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1、Unit 15 Learning课时练(一)阅读理解组块专练练速度(限时：35分钟).阅读理解A(2019福州期末考试)Here are some professions Americans consider to be the most honest.Maybe the rest of us can learn from what these people do to establish good relationships with others.MEDICAL DOCTORSJack Jacoub, Age: 44, Fountain Valley, CaliforniaI try to
2、 introduce myself in a pleasant way.I sit down; I dont stand.I make good eye contact with the patient and his or her family.Communication skills are key, as well as showing understanding and availability. For a physician, the single most rewarding thing is when someone who has seen your work chooses
3、 you.ENGINEERSChrissy Keane, Age: 41, Crofton, MarylandI dont know that being an engineer means you are automatically trustworthy.However, I do think that most engineers like to follow rules and be organized.They tell you what they think, whether you want to hear it or not.Those are important elemen
4、ts in building trust.POLICE OFFICERSG. M. Cox, Age: 64, Fort Worth, TexasAs a police officer, I have the best interests of the people I serve in my heart and in my actions and Im going to treat everyone the same way.I always want to go up to people and speak to them with respect.Dont talk down to th
5、em.You have to establish and maintain that trust. Be equal!语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了美国人认为的最诚实的三个职业。1What does Jack Jacoub think important to do his job?ABeing communicative.BExperience.CSelfintroduction. DBeing openminded.解析：选A细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Communication skills are key, as well as showing understanding an
6、d availability”可知，Jack Jacoub医生认为，交流沟通技巧在医生的工作中起着关键作用，故A项正确。2How does G. M. Cox treat people in his job?AStrictly. BCautiously.CEqually. DActively.解析：选C细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句“As a police officer .Im going to treat everyone the same way”可知，G.M.Cox警官全心全意为人民服务，平等对待每一个人。C项意为“平等地”，故选C项。3What do the three people
7、 mentioned in the passage have in common?AThey are warmhearted.BThey deserve trust.CThey follow rules.DThey are good organizers.解析：选B细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“Here are some professions Americans consider to be the most honest”可知，本文介绍的是美国人认为最诚实的几个职业；结合文章第二段最后一句、第三段中的trustworthy以及第四段中的trust可知，文中提到的三个人应受到人们的信任，故选
8、B项。B(2019广州调研)Paloma sat at a computer in the school library. She stared at the blank screen and the blinking cursor. She rummaged around in her backpack for a rubber band, and then she pulled her hair into a thick ponytail. Paloma looked at the computer screen. It was still blank. She sighed and fl
9、ipped through her notebook to reread the assignment Mr. Molina had given the class three weeks ago. It was due in just two days, and Paloma knew that she couldnt procrastinate any longer.Write a creative short story using an experience that you have had recently, Paloma read. Your story should inclu
10、de two examples of figurative language.Paloma and her family had recently taken a trip along North Carolinas coast. They had visited four different lighthouses, and Paloma wondered what it would be like to live in a lighthouse. She knew that before lighthouses were automated, they were run by a ligh
11、thouse keeper who lived on the premises. Paloma thought shed love to be a lighthouse keeper. Without thinking about it any longer, Paloma began to write the story.I sat with my cat Sadie curled on my lap and looked out the window at the crashing waves. The heavy rain beat against my lighthouse like
12、a thousand footsteps racing up and down the walls. I held Sadie closer, and she let out a small meow of displeasure. I knew that the coming storm could not be too dangerous if Sadie was still acting normally. I had read that animals can sense changes in weather and will seek shelter from a tornado o
13、r hurricane. I was relying on Sadies calmness to get me through my first hurricane on the island.I knew that my lighthouse was sturdily built. It had survived more than one hundred years worth of hurricanes and tropical storms. There was no reason to believe that it couldnt survive another. I looked
14、 up at the staircase that spiraled above me and worried as I felt the tower sway slightly in a gust of wind.Paloma stopped and reread what she had just written. She smiled to herself in delight, saved her story, and then settled into her chair to continue writing. She wasnt sure what was going to ha
15、ppen next, but she knew that if she kept going, the story would continue to tell itself. Paloma couldnt wait to find out where it would take her.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Paloma因完不成写作任务而苦恼不已时，她和家人的一趟旅行给了她写作的灵感。4Why is Paloma feeling anxious at the beginning of the passage?AShe hasnt much time left to do her
16、writing task.BShe doesnt know the details of her writing task.CShe has completely forgotten about her writing task.DShe doesnt know what is wrong with her computer.解析：选A推理判断题。根据第一段中的“reread the assignment Mr. Molina had given the class . she couldnt procrastinate any longer”可知，Paloma盯着空白的电脑一筹莫展，但Mr. Molina布置的写作任务的交稿日期即将到来，因此Paloma不能再拖延了，故选A项。5Wh
