshookshaken摇,握手 writewrotewritten 写 rideroderidden 骑 hidehidhidden躲藏 speakspokespoken讲 brea
6、kbrokebroken 破坏 stealstolestolen偷 choosechosechosen选择 freezefrozefrozen 受冻 wakewokewoken 唤醒 wearworeworn 穿 teartoretorn流泪,撕破 forgetforgotforgotten忘记 dodiddone 做 gowentgone去注意：有些动词有两种变化形式，有的意义相同，而有的意义则不同。如下所示：learnlearnt/learnedlearnt/learneddreamdreamt/dreameddreamt/dreamedburnburnt/burnedburnt/burnedsmellsmelt/smelledsmelt/smelledspellspelt/spelledspelt/spelledhanghunghung吊着；悬挂 hanghangedhanged 绞死；吊死shineshoneshone照耀；发光 shineshinedshined 磨光；擦亮lielaylain 躺；位于 lieliedlied 撒谎（比较：laylaidlaid 产卵，下蛋）氨氧化催化剂往往亦可用作醛类氧化催化剂,其原因是由于这两类反应通过类似的历程,形成相同的氧化中间物之故。上列反应中以丙烯氨氧化合成丙烯腈最为重要,下面即以此反应为例进行讨论。
