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1、西 藏,29 文成公主进藏（四年级语文下册最新汇编整理）,布达拉宫,文成公主庙,29* 文成公主进藏,文成公主入吐蕃的历史意义,唐朝文成公主嫁给藏王松赞干布，汉藏联姻促进了民族团结，给国家带来了安定，给百姓带来了幸福安宁。特别是对藏族经济、文化等方面的发展，起了积极的作用。当时汉族的纺织、建筑、造纸、酿酒、制陶、冶金、农具制造等先进生产技术，以及历法、医药等都陆续传入了藏族地区。同时，汉族也吸收了不少藏族的文化。,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状
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6、.一种手工艺品用各种颜色的绢仿制的花卉。 （ ） 2.跟来的人见面（多用于主人接待客人或上级会见下属）。 （ ） 3.如意称心。多用于祝福他人美满称心。 （ ）,绢花,接见,吉祥如意,填一填,初读课文，划分文章段落层次。,第一部分（ ）： 第二部分（ ）： 第三部分（ ）： 第四部分（ ）：,1,2-4,5-13,14,求婚。 允婚。 进藏。 文成公主进藏的意义。,读课文，思考问题： 唐朝皇帝是怎么考验吐蕃使臣的？ 文成公主带了什么进藏？ 文公主进藏途中发生了哪些事？她是如何解决的？ 文成公主进藏为民族团结和西藏的繁荣作出了哪些贡献？,（1）认 马,1.唐朝皇帝是怎么考验吐蕃使臣的？,唐太宗：
7、 他派人牵来一百匹小马和一百匹母马，让使臣认出哪一匹小马是哪一匹母马生的。,认出哪一匹小马是哪一匹母马生的,你有什么好办法吗？,使臣： 使臣一点儿也不着急。他先把小马和母马分开，分别拴在两个地方过夜。第二天早上，他把一匹母马放到小马群里，小马一见自己的妈妈来了，立刻就跑过去吃奶。这样一匹一匹地放母马，每匹小马很快地找到了自己的妈妈。,一点儿也不着急,有智慧,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,
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9、状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,（2）辨认真正的公主,唐太宗： 接着又来了五百个姑娘，她们穿着一样的衣服，头上戴着一样的花。皇帝让使臣认出哪一个是文成公主。,五百个姑娘,她们穿着一样,的衣服 头上戴着一样的花,使臣： 使臣看过每一个姑娘，发现有两只蜜蜂总是在一个姑娘的头上
10、飞来飞去。他仔细一看，原来这个姑娘头上戴的是鲜花，其他姑娘戴的都是绢花。他断定这个戴鲜花的姑娘一定是文成公主。,看过每一个姑娘,发现,仔细一,鲜花,绢花,断定,看,敏锐的观察力,超人的智慧,2.文成公主带了什么进藏？,文成公主从京城带上豌豆、油菜、小麦、荞麦等种子和各种耕种技术，还有许多铁匠、木匠、石匠，也跟着文成公主一起进藏了。,说一说：公主的嫁妆有什么特别之处？,公主的嫁妆不像一般的女孩子一样是金银珠宝、吃穿用品，而是农作物种子、耕种技术和技术人才。说明文成公主是站在国家民族的角度，一心为了传播唐朝文化，为了西藏的发展和建设。,3.文成公主进藏途中发生了哪些事？她是如何解决的？,半路上，文
11、成公主在一个叫路纳的地方遇到了一条河，过不去。公主找了一段树干横在上面，搭了一座桥。后来，老百姓就把公主亲手搭的这座桥叫作“内地桥”。,树干搭桥过河,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成
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13、才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,文成公主过河以后，一只小鸟飞来，说：“公主，公主，这儿是片沼泽地，不好走。”文成公主听了，剪了一把羊毛撒在地上，就走过去了。大家说，因为文成公主撒了这把羊毛，所以路纳这个地方的牛羊一直都长得又肥又壮。,撒羊毛过沼泽,文成公主到了达尤龙真这个地方的时候，可恶的乌鸦飞来说了坏话。它问：“公主，你要到哪儿去呀？” 文成公主说：“我要去找松赞干布。” “哎呀，松赞干布已经死了，你还去干什么？”,遇见恶乌鸦，以为松赞干布死了,碰巧这个时候，神鸟天鹅从远方飞
14、来，说：“公主，公主，不要难过，快到拉萨去吧，松赞干布的身体很健康！公主，公主，快到拉萨去吧，一切都会吉祥如意！”文成公主听了，十分感激神鸟天鹅，马上就动身前往拉萨。,遇见神鸟天鹅，得知真相,走着走着，乃巴山又把路挡住了，大家走起来很不方便。文成公主就把乃巴山背到旁边去。直到现在，乃巴山下还有公主的脚印。,背走乃巴山,如果简要地把文成公主进藏途中发生的四件事讲述出来，你想怎样讲呢？,文成公主向西藏出发，一路上，她搭桥、铺路、遇到恶乌鸦和神鸟天鹅、移走乃巴山，终于来到西藏，和松赞干布结成了夫妻。,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元
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