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1、吉林省吉林市第五十五中学2018-2019学年高一英语下学期期中试题二、英汉互译（每题1分，共20分）21.屏住呼吸 _ 31.to be honest _22.玩得开心 _ 32. catch sight of _23.出现、到场、调大 _ 33.earn/make ones living _24.使.想起. _ 34. at dawn _25.衣衫褴褛 _ 35. in the distance _26.打赌_ 36. be harmful to _27.密切注意；当心；提防 _ 37. prevent.from. _28.被包围、围绕 _ 38. cheer up _29.对.有天赋 _
2、 39. in ones turn _30.突发；爆发_ 40. manage to do _三、 阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）AVery few people look forward to and enjoy exams.That doesnt have to mean that you should be afraid of them，though.The following tips will help you get through that terrible exam period.Here are eight steps to help you during exams：1Ma
3、ke sure you know how much time you will have in the exam and how many questions there will be.Then you can divide your time among the questions to make sure they all get answered.2When youre doing an exam that involves long answers，it is a good idea to leave some space at the end of the answer so th
4、at you can add any extra comments that might come to mind when you reread your paper.3Dont spend all of your time only on questions that you know answers to because you will get a worse mark for answering some questions very well and some not at all.4It is worth taking a little extra time to make su
5、re that your handwriting is neat.The examiner will be able to read it！Try to avoid spelling mistakes too!5The more prepared you are，the more likely you are to succeed.6Keep calm.If you feel yourself getting worried，take a deep breath.7Dont try to discuss the exam after youve finished it.If youve got
6、 different answers from your friends，theres no point in worrying about it.8Once an exam is over，just forget about it.There is nothing more you can do about it.The best thing you can do is to go home and prepare for the next one.41The underlined word“avoid”in the passage most probably mean“_”Acheck o
7、utBgo overCthink aboutDprevent sth. from happening42You can get a better mark if _.Ayou spend all of your time on questions that you are good atByou talk about with your teachers before examsCyou go over your notes carefully for the examDyou leave out the questions you dont know the answers to43The
8、passage is probably written for _.Apeople who mark exam papersBpeople who take examsChigh school teachersDlanguage learners44Which of the following will NOT help you to deal with exams?ADivide your time among the questions during the exam.BTake a deep breath when you feel worried.CKeep your handwrit
9、ing neat.DDiscuss the answers with your friends after exams.BMany years ago，my student asked me the question，“Mrs.Kindred，why do you teach？”Without taking time to reflect，I answered，“Because someday I might say something that might make a difference in someones life.”Even though I was sincere，that w
10、asnt a very good answer and my student didnt let it slide.“Let me get this straight，”he said，“You went to college for four years so you could come here every day because you have the hope that someday you might say something that will influence someone？”He shook his head as if I were crazy and walke
11、d away looking confused.Im one of those people who look back and wish they had said something smart or witty，or swift.Even though that particular student might no longer wonder why I teach，there are days when I wonder.In those days，I remind myself of the real reasons I teach.Its in my blood.My mothe
12、r was my most influential teacher，and she was a 6th grade reading teacher until her death in 1990.She instilled(逐渐灌输) in me a love of reading and the knowledge that education opens doors.Teaching is a way to make a difference.If you throw a stone in a pond，the ripples will go on and on until they re
13、ach the shore.You cant have ripples without a “stone”Good teachers throw stones that make a positive difference，and thats what I strive to do.I genuinely love teenagers.I want to share with others what I know and what I have learned through the years.Life is full of ups and downs，and if I can help s
14、tudents avoid some potholes on the road of life，I want to do so.If theyll allow me to celebrate their victories with them，I want to do so，too.Teaching isnt for everyone，but I know I made the right career choice.45Why did the student continue to ask the question about the writers being a teacher?ABecause he thought her answer was unbelievable.BBecause the writer was insincere.CBecause the student was naughty.DBecause the answer was difficult to understand.46What do you think of the writer?AStupid. BHonest.CConservative. DPolite.4
