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1、Section Using Language.高频单词点击1bid vt.& vi.出价；投标bade/bid(过去式)bidden/bid(过去分词) n出价；投标2triathlete n三项全能运动员triathlon n三项全能运动3champion n冠军；优胜者championship n冠军称号4therefore adv.因此；所以5economics n经济学economical adj.节俭的economic adj.经济的6entire adj.全部的；完整的entirely adv.完全地7attain vt.达到；获得attainment n到达，完成8courage
2、ous adj.勇敢的；有胆量的courage n勇气，胆量9appreciate vt.鉴赏；感激appreciation n感谢；感激；欣赏10accountant n. 会计account vi.记账11receptionist n招待员；接待员reception n招待；接待receive vt. 接待；收到12politician n政治家；政治political adj.政治(方面)的politics n. 政治活动13salary n薪水.重点短语必记1concentrate on全神贯注于，集中注意力于2retire from 从退休3have a passion for 热爱
3、4decide on 决定，选定.常用句型必备At the 1992 Barcelona Olympic Games，she took the gold medal in the womens 10meter platform，becoming the youngest Olympic diving champion of all time.功能意念项目表示惊奇(Surprise)1Youre kidding！2.Thats wonderful!3How amazing/surprising! 4.Really!5How come? 6.It surprises me that.7What a
4、 surprise!单词点击1bid(1)vt.出价，投标bid for投标竞争bid sth.for/on sth. 为出价She bid 500 for the painting.她叫价500镑买这幅画。(2)n.出价，努力make a bid of 50出50镑的价in ones bid to do sth. 企图，努力去做某事make a bid for 争取He failed in his bid to reach the summit.他攀登顶峰未能成功。Many cities made the bid for the sponsorship of the 2020 Olympic
5、 Games and Tokyo succeeded in the end.许多城市参加了2020年奥运会举办权的竞标，东京最终获得成功。 They put in the highest_for the house.Acurrency BbidCproposal Dpurchase解析：选Bcurrency“流通；货币”；bid“投标，出价”；proposal“计划”；purchase“购买(力)”。由句意选B项。2therefore adv.因此，所以I was ill，and therefore I could not come.我病了，所以没能来。therefore，so，for(1)t
6、herefore副词，起连接作用。连接两个并列分句，其前面常用分号。He broke the rules of our school；therefore he was criticized.他违反了校规，因此受到了批评。(2)so 并列连词，表示结果，意为“因而，所以，那么，这样看来”。连接两个并列分句，注意because与so不能搭配使用。He hadnt worked hard，so he didnt pass the exam.他没有努力学习，因此他考试不及格。so也可为副词，表示程度，意为“如此，那么，非常，很”；或表示方式，意为“这样，那样，如此”。(3)for prep.& con
7、j.介词时，表示目的，意为“为了”。连词时，用来连接两个并列分句，有时特指说话者主观推测的原因，而不是直接原因；另外，for表示原因时，从来都是结果在前，原因在后。I must be off now，for my sister is waiting for me.我得走了，我姐姐正等着我呢。 She has never been to America_she doesnt know much about it.Atherefore Band thereforeCas a result of Dfor解析：选Btherefore“因此”，是一个副词，前面要加连词and。故选B项。3entire
8、adj.整个的；全部的；完全的；完整的This would threaten the entire peace of the Middle East.这将威胁到中东全面的和平。I am in entire agreement with you.我完全同意你的看法。entirely adv.完全地The building was entirely destroyed in the earthquake.在地震中整个大楼被彻底毁掉。entire，whole，all，total(1)entire着重从个体方面着眼来强调事物的完整性。The entire village was destroyed.整
9、个村庄被毁。(2)whole着重从整体方面着眼来说明事物的完整性。The workers devoted their whole energy to the task.工人们把全部精力都放在工作上。(3)all着重指“整体”，指由“个体”或“部分”组成的整体。可修饰可数名词复数，也可修饰不可数名词，指整个范围或全部数量。位于定冠词、指示代词、物主代词、基数词的前面。All the Chinese people are going all out for the realization of the four modernizations.全中国人民正在全力以赴为实现四个现代化而奋斗。(4)to
10、tal指数量程度的“全部”，把一切都计算在内。Whats the total population of China?中国的总人口是多少？ (1)He spent_his money in gambling.(2)It took us an_week to prepare for the experiment.(3)Her_income is D|S10,000 a year.(4)Sara seldom stays at home for a _evening.(5)He had worked_his life in the mine.(6)The_cost was far higher t
11、han expected. 答案：(1)all(2)entire(3)total(4)whole(5)all(6)total4appreciate vt.赏识，鉴赏，感激(1)appreciaten./pron./v.ing重视/感激I would appreciate it if . 假如，我将不胜感激(2)appreciation n. 欣赏；感激There are various art websites that can help students to appreciate and create art pieces.有各种各样的艺术网站可以帮助学生欣赏和创作艺术作品。I reall
12、y appreciate cooperating with someone who does such a good job.我非常乐意与工作如此出色的人共事。Id like to show/express my appreciation for everything youve done.我想对您所做的一切表示感激。注意：当appreciate, hate, dislike, love, like, depend/rely on等词后接宾语从句时，一般先加it，再接宾语从句。I would appreciate it if you can give me some advice on how
13、 to solve these problems.(山东高考写作)如果您能给我一些关于如何解决这些问题的建议我将不胜感激。I hate it when people talk with their mouths full.我讨厌别人满嘴食物说话。 I would appreciate _， to be frank, if goods could be delivered as soon as possible.Ayou BthisCit Dmyself解析：选C考查代词。此处it作形式宾语，代替后面的“if goods could be delivered as soon as possibl
14、e”。to be frank为插入语。5salary nC，U薪水She is on a salary of D|S 24,000 a year.她的年薪是2.4万美元。salary，income，pay，wages，fee，tip(1)salary指从事脑力劳动的人(如事务员，记者，教师，牧师等)的薪水。定期发放，常以一个月或一年为期限。(2)income收入，收益，进款(统称)。(3)pay薪水、工资，最普通用语。特指海陆军人及其他在政府部门工作的人员的薪金。(4)wages(pl.)工资，指劳动者、工人的工资，通常指给予短期工作者的报酬，多为每周发放或计时、计件工资。(5)fee手续费，薪金；指付给律师、医师或其他专业人员的薪金、学费。(6)tip在服务场所
