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1、用英文介绍曲阜范文 曲阜,古为鲁国国都,孔子故里,被誉为“东方圣城”、“东方耶路撒冷”。现在,曲阜还坐落着世界儒学研究与交流中心孔子研究院。我想。不论谁都会想来这里看看。下面,就为大家送上曲阜的英文介绍。 LocatedinQufu,ShandongProvince,thetouristarea,whichincludestheMansion,TempleandCemeteryofConfucius(1),enjoysaworldwidefameasatraditionalChineseculturalsite.Theyattractnumeroustouristsfrombothhomean
2、dabroadannually.In1994,theywerelistedasworldculturalheritagesites. TheMansionofConfuciusisthelivingquartersofthefirstgrandsonofConfucius,agreatphilosopher,educatorandafounderofConfucianism.ItisalsoknownasMasterYanshengsMansionbecausein1055,orthesecondyearofthereignofSongEmperorZhaozhen,KongZongyuan,
3、the46thgenerationmaledescendantofConfuciuswasgiventhetitleMasterYansheng.ThetitlewaspasseddowntoKongDecheng,the77thgenerationmaledescendantofConfucius. Withanareaof160,000squaremeters,themansionhasninecourtyardswith463roomsalongtheeast,westandmiddleroutes.Themainpartofthemansioncentersthehousesalong
4、themiddleroute.Thefirstfouryardscontainofficesandtheotherfiveserveasresidences.Attherearitisagarden.Themansionstoresmorethan9,000volumesoffilesfrom1534(the13thyearofthereignofMingEmperorJiaqing)to1948andgreatquantitiesofrareandpreciousculturalandhistoricalrelics. TheTempleofConfuciusservedasaplacefo
5、rworshippingConfuciusinvariousdynasties.In478B.C.,thesecondyearafterConfuciusdeath,theruleroftheStateofLuconvertedConfuciusformerresidence,thethree-roommansion,intoatempleandmadeitaplaceforworshippingConfucius.ThetemplewasconstantlyrenovatedandexpandedtoitspresentsizebyemperorsoftheWesternHanDynasty
6、andthefollowinghistoricalperiods.Itcoversanareaof218,000squaremetersandis1,120metersinlengthfromsouthtonorth.Thereareninecourtyardsand466roomsalongthreeroutesintheleft,rightandmiddle.Thetemplehasanouterwall,withfourcornertowers,whichsheltersancientpines.ThemainbuildingsalongthemiddlerouteareKuiwenPa
7、vilion,ThirteenStelePavilion,XingtanPavilion,DachengHall,HallofConfuciusWifeandShengjiHall.DachengHallstandsoutandisthemainhallwhereConfuciuswasworshipped. Thetemplehousessome2,000tabletsdatingfromtheWesternHanDynastyrightuptothefoundingofNewChina.Theyareoneofthelargestcollectionsoftabletsinthecount
8、ry.TherearenowthreeexhibitionhallsdisplayingtabletsfromtheHandynastyandSixKingdomsofWei,stonestatuesfromtheHanDynastyandcalligraphiccarvingsonYuhongloutablets.The17tabletsofHanDynastyarethelargestcollectioninthecountryintermofquantityreservedinoneplace. TheCemeteryofConfuciusisabout1.5kilometersnort
9、hofQufuandistheConfuciusfamilycemetery.Ittakesup1.998millionsquaremetersandarounditthereisaseven-kilometer-longhedge.Thepavilions,towers,hallsandarchwaysbuiltinvarioushistoricalperiodsaresetinaforest.BehindtheZhushuiBridgeisthegraveyard,datingfromtheEasternZhou,whichhousesthetombofConfucius,thetombsofhissonKongLiandgrandsonKongJi.ThetombofConfuciusis6.2metershighandhasacircumferenceof88meters.