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1、。内部文件，版权追溯内部文件，版权追溯内部文件，版权追溯Section Welcome to the unit & ReadingLanguage points一、这样记单词记得准写得对记得快记得多.基础词汇1.headmastern校长2.earnvt. 获得；赚，挣得3.literaturen. 文学4.averageadj. 一般的，普通的；平均的5.strugglen. 难事；斗争；努力vi. 奋斗，努力；挣扎6.challengingadj. 具有挑战性的7.cookingn. 做饭；烹饪，烹调8.extraadj. 额外的，外加的9.fondadj. 喜爱的，喜欢的10.Spani
2、shn&adj. 西班牙语(的)；西班牙人(的)11.sculpturen. 雕像，雕塑12.dessertn. 甜点13.surfvt.&vi. 冲浪14.academicadj. 学业的，学术的15.exchangen&vt. 交换；交流.拓展词汇1.enjoyableadj.有乐趣的；令人愉快的enjoy v喜欢；享受enjoyment n享受；乐趣2.experiencen&vt.经历，体验experienced adj.有经验的inexperienced adj.缺乏经验的3.respectn&vt.尊敬，敬重respectable adj.体面的；值得尊敬的respectful a
3、dj.恭敬的，尊重人的4.devotevt.致力于；献身devotion n奉献；忠诚；挚爱devoted adj.忠诚的；献身的5.encouragementn鼓励encourage vt.鼓励discourage vt.阻止；使灰心6.satisfactionn满意satisfied adj.满意的satisfying adj.令人满意的satisfy vt.使满意1.headmaster是“名词名词”构成的合成词联想“名词名词”构成的合成词一览headteacher n班主任teamwork n团队合作；配合timetable n时间表；时刻表 bookshop n书店2.literat
4、ure n文学联想常见的学科名词小结chemistry n化学 mathematics n数学physics n物理 geography n地理词块classical literature 古典文学popular literature 大众文学3.challenge (n.挑战)(后缀ing)challenging adj.具有挑战性的4.average adj.一般的，普通的；平均的近义common 是指每个人都有或通常普遍情况的ordinary 是指水平或品质一般、不出众5.cooking n做饭；烹饪，烹调联想cook n厨师 v烹饪，做菜，煮cooker n炊具6.fond adj.喜
5、爱的，喜欢的联想表示“喜欢”的词荟萃like/love vt.喜欢，喜爱enjoy vt. 喜欢prefer vt. 更喜欢favorite adj. 特别受喜爱的7.devote相关单词语境识记Few people are able to devote themselves fully to their careers. Once they are devoted to them, their devotion must bring them a big success.很少有人能够全身心地投入他们的事业。一旦他们专心于事业，他们的付出一定会使他们取得巨大的成功。二、这样记短语记牢固定短语多
6、积常用词块1.be happy with对满意2earn respect 赢得尊重3devote oneself to 致力于4used to_do sth. 过去常常做某事5for free 免费6be fond of 喜爱，喜欢7look back (on) 回忆，回顾8at the end of 在的末端9such as 如；像这样的10with satisfaction 满意地1.an enjoyable and exciting experience一次愉快且令人兴奋的经历2on the first day 在第一天3attend an assembly 参加集会4achieve h
7、igh grades 得高分5at first 起初6at the end of term 在学期末7hold a class party 举行班级聚会8first of all 第一，首先9surf the Internet 上网10on the school field 在学校运动场上三、这样记句式先背熟再悟通后仿用1.Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me.在英国上了一年的中学对我来说是一段非常令人愉快和兴奋的经历。Going to a
8、British high school for one year为动名词短语作主语。Getting_up_early is good for your health.早起对你的健康有好处。2. so it was a struggle for me to remember all the faces and names.所以对我来说记住所有人的面孔和名字可是一件难事。“It is/wasn./adj.for sb.to do sth.”句型。I think it_is_necessary_to_learn a foreign language.我认为学习一门外语是有必要的。3.I found
9、that the homework was not as heavy as what I used to get in my old school.我发现这里布置的家庭作业不像我以前在原来学校时那么繁重。not as/soadj./adv. as意为“不如”。The work is not_so_difficult_as you imagined.这工作不像你想象的那么困难。4.Cooking was really fun as I learnt how to buy, prepare and cook food.当我学会如何去买菜、配菜和做菜的时候，我发现烹饪真是其乐无穷。“疑问词to do
10、”作宾语。I dont know how_to_deal_with/what_to_do_with this problem.我不知道怎样处理这个问题。1(教材P2)Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me.在英国上了一年的中学对我来说是一段非常令人愉快和兴奋的经历。experience(1)n. C经历，体验 U经验Ive been made stronger and better by difficult experiences.磨难使我变得
11、更坚强、更优秀。have experience in .在方面有经验gain/get experience in . 获得的经验bad/unforgettable experience 不愉快/难忘的经历Youll gain useful experience in working with computer.在用计算机工作的过程中你会获得有用的经验。名师点津experience作“经验”讲时，是不可数名词；作“经历”讲时，是可数名词。It is important to try and learn from experience. 尝试并从经验中学习是重要的。(2)vt.经历，体验Throu
12、gh travel, we can open our eyes and experience different cultures in different countries.通过旅行，我们可以开阔眼界，体验不同国家的风俗文化。experienced adj.有经验的，经验丰富的，老练的be experienced at/in 在方面有经验Though he is young, he is experienced (experience) in the work. 他虽然年轻，但对这份工作是有经验的。2(教材P2)He also told us that the best way to ea
13、rn respect was to devote ourselves to study and achieve high grades.他还告诉我们赢得尊重最好的方法是努力学习，取得好成绩。earn vt.获得；赚，挣得earn money make money 赚钱earn a/ones living make a/ones living 谋生earn ones bread 谋生 They are young and think it easy to earn money. 他们年轻，以为赚钱很容易。He had to stand on his own legs and earn_his_o
14、wn_living at the age of 12. 12岁时他必须依靠自己谋生。名师点津earn后可接表示金额的词作宾语，也可接表示“荣誉、尊敬”等的词。如earn respect“赢得尊敬”。respect (1)n.尊敬，敬重；重视win/earn/gain the respect of .赢得/赚得/获得的尊敬show/have respect for 对表示尊重out of respect 出于尊敬/尊重When we show respect for others, we win the respect of them at the same time.在尊重他人的同时，我们也得到了别人的尊重。Out_of_respect for the audience, he took off his hat.出于对观众的尊敬，他脱下了帽子。(2)vt.尊敬，敬重If you dont respect yourself, how can you expect others to respect you?自己不自重，又怎能指望别人尊重你呢
