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1、PeriodTwoWarm-up&Lesson1APerfectDay?LanguagePoints.写出下列单词的汉语意思(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)1.lifestylen.生活方式2.shepherdn.牧羊人3.seriesn.系列节目;系列4.cartoonn.卡通片,动画片plainvi.抱怨;投诉6.couchn.长沙发,睡椅7.portableadj.轻便的,手提(式)的8.workaholicn.工作狂9.paperworkn.日常文书工作10.midnightn.午夜,半夜.写出下列汉语对应的英语单词(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)11.peaceful
2、adj.平静的;和平的peacen.和平peacefullyadv.平静地12.relaxingadj.轻松的,放松的relaxvt.&vi.放松relaxedadj.感到松懈的;感到放松的13.stressfuladj.充满压力的,紧张的stressn.压力vt.强调14.supposevt.认为,猜想15.switchvt.转换,转变16.remoteadj.遥远的17.alarmn.警报,警告器18.urgentadj.急迫的,紧急的urgev.催促;力劝n.冲动19.documentn.公文,文件20.boredadj.厌烦的,不感兴趣的boringadj.令人厌烦的;无聊的.写出下列
3、短语或短语对应的汉语意思(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分)21.switchon把打开,接通22.switchover转换频道,转变23.switchoff把关掉,关上24.gooff(铃、爆竹等)响25.takeup占据26.get changed换衣服27.befilledwith充满着28.bringback带回;归还;回忆起plainabout抱怨30.getbored感到厌烦.完成句子(共5小题;每小题7分,满分35分)31.What kind of lifestyle doyouthink the people have?你认为这些人拥有什么类型的生活方式?32.I alway
4、s take my portable TV and I sit on the stone wall while the dog walks round in a circle.我总是随身携带手提电视,坐在石墙上看,而小狗则在我身边绕圈。33.Ittakesmelessthanfifteenminutestowash,get changed,have breakfast,leave home and get on a bus.我从洗漱、换衣服、吃早饭、离开家到坐上公共汽车只用了不到15分钟(的时间)。34.I am always thefirstpersontogetto the office.
5、我总是第一个到办公室的人。35.When I get home at about ten,I look at some documents that I bring back from the office sothat I can be ready for the next days work.当我(晚上)大约十点回到家时,还要浏览一些从办公室带回来的文件,以便为第二天的工作做好准备。重点词汇I think a shepherds life is peaceful and relaxingbut maybe its boring sometimes.我认为牧羊人的生活是宁静的、轻松的不过可能
6、有的时候是令人厌烦的。relaxingadj.轻松的,放松的relax v.(使)放松;(使)轻松relaxed adj.感到放松的注意:relaxed常用来修饰人,指“(人)感到放松的”;relaxing常用来修饰事物,指“(某事或某物)令人放松的”。(1)Itismoredifficulttorelaxandhaveapeacefulsleepwhenyouareveryexcited.(2018全国)当你非常兴奋时,很难放松下来睡个安稳觉。(2)Theyjokeandlaughandarelivingintheirownrelaxed(relax) world.(2016天津)他们嘻嘻哈
7、哈地说笑话,活在自己放松的世界里。(3)Ifyouneedsomehelpslowingdown,turnonrelaxing(relax) music.如果你需要一些帮助来放慢节奏,就打开令人放松的音乐。语境串记Maryfeltrelaxedaftermakingarelaxingconversationwithagoodfriend.玛丽和一个好朋友轻松地交谈后感到很放松。Mmmm and my life is very stressful,I suppose.嗯,我认为我的生活压力很大。supposevt.认为,猜想;估计;假定suppose sb. /sth. (to be).认为某人
