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1、七年级下册英语复习笔记Unit 1 Wheres your pen pal from?学习要求1、 掌握表示国家、国籍、语言、城市的词汇。2、 掌握询问籍贯、居住地、语言等的句型。Where are you from?Im from Canada.Where do you come from?I come from Singapore.Where does he live?He lives in Paris.What language does she speak?She speaks English.Where is Toronto?Its in Canada.3、 掌握行为动词的一般现在时
2、。4、 能读懂与上述内容相关的语言材料。5、 学会用所学词汇、句型制作身份卡片、征询笔友。 学习建议1、 正确使用表示国家、国籍、语言的词汇，如：England / English, America / American.2、 了解be from相当于come from, 但是句型转换时，方式不同，Are you from ? Do you come from ?3、 建议结合实情，增加谈论街道、楼院、门牌号的练习。4、 学会用所学词汇、句型制作身份卡片、征询笔友。一Where +be+主语+from?=Where +do/does+主语+come from?Where are you fro
3、m?=Where do you come from?Be from = come from联系动词 实义动词例：Stone is come from China.() 注：be动词与实义动词永远不能连用。二.国家 国人 国人复数 语言 首都(the people Republics of China ) (P. R. C.) China Chinese Chinese Chinese BeijingCanada Canadian Canadians English, French OttawaFrance French Frenchmen French ParisJapan Japanese
4、Japanese Japanese Tokyo(the United States of America )(U.S.A.) America American Americans English Washington.D.C.（theunited Kingdom） England Englishman Englishmen English London Australia Australian Australians English Canberra Where does he live? He lives in Beijing.Where对地点提问的秘诀是：一定，二改，三组合一定，确定疑问词
5、Where二改，将原句改为一般疑问句，将第一人称改为第二人称三组合，把前面的部分及后面部分组合例：I live in Kunming(画线提问) Where do you from?Live是一个不及物动词及物动词后可以直接加宾语，不需要加任何介词。不及物动词后不可以直接加宾语，但可以单独使用。如果想要加宾语，需要加上介词。 四. What language does she speak? Speak:既可以做及物动词，也可以做不及物动词。翻译为“说，讲话”做及物动词时，只能接某种语言做宾语。 例：1. He speaks (vt) English. 2 .Mr stone is speaki
6、ng. (vi)Speak to sb 和某人讲话 Say: 翻译为“说，述说”用系统语言表达自己的想法，后面必须跟说话的内容，宾语只能是话语，而不能是人。例：He says he is a boy. Tell: 翻译为“告诉，讲述。”尤其用在讲故事，讲笑话（tell stories/jocks） Tell sb sth (告诉某人某事) tell sb to do sth(告诉某人做某事) 例：My mother tells me to study well. Talk: 翻译为“交谈，谈论。”后面常跟to, with表示与某人谈话。如果跟about, of表示谈话的内容。 Talk to
7、sb=talk with sb和某人谈话 Talk about sth=talk of sth谈论某事五.interesting与interested interesting :指事情本身有趣，意为“有趣的，令人感兴趣的”厂子句中作定语，表语。 Interested：指人对感兴趣（be interested） 例句：This is an interesting story. I am interested in learning English.六.a little 和 little A little:修饰不可数名词，表示肯定含义，意为“有一些，少量” 如：There is little wa
8、ter in Mr. Stones cupLittle: 修饰不可数名词,表示肯定，翻译为几乎没有。 如:I know little Japanese拓展：Many+可数名词复数 eg：Many books Much+不可数名词 eg: Much money Some+可数名词/不可数名词 eg：Some book/water A lot of +可数名词/不可数名词七.I like gong to the movies with my friends and playing sports. 1 2 3 1.like doing sth:喜欢干某事，表示个人兴趣爱好，经常性的动作。 Eg: I
9、 like playing football Like to do sth:表示想去做某事，表示最近想去干某事。2.去看电影 Go to the movies Go to a movie Go to the cinema Go to see a movie3.and 和with And连接两个主语，通常放在句首，其谓语动词复数。（连词） with为介词，后面跟名词或代词的宾格，通常放在句末。 Eg: He and I are both students He lives in China with his parents. Unit one 重点词组1.pen pal 笔友 2.speak E
10、nglish讲英语 3. be from=come from来自4.on weekends在周末5.write to do 给某人写信5.live in 居住7.a little一些8.likes and dislikes喜欢/不喜欢9.like doing sth喜欢做某事10.like to do sth想去做某事11. tell sb about sth 告诉某人关于某事12.tell sb to do sth 告诉某人去做某事13. talk to/with sth 1和某人谈话4.talk of /about sth 谈论某事15. be interesting in对感兴趣16.g
11、o to the movies=go to the cinema =go to see a film 去看电影17.hear from sb收到某人来信Unit 2 Wheres the post office? 学习要求1、 掌握方位介词及词组： on, near, between, next to, across from, in front of, behind。2、 掌握 “where”开头的特殊疑问句。3、 掌握问路和指路的常用语。Is there a bank near here?Yes, theres a bank on Center Street.Wheres the supe
12、rmarket?Its next to the library.Is there a pay phone in the neighborhood?Yes, its in front of the post office.学习建议本单元通过谈论邻近地区各部方位的话题，学习问路、指路的表达方式及有关方位介词的用法。学习时请注意两点：根据上下文理解方位介词的含义，并掌握其用法。在理解课文的基础上，同学们互换有关生活、学习等区域的信息，进行实际交流，提高语言的运用能力。同步训练一语言目标：问路，指路问路的常用句型：Excuse me：1.Wheres the post office? 2.Is the
13、re a post office near here?3.Which is the way to the post office?4.Could you tell me how to get to the post office?5.Could you tell me how can I get to the post office? 6.Could you tell me where the post office? (特殊疑问句跟在宾语从句后，其语句用用陈述句语序) 二Is there a bank near here? There be 句型:表示某地有某物，表示客观存在。 否定形式只需在there be + not Eg: There isnt any water in the cap. 疑问句：Be + there + 其他 Eg: Is there a zoo near hear? have/has:表示某人有某物 从属关系 Eg: We have a bed in the room? 如果后接门牌号，用介词at Eg: He lives at 88 Hua Xing street. 在街道上，in the street英国人用法 ,on the stre
