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1、2014 年浙江省六校联考自选模块试卷注意事项：1.本试卷共 18 题，满分 60 分，考试时间 90 分钟。2.所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试卷上无效。将选做的题的题号按规定要求填写在答题纸的“题号”框号内。3.考生可任选 6 道题作答，所答试题应与题号一致；多答视作无效。4.考试结束，只需上交答题卷。题号：01 “中国古代诗歌散文欣赏”模块（10 分） 阅读下面的散文，然后回答问题。 有 若南宋 洪迈 史记有若传云：“孔子没，弟子以若状似孔子，立以为师。他日，进问曰： 昔夫子当行，使弟子持雨具，已而果雨。弟子问何以知之，夫子曰：诗不云乎？月离于毕，俾滂沱矣。昨暮月不宿毕乎？他日，月宿毕，
2、竟不雨。商瞿年长无子，孔子曰瞿年四十后当有五丈夫子，已而果然。敢问何以知此？有若无以应。弟子起曰： 有子避之，此非子之座也！” 予谓此两事殆近于星历卜祝之学，何足以为圣人而谓孔子言之乎？有若不能知，何所加损，而弟子遽以是斥退之乎！ 孟子称：“子夏、子张、子游，以若似圣人，欲以所事孔子事之，曾子不可” ，但言“江汉、秋阳不可尚”而已，未尝深诋也。论语记诸善言，以有子之言为第二章，在曾子之前；使有避坐之事，弟子肯如是哉？檀弓载有子闻曾子“丧欲速贫，死欲速朽”两语，以为“非君子之言”，又以为“夫子有为言之” 。子游曰：“ 甚哉！有子之言似夫子也。”则其为门弟子所敬久矣。太史公之书，于是为失矣。且人所
3、传者道也，岂应以状貌之似而师之邪？世所图七十二贤画像，其画有若遂与孔子略等，此又可笑也。 （选自洪迈容斋随笔） 【注】月离于毕，俾滂沱矣：意思是月亮靠近毕宿，就会滂沱大雨。毕，二十八星宿之一。 （1）指出作者认为史记关于有若的记载失实的依据。（6 分） 。（2）本文运用哪些方法来增强说服力？请简要分析。（4 分）。题号：02“中国现代诗歌散文欣赏”模块阅读下面的诗歌，回答问题。 （10 分）打 铁高凯打铁的人在趁热打铁在打铁人的手中铁是软的跳出火炕呛一口冷水反复挨打 没有骨头的铁浑身都是骨头恨铁不成钢呀打铁的人才使那么大的力气打铁的人和铁之间爱恨交织打铁的人本身就是铁打的人 趁热用自己的一块铁
4、改变自己的另一块铁就是打铁（1 ）指出诗中“骨 头”一词的作用。（ 4分）。（2 ）结合全诗，分析画线句的艺术特色。（6 分）。题号：03 “数学史与不等式选讲”模块（10 分）(1)解不等式 . 430x(2)设 且 求证 Rcba,1abc .3322cbacba题号：04 “坐标系与参数方程”模块（10 分）(1)设曲线 C 的参数方程为： ， ( 为参数） ，若以直角坐标系的原点为极点，xt2yt轴的正半轴为极轴建立极坐标系，把曲线 的参数方程化为极坐标方程.x C(2)在直角坐标系 中，过点 )0,21(P作倾斜角为 的直线与曲线 12yx交于xoy不同两点,求 NM的取值范围. N
5、题号 05 阅读理解（分两节，共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。From good reading we can get pleasure, companionship, experience, and instruction. A good book may absorb our attention so completely that for the time being we forget our surroundings and even our identity. _1_ It increases our contentment w
6、hen we are cheerful, and lessens our troubles when we are sad. Whatever our main purpose in reading may be, our contact with good books should never fail to give us enjoyment and satisfaction._2_ Whether the characters are taken from real life or purely imaginary, they may become our companions and
7、friends. In the pages of books we can walk with the wise and the good of all lands and all times. The people we meet in books may delight us either because they resemble human friends whom we hold dear or because they present unfamiliar types whom we are glad to welcome as new acquaintances. _3_ By
8、turning the page we can dismiss them without any fear of hurting their feelings. When human friends desert us, good books are always ready to give us friendship, sympathy, and encouragement._4_ Few of us can travel far from home or have a wide range of experiences, but all of us can lead varied live
9、s through the pages of books. Whether we wish to escape from the seemingly dull realities of everyday li fe or whether we long to visit some far-off place, a book will help us when nothing else can. To travel by book we need no bank account to pay our way; no train or airplane to transport us; no pa
10、ssport to enter the land of our hearts desire. Through books we may get the excitement of dangerous adventure without danger. We can climb noble mountains, brave the freeze of an Antarctic winter, or cross the extremely hot sands of the desert, all without hardship. In books we may visit the studios
11、 of Hollywood; we may mix with the cheerful crowds of the Paris roads; we may join the picturesque peasants in an Alpine village or the kindly natives on a South Sea island. Indeed, through books the whole world is ours for the asking. 第一节：根据短文内容，从 ABCDE 中选出最适合放入短文空缺处的选项，并将序号及相应答案写在答题纸上。选项中有一项是多余选项。
12、A. With a good book in our hands we never feel lonely.B. Reading good books is one of the greatest pleasures in life.C. By reading we can communicate with the characters in books.D. One of the most valuable gifts presented by books is experience.E. Our human friends may sometimes bore us, but the fr
13、iends we make in books never annoy us.第二节：根据短文所给的信息，用一个完整的句子回答下面的问题，并将序号及相应答案写在答题纸上。5. What can be implied from the underlined sentence in the text?_题号：06 填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）阅读下面的短文，在标有序号的空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中单词的正确形式，并将序号及相应答案写在答题纸上。One summer day when I was sixteen, my friend Steve and I were t
14、aking a new shortcut through the woods to visit another friend who lived in the country. His house was about five miles away by the road, _ we figured the shortcut would cut it to only three. After _2_ (walk) about halfway, we came to a creek(小溪). We studied it for a moment, _3_ what to do. It was a
15、bout 15 feet wide and, we guessed, 6 or 8 feet deep; we had to either swim across _4_ walk perhaps miles out of our way trying to find a bridge. Steve, a devil-maycare type, quickly took _5_ his boots and trousers, tied them all together and threw them across the creek, dived in without hesitat ion,
16、 and had s oon swum _6_ the other side - dripping wet, to be sure, but already needling(刺激) me for still being on the wrong side of the creek. Not a good swimmer, I hesitated: How deep was the water? Could I dog-paddle across without sinking? The _7_ I delayed, the more energetically Steve laughed at