8、/某物be supposed to do sth. 理应做某事be supposed to have done sth. 本该做某事(但实际上未做)I suppose so/not.我认为是/不是这样。suppose/supposing (that).假定,假设(1)Supposeyoubecomealeaderinanorganization.假设你成为一个组织的领导者。(2)WasntJoansupposedtobeherebynow?(2018天津)难道现在琼不应该在这里吗?(3)Hewassupposedtohavearrived(arrive) onthefouroclocktrai
9、n,buthedidnt.他本该乘四点的火车到达的,但他却没有。(4)Suppose/Supposing(suppose) wefail,whatshallwedonext?假定我们失败了,我们接下来要做什么?Then at night,I watch more films and I usually switch off the TV at about two oclock.夜里我看更多的电影,通常看到凌晨两点才关电视。switchv.转换,转变n.开关;转变;变更switch (from A) to B (由A)转换成Bswitch over转换频道,转变switch on把打开,接通sw
10、itch off把关掉,关上(1)Whendidyouswitchyourjob?你什么时候换工作的?(2)DuvalcouldswitcheasilyfromFrenchtoEnglish.杜瓦尔可以在法语和英语之间自如切换。(3)Switchonthecomputer,please.Iwanttoplaycomputergames.请打开电脑,我想玩电脑游戏。语境串记YesterdayeveningLucyreturnedhomefromworkearly.Afterchangingclothes,sheswitchedoffthelightandcamedownstairs.Thensh
11、eswitchedontheTVandswitchedoverwithboredom.昨天晚上,露西早早下班回到家。换完衣服后,她关掉灯来到楼下,然后她打开电视,无聊地切换着频道。I normally wake up about five minutes before my alarm clock goes off.我通常在闹钟响前5分钟就醒了。gooff(铃、爆竹等)响,爆炸;离开;进展;(电)中断;(食物)变质,变坏一词多义写出下列句子中gooff的汉语意思(1)Thecaralarmwentoffasathiefwastryingtostealthecar.响(2)Wedonthavea
12、fridgeandthemilkgoesoffwithinadayinhotweather.变质(3)Everythingwentoffaccordingtoourplan.进展,进行(4)Donttouchthatunexplodedbomb;itmightgooff!爆炸(5)Alltheguestsweredancingandsingingwhensuddenlythelightwentoff.(电)中断go over复习;仔细检查go out出去;(灯、火等)熄灭go up上升,增长(6)Passengertraffichasgoneupby20percent.客流量已增长百分之二十。
13、(7)Beforedoingyourexercises,youshouldgooverthetext.做练习之前,你应该复习课文。(8)Therewasapowercutandallthelightswentout.断电了,所有的灯都熄灭了。takeup占据(时间、空间等);开始从事;拿起;接受;继续一词多义写出下列句子中takeup的汉语意思(1)Shetookupthereceiverandbegantodialthenumber.拿起(2)Doyouintendtotakeuphisofferofajob?接受(3)Forexample,playingfootballandwatchin
14、gTVtakeupmuchofmysparetime.占据(时间)(4)ItookupactingwhileIwasatcollege.开始从事(5)Illtakeupthestorywhereyouleftoff.继续(讲)take back收回;取回;撤回take in理解;欺骗;收留;吸收;包含;接纳take off脱下;(飞机)起飞;(事业)腾飞take on承担;开始雇用;呈现(6)Hedidnttakeinwhathereadbecausehismindwasonsomethingelse.他没明白他所读的东西,因为他的心思在别的事情上。(7)Chinahastakenonanew
15、looksinceneweconomypolicieswerecarriedout.自从新的经济政策实施以来中国已经呈现出新面貌。(8)Manybusinessesstartedupbycollegestudentshavetakenoffthankstothecomfortableclimateforbusinesscreation.(2016江苏)由于良好的创业环境,许多大学生的创业项目已经成功。befilledwith.充满着be full of充满着(仅表示状态)fill.with.用注/装/充满(表示动作)fill in/out填写fill up充满,填满图解助记(1)Filltheteapotwithboiledwater.往茶壶里灌满开水。(2)Thetheaterwasfilledwith/wasfullofpeople.剧院里坐满了人。(3)