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1、2019年四川峨眉山英文导游词 峨眉山(MountEmei)位于中国四川省乐山市峨眉山市境内,是中国四大佛教名山之一,地势陡峭,风景秀丽,素有峨眉天下秀之称,山上的万佛顶最高,海拔3099米,高出峨眉平原2700多米。峨眉郡志云:云鬘凝翠,鬒黛遥妆,真如螓首蛾眉,细而长,美而艳也,故名峨眉山。下面是由为大家带来的关于四川峨眉山英文导游词,希望能够帮到您! 四川峨眉山英文导游词 Mt.EmeiisoneofthefourfamousmountainsinChina.Itliesabout168kmfromChengdu,thecapitalofSichuanProvince.Beforethet
2、ouroftheholymountain,itisimportanttoobtainsomeinforationaboutthespreadofBuddhisminChina,BuddhisminMt.Emeianditshikingroutes. TheSpreadoftheBuddhism BuddhismwasfoundedinIndiaaroundthe16thcenturyBC.ItissaidthatthefounderwasSakyamuni.Sskyuawasthenameoftheclantowhichhisfamilybelonged.Sakyamuniwasaprince
3、andwasbroughtupinluxury.Inhis20s,hebecamediscontentedwiththeworld.Everydayhehadtofacewithsightsofsickness,deathandoldagesincethebodywasinescapablyinvolvedwithdisease,decrepitudeanddeath.Aroundtheageof30hemadehisbreakfromthematerialworldandplungedoffinsearchofenlightenment. SakyamunibeganbystudyingHi
4、nduphilosophyandYoga.Thenhejoinedabandofasceticsandtriedtobreakthepowerofhisbodybyinflictingsevereausteritiesonhimself.However,nomatterhowheheldhisbreathuntilhisheadburstandstarvedhisbodyuntilhisribsjuttedout,hefailedtoenlightenhimself.FinallySakyamunifollowedtheprincipleofthemiddlewayinwhichhewould
5、livebetweentheextremitiesofasceticismononehandandindulgenceontheother.Asthestorygoes,hedevotedthefinalphaseofhissearchforenlightenmenttomeditationandmysticconcentration.Oneeveninghesatbeneathafigtree,slippedintoadeepmeditationandachievedenlightenmentfromhismysticconcentration. Sakyamunifoundedanorde
6、rofmonksandforthenext45yearsorsopeachedhisideasaround480BC.Sakyamuniteachesthatalllifeissuffering.Everyoneissubjectedtothetraumaofbirth,tosickness,decrepitudeanddeath.Realhappinesscantbeachieveduntilsufferingisovere.Thecauseofunhappinessisdesires,specificallythedesireofthebodyandthedesirepersonalful
7、fillment.Inordertooverethedesirsandachievehappiness,itrequiresthefollowingeight-foldpath. 1.Rightknowledge Buddhistfollowersshouldbelievethatalllifeissuffering.Itiscausedbythedesireforpersonalgratification. 2.RightAspiration Buddhistfollowersshouldbewpassionatelyinvolvedwiththeknowledgeofwhatlifespr
8、oblemsbasicallyare. 3.RightSpeech Buddhistfollowersshousdavoidlies,idletalk,abuse,alanderanddeceit. 4.RightBehavior Buddhistfollowersshouldshowkindnessandavoidself-seekingandpersonalfulfillmentinallactions. 5.RightLivelihood Buddhaconsidersspiritualprogressimpossibleifonehasoccupiedhimself/herselfwi
9、thslave-dea-lingorprostitution. 6.RightEffort Theeffortosthewilltodevelipvirtuesandcurbpaddion. 7.RightMindfulness Buddhistfollowersshouldpractiseself-exami-nationandcultivatethemselvestooverethestateofsemi-alertnessandbeeawareofwhatoshappwningtothem. 8.RightAbsorption TheabsorptioninvolvesthetechniquesofHinduismsrajayogaandleadstothesamegoal.