2010成考英语真题及答案.doc

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1、2010年成人高高等学校招生全国统一考试英 语一 语音知识(共5小题;每题15分,共75分。) 在下列每缉单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词。( ) 1. A. certain B. railway C. sail D. wait( ) 2. A. Thursday B. thousand C. television D. result( ) 3. A. push B. number C. cut D. rubber( ) 4. A. everyone B. reply C. safety D. physics( ) 5. A. attention B. s

2、tation C. direction D. question二 词汇与语法知识(共15小题,每题1.5分,共22.5分)从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项。( ) 6. What do you imagine the child uses this old tool _ ?A. about B. by C. for D. of( ) 7. Have you got a camera? - No, I should buy _ . A. it B. one C. that D. this( ) 8. Peter was about to unlock the door _ he found

3、 someone had broken into the room. A. once B. before C. than D. when( ) 9. The speaker, _ for his speeches, was warmly received b y the students. A. known B. to be known C. having known D. being known( ) 10. His _ is so great that money doesnt mean much to him. A. idea B. richness C. health D. wealt

4、h( ) 11. My husband and I both go out to work, _ we share homework at home. A. for B. so C. yet D. or( ) 12. -Would you like to go to the cinema with us tonight? - _, but I dont think I can afford the time. A. Id like to B. Id better go C. I didnt want to D. I wouldnt( ) 13. It is recorded that in 1

5、892 the weather became so cold that the river _ over. A. freezes B. was freezing C. has frozen D. froze( ) 14. The president gave the Secretary of State 30 days _ the report. A. completes B. to complete C. completing D. completed( ) 15. Who do you think has made my room so dirty, mum?- It _ be your

6、younger brother.A. must B. shall C. will D. would( ) 16. Hold on, please, Ill put you _ to the manager.A. across B. through C. off D. over( ) 17. People were disturbed and began to see where the noise _. A. is coming B. was coming C. has come D. had come( ) 18. _ in the letter did the young man say

7、anything about his mistake. A. Anywhere B. Everyone C. Nowhere D. Somewhere( ) 19. The Greens chose to live _ life was cheap, and they moved to a small town years ago. A. if B. until C. when D. where( ) 20. I wrote a letter to the car dealer, _ what had happened to my new car. A. explaining B. to ex

8、plain C. explains D. explained三 完形填空(共15小题;每题2分,共30分。) 通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Everyone likes things that are free, and businesses often give things for free to customers as a way of getting more people to pay attention to their products.Ariely, a scientist from MIT, did an exper

9、iment on what people would do when _21_ things that were free. He _22_ a group of students two kinds of chocolates: the good one for 15 cents each and the poor one for 1 cent each. The good chocolate was worth 1,00, so 15 cents was very cheap, _23_ the poor quality chocolate was worth 5 cents, so _2

10、4_ it for 1 cent wasnt very cheap.Most people chose the high quality chocolate for 115 cents. Thats not a _25_. But then Ariely lowered the _26_ of both pieces of chocolate by 1 cent. If people were _27_ correctly, then they should _28_ choose the good quality chocolate. But that _29_ what happened.

11、 Most people chose the free chocolate. This doesnt make sense in our _30_ way of understanding economic behavior (经济行为).What is happening here? Ariely _31_ that people want to get a good bargain, but they also want to reduce risk (风险). That is, they want to _32_ the chance of making a _33_. If you p

12、ay 14 cents for a piece of chocolate, and then you dont _34_ like it, when you have it, you have lost 14 cents. But when something is free and you dont like it, you havent lost anything. People would _35_ not to take a risk over getting a better bargain.( ) 21. A. facing B. buying C. giving D. treating( ) 22. A. posted B. produced C. offered D. told( ) 23. A. if B. as C. for D. but( ) 24. A. getting B. holding C. eating D. making( ) 25. A. dream B. reason C. reply D. surprise( ) 26. A. weight B. size C. price D. quality( ) 27. A. working B. thinking C. planning D. looking(

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