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1、2017年英语六级完形填空辅导试题及答案 Personalityistoalargeextentinherent-A-typeparentsusuallybringaboutA-typeoffspring.Buttheenvironmentmustalsohaveaprofoundeffect,sinceifpetitionisimportanttoIheparents,itislikelytobeeamajorfactorinthelivesoftheirchildren. OneplacewherechildrensoakupA-characteristicsisschool,whichi
2、s,byitsverynature,ahighlypetitiveinstitution.Toomanyschoolsadoptthewinatallcostsmoralstandardandmeasuretheirsuccessbysportingachievements.Thecurrentpassionformakingchildrenpeteagainsttheirclassmatesoragainsttheclockproducesatwo-layersystem,inwhichpetitiveA-typesseeminsomewaybetterthantheirB-typefell
3、ows.Beingtookeentowincanhavedangerousconsequences:rememberthatPheidippides,thefirstmarathonrunner,droppeddeadsecondsaftersaying:Rejoice,weconquer! Byfartheworstformofpetitioninschoolsisthedisproportionateemphasisonexaminations.Itisarareschoolthatallowspupilstoconcentrateonthosethingstheydowell.Theme
4、ritsofpetitionbyexaminationaresomewhatquestionable,butpetitioninthecertainknowledgeoffailureispositivelyharmful. Obviously,itisneitherpracticalnordesirablthatallAyoungsterschangeintoBs.TheworldneedsAtypes,andschoolshaveanimportantdutytotrytofitachildspersonalitytohispossiblefutureemployment.Itistopm
5、anagement. Ifthepreoccupationofschoolswithacademicworkwaslessened,moretimemightbespentteachingchildrensurervalues.Perhapsselectionforthecaringprofessions.especiallymedicine,couldbemadelessbygoodgradesinchemistryandmorebysuchconsiderationsassensitivityandsympathy.Itissurelyamistaketochooseourdoctorse
6、xclusivelyfromA-typestock.Bsareimportantandshouldbeencouraged. 1.Apartfromtheeffectoftheenvironment,personalityislargely_. 2.A-typeindividualsareusuallypetitive,but_canleadtoseriousconsequences. 3.Theauthordoubtsaboutthevirtueof_atschoolsbecausesomestudentsareboundtofail. 4.Forschools,thetopmanageme
7、ntistofitachildspersonalityto_. 5.Theselectionofmedicalprofessionalsiscurrentlybasedon_. 答案： 1.inherent 定位根据题干中的theeffectoftheenvironment，personality，largely查找到首段。 解析：题干是对原文首段的近义改写，theeffectoftheenvironment对应原文中的第2句话，largely为原文第1句中alargeextent的同义表达，所以空白处应填Ainherent。 2.beingtookeentowin 定位根据题干中的A-typ
8、e，petitive，cause，dangerousconsequences查找到第2段最后两句。 解析：空白处缺少主语，原文倒数第2句中的petitiveA-types对应题干的前半句，题干leadtoseriousconsequences是最后一句中canhavedangerousconsequences的同义替换，所以beingtookeentowin为答案。 3.petitionbyexamination 定位根据题干中的doubtsabout,thevirtue和fail查找到第3段末句。 解析：本句说的是，作者质疑考试这种竞争方式，因为对一些孩子而言。明知是短处、肯定会失败而做无谓
9、的竞争，这种竞争是无益的。doubtsabout和thevirtue对应原文中的questionable和themerits，而题目中because从句是对原文inthecertainknowledgeoffailure的近义改写，所以petitionbyexamination为答案。 4.hispossiblefutureemployment 定位根据题干中的topmanagement，achildspersonality查找到第4段第2、3句。 解析：该段末句中It指代上句的内容，即努力让孩子的性格适合他们将来可能从事的职业，原文personalityto后的内容为本题答案。 5.goodgradesinchemistry/academicachievements 定位根据题干中的selection，professionals查找到末段前两句。 解析：原文说希望今后选拔医务人员时应更关注候选人的情感，比如是否敏感，是否有同情心，而不是一味地看成绩(goodgradesinchemistry)。由此可得知，现在的选拔制度注重的是成绩。本题答案也可归纳为academicachievements。 20XX年英语六级完形填空辅导试题及答案相关文章：
