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1、lesson13,The Greenwood Boys,words and expressions,group n. 小组, 团体 a group of 表示一群或一个团体 You can see a group of islands in the middle of the lake. 你可以看到湖的中央有一群岛屿。 On my way home, I met a group of students. 我在回家的路上遇见了一群学生。 组合,指合唱团 band n.乐队(如零点乐队, 只有一个主唱), pop singer 流行歌手 pop = popular通俗的”、“流行的”、“大众的”
2、流行歌曲 / 音乐 pop song / music Do you like pop songs/ music? 你喜欢流行歌曲音乐吗? 流行歌星 pop star,club n. 俱乐部 night club 夜总会,performance n. 执行,完成,履行 He is praised for the excellent performance of his duties. n. 表现,工作情况 His performance in the mathematics exam is not very good. n. 演出,表演 The pop singers will give fiv
3、e performances.,-ance 名词后缀: guidance, significance, importance, disturbance, reliance, perseverance, entrance, maintenance, distance perform v. 演出,occasion n. 场合 on these occasions 在这些场合 occasion = time 场合, 时候 occasionally = sometimes 有时候, 偶而,Exercises,group 小组,团体 pop singer 流行歌手,Who is fastest?,clu
4、b 俱乐部 performance 演出 occasion 场合,further notes on the text,1、 The greenwood boys are a group of pop singer; Of:由什么组成常用of; 例:这个团体是由五个女孩组成; They are a group of five girls,人山人海 A river /sea of people,2、 At present, they are visiting all parts of the country. At present=now:目前; The doctor is very busy a
5、t present. Come here tomorrow morning. 医生现在非常忙。你明天上午来吧。 Up to now / so far:到现在为止; Nowadays adv. 目前; (Yesterday is history, tomorrow is a mystery, today is Gods gift, thats why we call it the present.),visit在句中作“巡演”来说,不是参观 all在这里的意思是“各种的”、“各个”,与它通常的意思(“所有的”或“一切的”)稍有不同: You can find all kinds of shoes
6、 in this store. 在这家商店你可以见到各种各样的鞋。 1)all parts of the country. 全国各地 2)all parts of the world.世界各地 3)all of the countries.所有国家,They will be arriving here tomorrow. Be arriving:将来到达这里; Will be doing:将来进行时态:理解为一般将来时态的另一种形 将来进行时态的意思往往等于一般将来时态。 We will be acting = we will act; 我们将要行动了。 arrive 一词除“到达”之意还有”
7、来到“,“出生”之意,4、 They will be coming by train and most of the young people in the town will meeting them at the station. The young people in the town 镇上的年轻人。 介词短语修饰人要放在人的后面; most of :大部分;大多数的; most of the book; most of the time; 有of 就一定有the;没有of 就不用the. Most books;most students; most people(本就是复数不用加s),
8、Most 与 most of 用法区别,一、most后可直接跟名词,也可接有形容词修饰的名词。跟可数名词时,谓语动词要用复数形式 Most boys like playing football.大部分男孩都喜欢踢足球。 I always spend most time learning English.大部分时间我总是花在学习英语上。,most后不能直接跟有定冠词、指示代词或物主代词所修饰的名词,遇到这些情况用most of代替most。如: I spent most of my time learning to play the piano last year.去年我把大部分时间都花在学弹钢
9、琴上了。 I did most of that difficult work.那件困难的工作绝大部分都是由我做的。,注意以下几点: 1.most of后跟人称代词时,应用复数形式的人称代词宾格。如: Most of them are going off to Guangzhou next week.他们中的多数人都准备下星期去广州。,2. most前有定冠词时,可用来修饰多音节形容词,表示最高级,意为“最“。如: This is the most beautiful flower.这是最漂亮的花。 但是,如果most前有不定冠词a,则表示“非常;很“,相当于very。如: She is a m
10、ost beautiful girl.她是个非常漂亮的姑娘。,3.most of后接表示时间的名词时,在句中可作状语,修饰谓语动词。如: Most of the time we eat fish.绝大部分时间我们都吃鱼肉。,5、 The Greenwood Boys will be staying here for five days. During this time, they will give five performances. 逗留5天: will be staying here for five days. 演出5场:give five performances;,during:
11、 prep介词: 在期间 She kept on talking during the meal.,6、 As usual, the police will have a difficult time. They will be trying to keep order. It is always the same on these occasions.,As usual:向往常一样; usual“通常的”“平常的”“惯常的”,as usual是固定短语,“像平常一样”、“照例”: On that day, he was late for work as usual. 那天,他像平常一样,上班
12、又迟到了。 (2)difficult 在这里可以解释为“难对付的”、“费劲的”,指麻烦比较多。,police指警察里面具体的人时,是复数的. 指警方这个整体时,是单数的.跟family用法类拟. 如:The police are searching for the suspect.警察正在追捕那个嫌疑犯. 如果要特别指单个的警察,就用policeman,其复数为policemen,order常用的意义是“次序”、“顺序”。在这句话中它的含义是“治安”、“秩序”,一般用于 keep order(维持秩序),public order (治安)等短语中。,当用occasion1表示在某个些场合时,它
13、与介词on连用: John has met Mary on three different occasions. 约翰曾在3个不同的场合见过玛丽。,当用occasion表示在某个/些场合时,它与介词on连用 on these occasion (s)每逢这种场合 the same 表示情况相同 注意同一意思的多种表达方式 Why are you late? = What took you so long? 你为什么迟到?,a group of pop singers at present visit all parts of the country. most of the young peo
14、ple at the station. tomorrow evening at the Workers Club. Stay for five days. during this time give five performances as usual have a difficult time keep order on these occasions.,一个流行歌曲演唱团 目前 在全国各地巡回演出 大部分青年人 在火车站 明晚 在工人俱乐部 逗留5天 此期间 演出5场 同往常一样 日子不好过 维持秩序 在这种场合,key structure,常用的时间状语 Soon, tomorrow,
15、this evening,on Sunday, by this time,in two days, tomorrow evening By this time tomorrow, Ill be lying on the beach. 明天的这个时间,我将会躺在海滩上了。,两者均可表示将来,但用将来进行时语气更委婉,比较: When will you finish these letters? 你什么什候处理完这些信件?(直接询问,如上司对下属) When will you be seeing Mr White? 你什么时候见怀特先生?(委婉地询问,如下属对上司) When will you b
16、e paying back the money? (委婉地商量),将来进行时与一般将来时的区别,有时一般将来中的will含有“愿意”的意思,而用将来进行时则只是单纯地谈未来情况。如: Mary wont pay this bill. 玛丽不肯付这笔钱。(表意愿) 主观上,不愿意 Mary wont be paying this bill. 不会由玛丽来付钱。(单纯谈未来情况) 表客观,做做练习吧!,精解课文,The Greenwood Boys are a group of pop singers. At present, they are visiting all parts of the country. They will be arriving here tomorrow. They will be coming by train and most of the young people in the town wi