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1、基础自主梳理考点分层突破单元能力提升,Unit 5,Nelson andelaa modern hero,基础自主梳理考点分层突破当堂跟踪检测,【单词回顾】分类识记 拓展运用 一、基础识记词汇 .填一填(基础会书写) 1. vi. 抨击,基础自主梳理,mean,reward,escape,stage,quality,attack,.填一填(阅读识其义) 1.republic n. 2.principle n. 3. anti-black adj. 4.president n. 5.blanket n. 6. relative n. 7.terror n.,基础自主梳理,总统; 会长; 校长;
2、行长,法则; 原则; 原理,共和国; 共和政体,毛毯; 毯子,反黑人的,亲戚; 亲属,恐怖; 可怕的人; 恐怖时期; 恐怖活动,.用一用(语境推意) 1.2018全国卷 They think tradition means old things from the past. 2. 2018全国卷 Whether youre looking at wallpaper or paint, the time, effort and relative expense put into it are significant.,基础自主梳理,意味着,相关的,熟词生义 relative常用作名词,意为“亲戚
3、; 亲属”; 在句中用作形容词,意为“having a connection with sth; referring to sth 关于(或涉及)的”。,二、核心拓展词汇 .填一填(掌握书写) 1. adj.积极的;活跃的 n.活动 2. vt.献身;专心于 adj.忠心的;专心的 n.忠心;虔诚 3. adj.相等的;平等的 adv.相等地;平等地 n.平等;相等 4. adj.乐意的;自愿的 (反义词) adj. 不乐意的 5. adj.慷慨的;大方的 n.慷慨;大方,基础自主梳理,devoted,activity,active,devotion,devote,equal,equally,
4、willing,unwilling,generous,generosity,equality,6. adj.自私的 adj.无私的 adv. 无私地;忘我地 7. n.指导;领导 n.乞求 n.乞丐 12. adj. 不公平的 adj. 公平的,基础自主梳理,guide,selfless,selfish,selflessly,hopeful,guidance,hopeless,peaceful,peace,educate,educated,education,beg,beggar,unfair,fair,.用一用(境中提升) 1. Thanks for inviting me to your
5、Chinese Calligraphy Exhibition. I truly appreciate all your (devote) and achievement, which will surely contribute to the spread of Chinese culture. 2. 2018全国卷 Still I was unwilling (play) the games with them sometimes. 3.It was (fair) that he got very little reward for his hard work.,基础自主梳理,to play
6、,devotion,unfair,4. 2018全国卷 The most (hope) data shared in the report shows clear evidence of parents serving as examples and important guides for their kids when it comes to reading. 5.The store caught fire. Fortunately, all the people there (escape) from it. 6.People who are well (educate) will be
7、 respected by everyone. 7. 2018全国卷 Exercise energizes you, so it is more difficult to relax and have a (peace) sleep when you are very excited.,基础自主梳理,escaped,hopeful,peaceful,educated,【记一记】词不离群,基础自主梳理,1.表示“人物特点”的形容词全扫描 generous 慷慨的 mean 吝啬的 devoted 忠实的 easy-going 随和的 warm-hearted 热心肠的 active积极的;活跃的
8、 energetic 有活力的 enthusiastic 充满热情的 2. “教育”的表达 educate vt. 教育;训练 train vt. 训练 instruct vt. 指导 drill vi. 训练 bring up 培养,【短语扫描】归纳积累 一网打尽 .填一填(掌握书写) 动词+介/副词 1.blow 使充气;爆炸 2.turn 求助于 3.set 建立;创办 4. fight 为而战 动词+名词 5.lose 失去信心,灰心,基础自主梳理,to,up,up,for,heart,介词+名词 6. trouble 处于不幸(或苦恼、困境)中 7. ones opinion/vie
9、w在某人看来 be+过去分词+介词 8.be sentenced 被判处 其他 9. work 失业 e power 上台;掌权 11. a matter of fact/ fact 事实上,基础自主梳理,out of,in,in,to,to,as,in,.用一用(境中提升) 选用以上短语填空 1. My friend and I have an English reading club recently to encourage us to read more. 2. He 140 hours community service. 3. When seeing people , we mig
10、ht as well lend them a helping hand.,基础自主梳理,in trouble,set up,was sentenced to,4. You can visit our school website and sign up online. Meanwhile, you can _the student union for the same purpose. 5. Encouraged by his friends, Jack didnt and kept on trying.,基础自主梳理,turn to,lose heart,【记一记】词不离群,基础自主梳理,1
11、.“out of+n.”短语集锦 out of work 失业 out of control 失控 out of mind 心不在焉 out of order 有毛病;出故障 out of date 过时 out of place 不适当 2.“in+n.”短语面面观 in trouble 在困境中 in danger 处于危险中 in return 作为回报 in detail 详细地 in order 井然有序 in place 在适当的位置 in vain 徒劳地 in conclusion 总之,基础自主梳理,【句式再现】攻克句型 对接高考,did we decide to,can w
12、e make a difference,基础自主梳理,the first time I talked to,The first time we lost the match,基础自主梳理,where we have almost no rights at all,where you can have a close look at traditional Chinese culture as you always wish,devote vt.专心于;献身 经典例句 (1)You will never gain success unless you are fully devoted to y
13、our work. 你将永远不会获得成功,除非你全身心地投入到你的工作中去。 (2)Firstly, dogs are our devoted friends, who bring us large quantities of happiness and comfort. 首先,狗是我们忠实的朋友,它们给我们带来很多快乐和安慰。,核心词汇,归纳拓展 devoteto 把奉献于 devote oneself to 献身于;致力于 devoted adj. 忠实的;深爱的 be devoted to (doing) sth 专心于(做);奉献于(做) devotion n. 关爱;关照;奉献;忠诚
14、,【名师指津】 (1)devote作为及物动词,后面的宾语可以是time, life, money, energy,也可以是oneself,也可以用于系表结构 “be devoted to” 中。 (2)devoteto中的to为介词,后跟名词或动名词等。类似的短语还有:look forward to, get down to, be/get used to, lead to, pay attention to等。 Neighbours devoted their spare time to helping others rebuild their homes. 邻居们把他们的空闲时间用来帮助
15、他人重建家园。,即学即练 (1)语境填词 Her son, whom she was so devoted, devoted himself to _(become) one of the worlds best long-distance swimmers. (devote) to his job, he spent little time with his mother.,to,becoming,Devoted,(2)完成句子 一心投入到教育失聪儿童(的工作中),这位年轻的女士几乎没有时间照顾她自己的女儿。(devote) The young lady , so she has little time to care for her own daughter.,devotes herself to teaching the deaf children,(3)句式升级 现在分词作状语: , the young lady has little time to care for her own daughter. 过去分词作
