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1、必修模块 2 Unit 6 Design,1.imagination n.想象力;想象 教材原句 Qi Baishis style of painting often leaves the audience guessing and makes them use their imagination (imagine).,重点单词,She was imaginative (imagination) and determined, and she dared to explore. That is the only way we can imagine to reduce (reduce) the
2、 overuse of water in students bathrooms. It is difficult to imagine his accepting (accept) the decision without any consideration.,单句改错 The prize will go to the writer whose story shows the most imaginative. imaginativeimagination Though he made a mistake, he managed to avoid punished. punishedbeing
3、,写作微练 一般来说,一个发明家需要创造性的想象力,但是你能想象到像他一 样的小男孩能做出如此富有想象力的轮船模型吗? Generally speaking, an inventor needs a creative imagination, but can you imagine a little boy like him can make so imaginative a model ship?,点拨 (1)beyond imagination超乎想象,难以想象 (2)imagine v.想象;料想;认为 imagine doing sth.想象做某事 imagine sb./sb.s d
4、oing sth.想象某人做某事 imaginative adj.富于想象力的,【巧学助记】 口诀助记接动名词作宾语的词或短语: 考虑建议盼原谅(consider,suggest/advise,look forward to,excuse/pardon); 承认推迟和想要(admit,delay/put off,fancy); 避免错过继续练(avoid,miss,keep/keep on,practice); 否认完成就欣赏(deny,finish,enjoy/appreciate); 禁止想象才冒险(forbid,imagine,risk); 不禁介意准逃亡(cant help,mind,
5、allow/permit,escape),2.valuable adj.珍贵的,贵重的;有价值的 教材原句 His soft portraits of beautiful women are very valuable (value). 单句填空 We have all heard how time is more valuable (valuable) than mon- ey, but is it possible to have too much time?(2018浙江卷完形填空),句式升级(用“be+of+抽象名词”) This fiction film is considered
6、to be not interesting. This fiction film is considered to be of no interest . This book will be greatly valuable to students of geography. This book will be of great value to students of geography. 写作微练 只要一个人给别人的生活带来价值,那么他的生命就有价值。 Ones life has value as long as one brings value to the life of others
7、.,点拨 (1)valuable experience宝贵的经验 (2)value n.价值;用途;价值观(常用复数) vt.重视;给估价 be of(great)value(很)有价值 value.as.把视为 (3)valueless adj.无价值的;不值钱的 invaluable adj.极有用的;非常宝贵的,【联想】 be+of+抽象名词=be+形容词,常用于此结构的名词有use, hope,importance,help,interest,value,benefit等,名词前可用great,little,no等 词修饰。,3.ruin n.废墟;毁坏,破坏 vt.毁坏,破坏 教材原
8、句 The castle was in ruins for 200 years until it was rebuilt in 1932. 单句填空 It rained for two weeks on end, completely ruining (ruin) my holi- day. When they returned to Rockaway the next day, they found their neigh- borhood in ruins (ruin).(2016北京卷阅读理解) The ancient temple has fallen into ruin and ne
9、eds repairing.,点拨 (1)ruin oneself自我毁灭,毁掉自己 ruin ones health/fame毁坏某人的健康/名誉 fall into ruin毁灭 in ruins严重受损;破败不堪 (2)ruinous adj.破坏性的;灾难性的 a ruinous war毁灭性的战争,4.mercy n.仁慈;宽恕;怜悯 教材原句 He had no mercy so we had to leave fast.他没有同情心,所以我们 不得不赶紧离开。,单句填空 That merciful (mercy) king saved the young officers fro
10、m death. He went down on his knees and begged for mercy.,单句改错 It was mercy that the whole family survived the earthquake. mercya,完成句子 She is a kind-hearted woman and often has mercy on people who are in trouble.她是个心地善良的女人,经常同情处于困境中的人。 In many areas the harvest is at the mercy of the weather. 在很多地区收成
11、由天气支配。,点拨 (1)ask/beg for mercy请求/乞求宽恕 have mercy on sb.(=show mercy to sb.)对某人同情/怜悯 at the mercy of sb./sth.任由某人/某物摆布 out of mercy出于仁慈 without mercy残忍地;毫不留情地 Its a mercy(that).幸运的是 (2)merciful adj.仁慈的;慈悲的;宽大的 merciless adj.残忍的,5.conclusion n.结论;结束;结尾 教材原句 conclusion (conclude)why you want to live th
12、ere,单句填空 John said he could conclude from Janes expression that Jane had stolen his money. We will have a further discussion before drawing a final conclusion (conclude).,It can be concluded (conclude) that restaurant keepers need not “be overly concerned about bad tables,” given that theyre prof- i
13、table.(2018江苏卷阅读理解) The research lacks solid evidence, and therefore, its conclusions (conclude) are doubtful.,写作微练 总之,全世界的人们都应该意识到水资源短缺的真实现状。 In conclusion, people around the world should be aware of the real situa- tion of water shortage.,点拨 (1)draw/come to/reach a conclusion得出结论 come to the concl
14、usion that.所得结论是(conclusion之后可接that引 导的同位语从句) in conclusion 最后;总之 at the conclusion of在结束时 (2)conclude v.得出结论;推断出;结束 conclude 从中推断出,1.add.to. 把加到(上) 教材原句 To emphasise the woman even more, Chen adds a lot of detail to the fan and the cloth of her dress, and chooses to paint the background be- hind th
15、e woman black.,重点短语,单句填空 As is known to all, good friends add happiness and value to life.,活学巧用(用add的相关短语填空) Next, add the eggs to the flour. These numbers add up to 300. Please add up the following amounts. The bad weather only added to our difficulties. The dictionary is out of date:many words hav
16、e been added to the language since it was published.,点拨 (1)add to增添,增加 add up把加起来 add up to加起来达到,总计为 add that.补充说;接着说,(2)addition n.添加;增加;增加物;(数)加法 in addition此外,另外 in addition to 除之外(还) 【联想】 其他有“此外,另外”含义的词或短语:whats more,besides, furthermore,moreover。,2.date back (to)/date from 追溯到;始于 教材原句 Paper cuts of animals have been found in tombs which date back to
