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1、Unit 3 A taste of English humour主题语境:人与自我语言学习的规律、方法等话题单词1amusevt.使发笑;使愉快2relaxvt.使放松;使轻松3embarrassingadj.令人尴尬的4mentaladj.精神的5vividadj.生动的6impressiveadj.印象深刻的7understandingn理解8wisdomn智慧9intelligencen智力10harmonyn和谐11comicadj.喜剧的12draman戏剧13inspirev激发,激励14encouragev鼓励15touched/movedadj.感动的话题短语1asenseof
2、humour幽默感2makeajoke说笑话3burstintolaughter放声大笑4taketheplaceof代替5haveaneffecton对起作用6takeadvantageof利用7keepagoodmoodindailylife在日常生活中保持良好的心态8beverycheerfuleveryday每天都很开心9bewildwithjoy欣喜若狂10canthelp/resistlaughing禁不住大笑话题佳句1Humourbecomespartofwisdom.幽默成为智慧的一部分。2Asenseofhumourmayworkasabalancewheelinonesli
3、fe.幽默感可以在人的生活中起调节作用。3Havingthesenseofhumouristhevaluabletreasureofahumanbeing.具有幽默感是一个人的宝贵财富。佳作背诵假设你是李华,喜欢学习英语,在学习的过程中发现自己看不懂一些英语笑话,请根据以下要点给某英文报刊编辑写一封信就这一问题进行咨询。1我是个英语爱好者,英语成绩还不错;2不能理解英语杂志上小笑话的幽默之处;3向编辑咨询出现这种现象的原因并寻求改进建议。Deareditor,IamLiHua,aseniorhighschoolstudent,wholovesEnglishverymuch,andIamwrit
4、ingtoaskyouforhelp.IhavebeenlearningEnglishhardforaboutsixyearsandmyEnglishteacheroftenpraisesmeformyexcellentperformance.However,IamverypuzzledwhenIcantunderstandsomejokesatallinsomeEnglishmagazinessuchasReadersDigest,althoughIknowallthewords.CouldyoupleasetellmethereasonwhyIcanttakeinthehumorinthe
5、jokes? Maybeyoucangivemesomesuggestionsonhowtochangethesituation.Bestwishestoyou!Iamlookingforwardtoreceivingyourletter.Sincerelyyours,LiHua识记思考运用1核心单词overcomevt.&vi.战胜;克服contentadj.满足的;满意的n满足;内容vt.使满足slidevt.&vi.(使)滑动;(使)滑行n.滑;滑动;幻灯片whispern.耳语;低语vt.&vi.低语;小声说reactvi.作出反应;回应reactionn回应entertainvt.&
6、vi.使欢乐;款待entertainmentn娱乐;款待convincevt.使信服convincingadj.令人信服的convincedadj.相信的amusevt.使发笑;使愉快amusingadj.好笑的;有趣的amusedadj.感觉好笑的amusementn娱乐;乐趣directvt.&vi.导演;指示;指挥;adj.直的;直接的;真率的directorn导演directionn指导;方向directlyadv.直接地;径直地2阅读单词chewvt.&vi.嚼碎;咀嚼食物outstandingadj.突出的;杰出的;显著的throughoutprep.遍及;贯穿adv.到处;始终;
7、全部occasionn.时刻;场合gesturen.手势;姿态vi.做手势budgetn.预算messyadj.乱七八糟的detectiven侦探porridgen稀饭,粥bottomn底部;底badly-offadj.穷的worn-outadj.破旧;磨破的,穿旧的;劳瘁failuren.失败者;failv.失败explanationn.解释;讲解;说明explainvt.解释boredadj.厌烦的;烦闷的boring无聊的;令人厌烦的astonishvt.使惊诧astonishingadj.令人感到惊讶的astonishedadj.吃惊的particularadj.特殊的;特别的n.细节
8、;细目particularlyadv.特殊地;特别地optimismn.乐观;乐观主义optimisticadj.乐观的;乐观主义的depressedadj.忧愁的;沮丧的depressingadj.压抑的;使人沮丧的depressionn.沮丧;忧愁fortunateadj.幸运的;吉利的fortunen.运气;财富fortunatelyadv.幸运地unfortunatelyadv.(反义词)不幸地用上面所给单词的适当形式填空1WhatwasJeffsreaction (react)whenyoutoldhimaboutthejob?2MyEnglishteachersuggestedth
9、atIshouldlearnfrommyfailure(fail) andhopedIcoulddobetternexttime.3Thejudgedidntbelievehisexplanations(explain) thathehadstolenthemoneyinordertogiveittocharity.4ButIamnotpersuadedthathe,oranybodyelse, offersconvincing(convince)answers.5Theboyisparticularly (particular)interestedinmakingmodelplanes.6A
10、boyshoutedinmydirection (direct)acrosstheplayground.7Shewhispered(whisper)afewwordsweaklybeforeshefelldown.8ChildrensTVnowadaysismuchmoreentertaining (entertain)9Theyweredancingandsingingonthesquare,muchtotheamusement (amuse)ofpassers-by.10Theboywassliding (slide)ontheice,butsuddenlyhelosthisbalance
11、andfelldown.1“满足,满意”家族contentadj.满足的;满意的n.满足vt.使满足satisfyvt.使满意,满足;satisfactionn满意;满足pleasev(使)高兴,(使)满意;pleasedadj.高兴的,满意的happyadj.感到满意的meetvt.满足2后缀-tion构成的抽象名词explanation解释,说明admiration钦佩,赞美conservation保存,保护creation创造description描写,描述education教育expectation预期,期待exploration探索examination检查,细查,考试graduat
12、ion毕业3词形相近词对比记忆contentn内容;contextn上下文marchn前进;matchn比赛affectv影响;effectn影响,效果sweatn汗水;sweetadj.甜的monkeyn猴子;donkeyn驴expandv扩张;expendv花费stealv偷;steeln钢adaptv适应;adoptv收养4“说”法荟萃whisper小声说;耳语speak说;演讲;发言chat聊天inform通知;告诉announce宣告;宣布declare声明;宣布comment评论;议论识记思考运用1动词介词/副词starin在担任主角;主演cutoff切断;断绝pickout挑出;
13、辨别出pickup偶然获得;收听;好转reactto对作出反应;回应2其他形式feel/becontentwith对满足uptonow直到现在badlyoff穷的;缺少的inparticular尤其;特别convincesb.ofsth.使某人相信某事用左栏所给短语的适当形式填空1Theteacherwascontentwithwhatthestudentshaddoneintheholiday.2Everyonemakesmistakes,buttherealtestishowyoureacttothem.3Itisusuallyeasiertopickoutthemeaningofawor
14、dinagivencontext.4Thewatersupplyinthatcitywascutoffforseveraldaysbecauseofpollution.5Theschoolisratherbadlyoffforequipment.6Everybodythoughtthisyoungactorwouldhaveabrightfutureafterhestarredintwofilms.“be.with”短语集锦becontent/satisfied/pleasedwith对满足beangrywith生某人的气bebusywith忙于bestrictwith对某人要求严格befamiliarwith熟悉beburdenedwith负担befilledwith充满belinedwith排列着becoveredwith被覆盖在解读中学懂,在仿写中学通背原句学句型练仿写1.AsVictorHugooncesaid,“Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face”.维克多雨果曾经说过:“笑容如阳光,能驱走人们脸上