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1、极端词指的是形容词最高级等那些很绝的词如 best,no,rarely,no longer, can not, without,any,must,only,always,all,extremely,every,entirey,too to描述极端天气的英语口译词汇extreme weather 极端天气adverse weather condition 恶劣的天气状况desertification 沙漠化sandstorm 沙尘暴air quality rating 空气质量评级visibility 能见度sand and dust weather 沙尘天气forestation 植树造林Th
2、ree-North Shelter Forestation Project “三北防护林”工程arid and semi-arid areas 干旱和半干旱地区topsoil 表土层high temperature 高温less rainfall 少雨cold snap 寒潮stormy wind 暴风blizzard 大风雪snowstorm 暴风雪ice rain 冻雨thunderstorm 雷暴hail/hailstone 冰雹frosty 霜冻cold spell 春寒期dry spell 干旱期drought-relief efforts 抗旱drinking water shor
3、tage 饮用水缺乏drought region 干旱地区rain spell 雨季precipitation 降雨或降雪量fog 浓雾sleet 雨夹雪；雹；冻雨hurricane 飓风cyclone 旋风typhoon 台风whirlwind 龙卷风waterspout 海上龙卷风Indian summer 秋老虎weather modification 人工影响天气artificial precipitation/rainfall enhancement 人工增雨artificial rainfall infiltration 人工降雨El Nino phenomenon 厄尔尼诺现象L
4、a Nina phenomenon 拉尼娜现象above all 最重要的是accordingly 于是as a consequence 因此as a result 结果as has been noted 如前所述as I have said 如我所述at last 最后briefly 简单扼要地by doing so 如此certainly 当然地；无疑地consequently 因此eventually 最后hence 因此in a word 总之in brief 简言之in conclusion 总；最后in short 简而言之in summary 简要地说in sum 总之；简而言之obviously 显然on the whole 总体来说；整个看来to conclude 总而言之to speak frankly 坦白地说to sum up 总而言之to summarize 总而言之
