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1、Unit 2Working the land单词拼写应用核心单词1decade n十年；十年期2occupation n工作；职业；占领3summary n总结；摘要；概要4regret vt.遗憾；惋惜n遗憾；懊悔5comment n评论；议论 vi.& vt.表达意见；作出评论6focus n焦点；中心点vt.集中；聚焦7therefore adv.因此；所以；因而8reduce vt.减少；减缩9struggle vi.& n斗争；拼搏；努力10expand vt.& vi.使变大；伸展语境运用用所给词的适当形式填空。1The number of people suffering fro
2、m heart disease will be greatly reduced (reduce) if they are persuaded to eat more fruit and vegetables.2In the last decade，the project has_expanded (expand) its welfare to support 12，000 poor students.3The old man stood there with his eyes focused (focus) on the picture.4The reporter commented (com
3、ment) that the film Lost and Love was very moving.5Some farmers have to leave their hometown and go to work in cities，struggling (struggle) to increase their incomes.6After he considered the problem more carefully，he regretted(regret) having made such a hasty decision.拓展单词1hunger n饥饿；欲望 vt.& vi.(使)饥
4、饿hungry adj.饥饿的；渴望得到的2export vt.& vi.输出；出口import vt.& vi.(反义词) 输入；进口3discover vt.发现；发觉discovery n发现；发觉discoverer n发现者4equip vt.& vi.配备；装备equipment n设备(不可数)5confuse vt.使迷惑；使为难confusing adj.令人迷惑的confused adj.感到迷惑的confusion n迷惑；困惑6nation n国家；民族national adj.民族的nationality n国籍7disturb v打扰；妨碍；使不安disturbin
5、g adj.引起烦恼的；令人不安的disturbed adj.烦恼的；不安的8free adj.自由的freedom n自由；自主语境运用用所给词的适当形式填空。1Our school offers good equipment and you will be well equipped with knowledge and skills for your future job.(equip)2He was really confused by the confusing problem which also confused other people for a long time.(con
6、fuse)3The discoverer of electricity was Franklin；like many discoveries，it benefits us greatly.(discover)4Disturbing news came that the virus spread quickly，which made us rather disturbed(disturb)5Women have gained the freedom to decide whether to marry or not，and they are free to choose their jobs a
7、t present.(free)6Owing to the great hunger，a great number of hungry children died.(hungry)阅读词汇1statistic n数据；统计；统计数字；统计资料2bacteria n细菌3nutrition n营养；滋养；食物4circulate vt.& vi.循环；流传5sunburnt adj.晒黑的6super adj.特级的；超级的7output n产量；输出8crop n庄稼；农作物；产量9mineral n矿物；矿石10root n根；根源11underline vt.画底线标出；强调拓展联想1.“
8、因此”家族therefore adv.因此；所以so conj.因此；所以thus adv.因此；于是consequently adv.所以；因此as a result 结果；因此2.“评论”名词知多少comment评论；议论remark 评论review 回顾；复习；评论criticism 批评；评论observation评论3.加后缀ment构成的名词面面观equipequipment装备developdevelopment 发展movemovement 移动establishestablishment 建立employemployment 雇用熟词生义你知道下面句子中黑体词的汉语意思吗？
9、1(2018江苏卷)Its vital that new compulsory ageappropriate relationship and sex education lessons in England should help equip children to deal with the growing demands of social media.使具备能力；使能够胜任2(2017全国卷)This production of Shakespeares Richard III will be directed by the Nationals Associate Director,
10、Wang Xiaoying. 演出3There，the 14yearold discovered she was pregnant and was reduced to begging on the streets to keep herself and her child alive. 使沦落；迫使短语多维应用高频短语1.rid_.of使摆脱或除去2be_satisfied_with 对感到满意3would_rather 宁愿；宁可4build_up 逐渐增强；建立；开发5be_rich_in 盛产语境运用选用左边短语的适当形式填空。In order to rid local people
11、of poverty，he made up his mind to build_up his business.A lot of people work in it and earn a great deal of money at present.However，he is not satisfied_with what he has achieved.高频短语6.thanks_to 幸亏；由于；因为7lead_to 导致；造成(后果)8focus_on 集中(注意力、精力等)于9keep_.free_from/of 使免受(影响、伤害等)；使不含(有害物)10in_addition 另外语
12、境运用选用左边短语的适当形式填空。As we all know，too much work and too little rest often lead_to illness.To live a long and active life，we should build up good relationships with each other.In_addition，we should use new energy to keep our environment free_from/of pollution.拓展联想1.“beadj.with”高频短语集锦be satisfied with 对
13、满意be content with 对满意be pleased with 对满意be familiar with 对熟悉be bored with 对厌烦be busy with 忙于be popular with受欢迎be patient with 对耐心be strict with 对严格要求2“集中注意力”聚焦focus on集中注意力于be absorbed in 全神贯注于pay attention to 注意concentrate on 集中精力于3.free短语荟萃keep.free from/of 使免受(影响、伤害等)；使不含(有害物)as free as a bird 自由
14、自在free and easy 自由自在的set free 释放free of charge免费句式结构仿写教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.if so状语从句的省略形式。If so，what did you do to grow them？这个周日你有空吗？如果有，我们去野营吧。Will you be free this Sunday？If_so，lets go camping.2.the序数词名词to do sth.。In 1973，he became the first agricultural pioneer in the world to grow rice that has a high output.As we know，Wang Yaping is the first Chinese to_give_a_lesson in space.众所周知，王亚平是第一个在太空授课的中国人。3.what is called.“所谓的”，what引导宾语从句。Yuan Longping grows what is called super hybrid rice.众所周知，我们生活在所谓的信息时代。As is known to us，we
