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1、Module 1Small Talk.话题延读Informal conversation is an important part of any business relationship.Before you start a discussion, however, make sure you understand which topics are suitable and which are considered taboos (禁忌) in a particular culture.Latin Americans enjoy sharing information about their
2、 local history, art, and customs.They expect questions about their family and are sure to show pictures of their children.You may feel free to ask similar questions of your Latin American friends.The French think of conversation as an art form, and they enjoy the value of lively discussions as well
3、as disagreements.For them, arguments can be interestingand they can cover pretty much or any topicas long as they occur in a respectful and intelligent (智慧的) manner.In the United States, business people like to discuss a wide range of topics, including opinions about work, family, hobbies, and polit
4、ics.In Japan, China and Korea, however, people are much more private.They do not share much about their thoughts, feelings, or emotions because they feel that doing so might take away from the harmonious(和谐的) business relationship theyre trying to build.Middle Easterners are also private about their
5、 personal lives and family matters.It is considered rude, for example, to ask a businessman from Saudi Arabia about his wife or children.As a general rule, its best not to talk about politics or religion(宗教) with your business friends.This can get you into trouble, even in the United States, where p
6、eople hold different views.In addition, discussing ones salary is usually considered unsuitable.Sports are typically a friendly subject in most parts of the world, although be careful not to criticize a national sport.Instead, be friendly and praise your hosts team.1.The author considers politics an
7、d religion .A.cheerful topics B.taboos C.rude topics D.too serious2.We typically talk about in a friendly way in most places according to the author.A.sports B.childrenC.personal feelings D.families3.Why are people from Asia more private in their conversation with others?A.They dont want to talk wit
8、h others much.B.They dont want to have their good relationship with others harmed by informal conversation.C.They are afraid to argue with their colleagues.D.They want to keep their feelings to themselves.4.In which country may it be suitable to talk about the family with your business friends?A.In
9、France. B.In Saudi Arabia. C.In Korea. D.In the USA.语篇解读:本文主要介绍了不同国家非正式谈话的常见话题和一些禁忌。答案及剖析:1.B细节理解题。从最后一段第一句话可知答案选B。2.A细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Sports are typically a friendly subject in most parts of the world.”可知答案选A。3.B推理判断题。从第二段第三句话可以推知,日本人、中国人、韩国人不分享他们的思想、感受及情感,是因为他们认为这样会破坏和谐的商业关系。4.D细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“In the
10、 United States, business people . including opinions about work, family.”可知答案为D。.七选五(2018云南昆明调研)How to Say No RespectfullyLike most people, your natural instinct is probably to help others when you can.1. Whether youre declining an invitation to a party or turning down a new project at work, you can
11、 say no while still being respectful. Whatever the situation is, be clear, polite and firm when saying no.Express your thanks.2. If you have to turn someone down, express your thanks that they thought of you in the first place. You could say something like,“Thanks for considering me responsible enou
12、gh to watch your kids. Im sorry that Im busy that evening.”Think before you speak. If you say no immediately, it might seem like you didnt even consider the request.In order to be respectful,take a moment to think about your answereven if you already know what it is going to be.3.Give a clear answer
13、. Saying no respectfully shows that youre honest and direct.4. If you cant help, say so. If someone is asking you on a date and you dont want to go,make that clear.5. You can say no without completely turning down the request. By setting boundaries, you can make it clear exactly what you can do and
14、what you are willing to do. For example, you could say,“Im not free for dinner,but I would be coming for a quick drink after work.”A.Find a way to compromise.B.Take a pause, and then kindly say no.C.But sometimes, you just need to say no.D.Its strange to feel guilty for turning someone down.E.Make i
15、t clear that you sincerely appreciate being asked.F.If you feel it necessary, you can also provide a reason for your answer.G.Do not give people false hope that you will be able to satisfy their request.答案:1-5CEBGA.完形填空(2018石家庄第二中学高三仿真模拟)When Mrs.Green told her pupils to draw a picture of something
16、for which they were thankful, she thought how little these children in a(an) 1 neighborhood, had to be 2 for.Most of the 3 would draw pictures of turkeys (火鸡) or of Thanksgiving tables full of everything 4 to eat.That was what they believed was 5 them.What made Mrs.Green 6 was Davids picture.David w
