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1、。内部文件，版权追溯内部文件，版权追溯内部文件，版权追溯Module 1 Europe Section Introduction & Reading Language Points一、这样记单词记得准写得对记得快记得多.基础词汇1.facevt.面向；面对 2.rangen. 山脉 3.galleryn. 美术馆；画廊 4.projectn. 计划；项目；工程 5.birthplacen. 发源地6.ancientadj. 古代的 .拓展词汇 1.acrossprep.横过；穿过cross v越过；穿越crossing n十字路口 2.continentaladj.大陆的，大洲的con
2、tinent n大陆，大洲 3.situatedadj.坐落(某处)的；位于(某处)的situate vt.使位于；使处于situation n处境；形势；地理位置 4.symboln象征；符号symbolic adj.象征性的5.locatedadj.位于location n位置，场所6.architectn建筑师architecture n建筑7.civilisationn文明civilise vt.开化；使文明1.boot n长统靴；皮靴 联想单词中含有字母组合oo，且发音为u：的单词还有afternoon n午后；下午 balloon n. 气球 bamboo n. 竹子 cool a
3、dj. 凉爽的；冷静的；出色的 2.landmark n标志性建筑 记法 land (陆地，地面) mark (标志，符号) 标志性建筑 3.sculpture n雕刻；泥塑联想含有名词后缀ure的词还有唐僧取经，为听佛祖lecture(讲座)；心甘情愿adventure(冒险)；变卖家中furniture(家具)；只剩一些fixture(房屋固定设施)；拿着一份brochure(小册子)；作别太宗departure(启程)；沿途风景像picture(图画)；很多好看sculpture(雕塑品)；一路交流culture(文化)；有的关于literature(文学)；有的关于agricultur
4、e(农业)。二、这样记短语记牢固定短语多积常用词块1.be_covered_by/with被覆盖2be_situated/located_in/on 坐落于；位于3more_than_ 多于，超过 4on_the_coast 在海岸上5work_on_ 从事；致力于6because_of 因为，由于7of_all_time 有史以来8such_as 例如；诸如之类9be_known_as 作为而闻名/出名10ever_since 自从以来1.the largest city of France 法国最大的城市 2the most popular place for tourists 最受游客欢
5、迎的地方3the second largest city of Spain 西班牙的第二大城市 4be designed by an architect called . 由一位叫的建筑师设计5in the 1300s 在14世纪 6a great artistic movement 伟大的艺术运动 7the most famous art gallery最著名的艺术长廊 8the birthplace of western civilisation 西方文明的发源地 9off the northwest coast 在西北海岸三、这样记句式先背熟再悟通后仿用1.Between France
6、and Spain is another mountain range the Pyrenees. 法国和西班牙之间有另一座山脉，即比利牛斯山脉。完全倒装句型，即“地点状语谓语主语”。In the front of the stage stood_a_singer. 台前站着一位歌唱家。2.Paris is the capital and largest city of France, situated on the River Seine. 巴黎是法国的首都，也是法国最大的城市，坐落在塞纳河畔。过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰Paris。The books, written_by_Lu_Xun,
7、_are popular with many Chinese people. 这些书是鲁迅写的，受到了许多中国人的喜爱。3.About twothirds of Frances artists and writers live in Paris.法国大约三分之二的艺术家和作家居住在巴黎。“分数/百分数of名词/代词”构成的短语在句中作主语。Sixty_percent_of_the_students in our school are League members. 我们学校60%的学生是团员。1(教材P1)France is Europes third largest country and
8、faces the United Kingdom across the English Channel.法国是欧洲第三大国，与英国隔着英吉利海峡遥遥相望。face vt.面向；面对 n脸；表面 be faced with面临，面对 face to face 面对面in the face of 面对 make a face/faces 做鬼脸 The house faces north. 这座房子朝北。When we are faced with difficulties, we can turn to our teachers. 当我们面临困难时，我们可以向老师求助。I wanted to e
9、xplain things to her face_to_face. 我想跟她当面解释。He remained calm even in_the_face_of danger. 面对危险，他依旧保持冷静。名师点津face 和be faced with都有“面临，面对”的意思，高考中常以非谓语动词的形式出现，即考查用facing 还是faced。有with的选用faced；没有with的，选用facing。Faced (face) with/Facing (face)/In_the_face_of so much trouble, they failed to finish the task o
10、n time. 面对那么多的麻烦，他们没能按时完成任务。across prep.横过；穿过；在对面adv.横过；在对面I walked across the field. 我走过那块地。Theres a hospital right across_the_street.街对面有一家医院。The river is too wide; we cant swim across. 这条河太宽了，我们游不过去。辨析比较across, through, overacross强调从某个平面的一边到另一边through指从某个立体空间内穿过over侧重越过某种障碍物等选择上述单词填空 Everyone sho
11、uts “Kill it！” when a rat is seen to run across the street.In the Long March (长征), the Red Army fought their way from south to north, across the meadows (草地), over the mountains, through the valleys, till at last they reached Northern Shaanxi. 2(教材P1)Between Italy and France, there is a mountain ran
12、ge called the Alps.在意大利与法国之间有一座山脉叫作阿尔卑斯山脉。range n山脉；范围；幅度vt.排列；变化a wide range of一系列的；大范围的beyond/out of range 超出的范围 range from . to . 在和之间变化It is one of the most difficult peaks to climb in the whole range.在整个山脉中，这是最难攀登的山峰之一。The student has a_wide_range_of interests. 那个学生的兴趣广泛。The prices of the dolls
13、 range from5 to100. 那些布娃娃的价格从5美元到100美元不等。His theory was beyond range of human understanding at that time.他的理论在当时超越了人类理解的范围。名师点津range作“变动，变化”讲时，不用于进行时态。巧学助记3(教材P2)Paris is the capital and largest city of France, situated on the River Seine.巴黎是法国的首都，也是法国最大的城市，坐落在塞纳河畔。situated adj.坐落(某处)的；位于(某处)的 (1)be
14、 situated on/in/to/at位于，坐落于(2)situate vt. 使位于，使处于situation n. 处境；形势；地理位置The school is situated near to the station.学校离车站不远。I saw a lighthouse situated (situate) at the mouth of the river. 我看到了位于河口的灯塔。“Would you get involved in a fight？”“It would depend on the situation (situate)”“你会和别人打架吗？”“这要看具体情况。”4(教材P2)The most popular place for tourists is the Eiffel Tower, the famous symbol of Paris.最受游客欢迎的旅游景点是埃菲尔铁塔，它是巴黎著名的象征。symbol n象征；符号 the symbol of .的象征 the symbol for . 的符号 A heart shape is the symbol of love. 心形是爱的象征。The lion is the_symbol_of cou
