辽宁省大连2018-2019学年高一英语下学期期中试题

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1、20182019学年度下学期省六校协作体高一期中考试英语试题 本试卷分为选择题和非选择题两部分,总分150分,考试用时100分钟。选择题部分第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)略第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。A On the first day of my new high school, I almost had a nervous breakdown. Everything about the school seemed so difficul

2、t. When I got home, my parents said, “Youre nervous and thats okay. Everyone is afraid of high school.” I denied it. I wanted to be strong, so I refused to let anyone know about my fear, even my closest friends.On the first day I was late for every class and was constantly lost. The school seemed li

3、ke a puzzle that I couldnt figure out. Was this how the whole year was going to be? I didnt think I could rise to this challenge, especially carrying a huge backpack that I could hardly lift. It was so big that I could knock someone out with it! Despite my fears, after the first week I finally had m

4、y schedule figured out. With the exception of falling up and down the stairs a couple of times and getting laughed at, high school was turning out to be not so bad. It was actually much better than middle school and much more challenging.Since then, Ive been elected(选举)vice monitor of my class, whic

5、h wasnt much of a victory since only three people ran for the four positions. It is normal to be scared about a new school. Take a deep breath and relax. High school is something that any student can overcome. Make sure you participate in some out-of-class activities because youll find it easier to

6、make friends. Try to do your best, even if it isnt straight As. Most important of all, be who you are, whether youre a “fool”, an athlete, or a lower grader. Dont try to pretend to be someone youre not. Now you know the true secrets of high school.21. The main reason for the authors fear on his firs

7、t day is that _. Ahe was not familiar with the new surroundings Bhis schoolmates were unfriendly to him Che was unable to work out the puzzle Dhis schoolbag was too heavy for him to carry22. From the authors first day experience we can infer that _. Ahe didnt know the right way to class Bhe got to s

8、chool before classes began Che was fond of the school immediately. Dhis home was far from the school23. After his first week at school, the author _. Awas still not accustomed to the schedule Bwas gradually used to the new school Cfound high school not so challenging as he had imagined Dran for moni

9、tor of his class against three other students24. According to the passage, the secret of the authors success lies mainly in_. Amaking more friends Bgetting more As at school Cbeing who he really is Djoining in out of class activitiesB Living in the wild can be hardFinding food and staying safe arent

10、 easyEach day, animals try to survive in their habitatsNot all animals get by on their own. Some animals form a close partnership with other kinds of animalsThese pairings are called symbiotic(共生的)relationships In a symbiotic relationship, the animals depend on each otherOne animal helps the other m

11、eet its needsSounds good, right? Not alwaysSome animals are not very kind to their partnersIn some cases, one animal meets its needs but hurts its partnerTake ticks(扁虱), for exampleThese insects suck blood to liveTo get blood, they attach themselves to other kinds of animalsTicks can pass germs(细菌)t

12、hat cause disease instead of helping their hosts In other relationships, animals dont treat their partners so poorlyBoth animals benefit from living with the other animal Small animals called cleaner shrimps(清洁虾)have found a way of helping fishAs their name suggests, the shrimps clean the fishThey h

13、ang out at what scientists call a cleaning stationA fish stops byThen a shrimp climbs onto the fish and even steps into the fishs mouthThe shrimp uses its tiny claws to pick stuff off the fishs bodyThat can include dead skin and tiny pieces of food that can hurt the fishThe fish gets a nice cleaning

14、The shrimp enjoys a tasty meal of fish trashSmall birds called plovers(灰斑)are also in the cleaning businessThey have big customers-crocodiles.Crocodiles have long noses filled with sharp teeth. Cleaning them is funny. When a crocodile opens its mouth, the plover hops right inIt lets the plover eat s

15、mall, harmful animals attached to the crocodiles teethThe plover gets an easy meal while the crocodile gets clean teeth25 The text is mainly about _A the hard life in the wild Bsome dangerous animalsCanimals living together Danimals in a symbiotic relationship26. According to the text, in a symbiotic relationship, _Aanimals depend on each other Bbirds depend on animals for foodCboth sides can get help Dnot all animals treat their partners well27. According to the text, it can be inferre

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