2019版高考英语大一轮复习 模块七 unit 2 fit for life课下作业 牛津译林版选修7

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1、 Unit 2 Fit for life写作句型锤炼主体段落常用句型锤炼:状语从句的省略先熟读背诵精彩句型烂熟于心1.Firstly, people may feel forced when asked to do things that they dont want to.首先,人们在被要求做他们不想做的事情时可能会感到是被迫的。(2016江苏卷写作)2.So while sitting in the classroom and doing my papers, I felt confident and was full of energy.因此,当我坐在教室里做试卷时,感到精力旺盛,信心十

2、足。(四川卷书面表达)3.If necessary,you should turn to your parents for help.如果有必要,你应该向你的父母求助。4.“The prize money is too little to afford even half of a living room in Beijing,” Tu Youyou told the journalist jokingly when asked how to spend the prize money.当被问及如何花这笔奖金时,屠呦呦开玩笑地告诉记者,“奖金少,不够在北京买半个客厅”。 5. Unless n

3、ecessary, youd better not refer to the dictionary.除非有必要,否则你最好不要查词典。后临摹仿写妙语佳句信手拈来1.如果你被录取做这份工作,你很快就会接到通知。If_accepted_for_the_job,_youll_be_informed_soon.(2015北京卷单选)2.可能的话,他们就让他停下来问他这三个问题。Whenever_(it_is)_possible,they_would_stop_him_and_ask_him_the_three_questions.3.吃饭时,一些有天赋的学生表演了精彩的民间舞蹈,这使老人非常高兴。Wh

4、ile_enjoying_the_meal,_some_talented_students_gave_a_wonderful_folk_dance_performance,_making_the_elderly_very_happy.重点单词识记联想运用会书写一、核心单词1.counter n.柜台;计数器;反驳vt. 反驳;抵制,抵消2.mass adj. 大规模的;数量极多的n. 一团,一堆;许多;(物理)质量plex adj. 复杂的,难懂的n. 建筑群;相关联的一组事物;情结4.unable adj. 不能,无法5.vital adj. 对极重要的,必不可少的6.bleed vi. 流

5、血,失血7.potential n. 可能性,潜在性;潜力,潜能adj. 潜在的,可能的二、阅读单词1.phenomenon n. 现象2.bestselling adj. 畅销的3.symptom n. 症状;征兆4.subscribe vi. 定期订购或订阅5.revolution n. 巨变,大变革;革命;旋转,天体运行6.surgeon n. 外科医师7.cupboard n. 橱柜;食物柜;衣柜8.chew vi.& vt. 咀嚼,嚼碎;咬,啃三、拓展单词1.approve v.赞成;认可;满意approval n.批准,通过;赞成,同意2.possess vt.拥有,具有posse

6、ssion n.拥有,具有3.beneficial adj.有益的,有用的benefit n.益处 v.有益于;受益4.chemist n.药剂师,药商;化学家chemistry n.化学chemical adj.化学的 5.circulate vi.& vt.循环;传播;传递circulation n.循环;传播6.effective adj.有效的;实际的effect n.效果,作用;影响7.abnormal adj.不正常的,反常的normal adj.正常的8.astonish vt.使十分惊讶,使吃惊astonishment n.吃惊,惊讶astonished adj.惊讶的asto

7、nishing adj.令人惊讶的9.application n.应用,运用;申请,申请表;涂抹,外敷apply v.应用applicant n.申请人10.accelerate vt.& vi.(使)加速,加快acceleration n.加快;增速11.sickness n.疾病;恶心,呕吐sick adj.生病的;恶心的12.reasonable adj.合理的;公道的;明智的reasonably adv.合乎逻辑地;通情达理地reason n.原因,理由 vt.推理;推论13.applaud vi.& vt.鼓掌;称赞,赞许applause n.鼓掌,喝彩14.sharp adj.锋利

8、的;急剧的sharpen vt.& vi.(使)变得锋利;使尖锐sharply adv.锋利地;急剧地15.arrangement n.排列,布置;安排;约定,协议arrange v.安排16.addicted adj.上瘾;入迷addict n.对入迷的人 vt.使沉迷addiction n.瘾;嗜好addictive adj.使人上瘾的17.relate vt.& vi.联系,把联系起来;叙述related adj.有关的;相关的relation n.联系relationship n.关系;联系会积累1.前缀“un”高频形容词集萃unable不能的unimportant 不重要的unluc

9、ky 不幸运的unfortunate 不幸运的unpleasant 令人不愉快的unexpectedly 没有预料到地undoubtedly 毫无疑问地unlike 不像unfair 不公平的unhappy 不高兴的2.mass搭配面面观a mass of 许多;大量be a mass of 充满;布满in the mass 总体上the masses 人民群众3.“学科”名词一览chemistry 化学agriculture 农业(学)economy 经济(学)ecology 生态(学)geography 地理(学)literature 文学4.反义形容词速记5.以ness为后缀的常见名词荟

10、萃weakness 虚弱;弱点kindness 仁慈;好意carelessness 粗心大意awareness 意识sickness/illness 疾病happiness 高兴;幸福sadness 悲伤darkness 黑暗会应用用所给词的适当形式填空1.The hotel was so full that we had to make alternative arrangements (arrange).2.Be reasonable (reason)you cant expect me to finish all this work in so little time.3.Its jus

11、t three months since we received official approval (approve) to go ahead with the project.4.Relievers are a safe and effective medicine and have very few side effects.(effect)5.It is normal that patients will have some abnormal behavior when they are in low spirits.(normal)6.Toms parents are worried

12、 that he is addicted to the computer games which are addictive to children.(addict)7.It is not safe to let children sharpen his pencil using a sharp knife.(sharp)8.To our astonishment,the famous star died.Thats to say,we were astonished at the news of her sudden death,and it was really astonishing.(

13、astonish)9.She related her failure to my not helping her,so I found it difficult to sustain good relationship with her.In fact her failure was not related to me at all.(relate)10.Any applicant who would like to apply to become an assistant in our company should send us an application before December

14、 10,2018.(apply).核心短语识记联想运用会书写1.try_out测试,试验;参加选拔2.wear_sb_out 使筋疲力尽;使厌烦3.let_out 放出,发出4.swell_up 肿胀,膨胀5.subscribe_to 同意,赞成,订阅6.be_addicted_to 对上瘾,成瘾7.mass_production 批量生产8.open_up 打开9.be_cautious_about 对小心谨慎10.relate.to. 把与相联系11.carry out 执行,实施12.pick out 挑选,挑出13.look out for 当心;留心14.fade away 逐渐消失15.due to 由于,因为16.be connected with 和有联系17.block.from. 阻止18.in large quantities 大量地19.play an important role in 在中起重要作用20.be aware of 意识到会积累1.“v.out”短语集锦try out测试,试验run out 用光,耗尽give out 分发,耗尽,用光break out 爆发,发生make out 理解,辨认出work out 制定,解决,结果2.

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