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1、2018初中英语词汇之必背词组总结1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump 2 (比较级 and 比较级)表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同一道,伴随 eg:I will go along
2、 with you.我将和你一起去。The students planted trees along with their teachers.学生同老师们一起种树。8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for 求助 向要(直接接想要的东西) eg:ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在岁时 eg:I am sixteen.I am at the ag
3、e of sixteen.14 at the beginning of 的起初;的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间 最后;尽头;末尾 eg:At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句 感觉/对什么有信心,自信 eg:I am / feel confident of my spoken English.I feel that I can pass the test.18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时 2 将来时1
4、9 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原) 能够 eg:She is able to sing.She can sing.20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg:she is able to sing.21 be afraid to do (of) sth 恐惧,害怕 eg:Im afraed to go out at night.Im afraid of dog.22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么 eg:Im allowed to watch TV.我被允许看电视。I should be allowed to watch TV.
5、我应该被允许看电视。23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg:Dont be angry with me.24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as原级as 和什么一样 eg:She is as tall as me.她和我一样高。26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从离开29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg:Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes.在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好。30 be
6、born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于32 be careful 当心;小心33 be different from 和什么不一样34 be famous for 以著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自 eg:He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing.Does he come from Bejing.37 be full of 装满的 be filled with 充满 eg:the
7、 glass is full of water.the glass is filled with water.38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原) 将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于41 be good for 对什么有好处 eg:Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处 eg:Reading aloud is helpful to you.大声朗读对你有
8、好处。Exercising is helpful to your bady.锻炼对你的身体有好处。44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中 eg:She is in trouble.They are in tronble.46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到 eg:Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像 eg:Im like my mother.49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由制成(制成以后看
9、不见原材料)51 be made of 由制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表*的缩写 eg:陶 is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg:I am sorry for you.59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb eg:I am
10、 sorry to trouble you.61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 eg:Hes strict in obeying noles.62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 eg:Some students are not strict with them selves. 这些学生对自己不严格。63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心 eg:He is sure of
11、 winning.I am sure of learning English well.67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心 eg:Im sure of my head (my teacher).我相信我的大脑(老师)。68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心 eg:Im suer that he can pass the test.我相信他能通过考试。69 be sure to do sth 一定会做某事 eg:We are sure to pass the test.我们一定会通过这次考试。 We are sure to learn English well.我
12、们一定能学好英语。70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as 和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事 eg:My father is used to getting up early.我爸爸习惯早。He is used to sleeping in class.他习惯上课睡觉。74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afra
13、id that 丛句76 because+句子 because of +短语 eg:He was late because he had a headache.He was late because of his headache.77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事 startwith=beginwith 以什么开始什么 eg:Lets begin the game with the song.I begin to go home.78 betweenand 两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向借 lend sth to sb (lend s
14、b sth) 借给什么东西 eg:I borrowed a pen from him.he lent a pen to me.(he lent me a pen)80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰 bother sb to do sth eg:Im sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station. 我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站。The problem has been bothering me for weeks.这个问题困扰了我几个周了。 Hes bothering me to lend him money.82 by the end of 到为止