2019版高考英语大一轮复习 第一部分 module 1 life in the future课下作业 外研版必修4

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1、 Module 1 Life in the future.重点单词识记联想运用会书写一、核心单词1.resource n. (常作复数)资源2.material n. 材料3.outdoors adv. 户外4.online adv. 联机地mand n. 命令;指令6.charge n. 费用;价钱7.eventually adv. 最后;终于8.shape vt. 造成形状二、阅读单词1.solar adj. 太阳的2.urban adj. 都市的;城市的3.landfill n. 垃圾填埋地4.catalogue n. 目录5.recreation n. 娱乐;消遣6.switch n.

2、 开关vi. 交换;调换7.surgery n. 外科手术8.outpatient n. 门诊病人9.colony n. 殖民地10.alternative adj. 替换的,供选择的三、拓展单词1.power n.权力 vt.供给动力powerful adj.强有力的powerless adj.无力的;无权的2.definitely adv.无疑地;确定地definite adj.肯定的;确定的3.predict vt.预言;预料prediction n.预测4.load vt.装;装载upload vt.上传download vt.下载5.disability n.失去能力;伤残disab

3、le vt.使人丧失能力;使残废disabled adj.残废的;有残疾的6.attach vt.系;贴;连接attachment n.喜爱;附件7.optimistic adj.乐观的;乐观主义的optimism n.乐观主义8.rely vi.依赖;依靠reliable adj.可信赖的;可依靠的9.crime n.罪;罪行criminal n.罪犯;犯人10.risky adj.危险的;冒险的risk n.& vt.冒险会积累1.后缀ity单词集锦disability n.失去能力;伤残possibility n. 可能性equality n. 平等reality n. 现实nation

4、ality n. 国籍,民族2.n.yadj.单词一览riskrisky adj. 危险的;冒险的dirtdirty adj. 肮脏的lucklucky adj. 幸运的noisenoisy adj. 喧闹的windwindy adj. 多风的3.“环境”相关词全扫描species n. 物种reserve n. 保护区atmosphere n. 大气层conservation n. 保护resource n. 资源recycle v. 回收利用 会应用用所给词的适当形式填空1.They predicted that there would be an earthquake, but thei

5、r prediction didnt come true.(predict) 2.The little boy tried to save his sister from the river at the risk of his own life, which is quite risky.(risky)3.Nowadays we rely increasingly on computers for help so your software must be reliable.(rely)4.It is bad manners to laugh at disabled people.Most

6、of us may end up in disability one day.(disable) 5.As a criminal,_the boy who was charged with the crime had shown criminal tendencies since early adolescence.(crime) 6.Mary is an optimistic girl and she believes optimism can create miracles (奇迹).(optimistic)7.I definitely remember sending the lette

7、r and Im definite about this.(definite).核心短语识记联想运用会书写1.for_sure肯定地 2.run_out (某物)用完;不多了;没有了 3.rely_on 依靠 4.get_rid_of 除掉;处理掉 5.look_out 小心;当心 6.free of charge 免费7.use up 用完8.for a start 首先9.on the way out 即将被淘汰;即将过时10.place an order/orders 订购_会积累1.“小心”短语扫描look out小心;当心watch out 小心,提防be careful 小心;细心

8、take care 小心,注意be cautious 小心,谨慎2.way相关短语大观园on the way out 即将被淘汰on the way 在路上in the way 阻挡in a way 在某种程度上in any way 无论如何in no way 绝不会应用选用上表左栏短语填空1.Having walked in the desert for several days, we felt exhausted, but we had to find a pool before water in the bottle ran_out.2.Youd better not buy this

9、 cellphone, because it is on_the_way_out.3.Once you pick up a bad habit of staying up too late, you will find it very difficult to get_rid_of_it.4.Jack is the right person you can rely_on to carry on the research when you are on vacation for the next two weeks.5.If humans use_up all the mineral reso

10、urces on the earth, what will become of the next generation? 6.One thing is for_sure,_Johnson wont give up his dream no matter how difficult it is on the way to success.经典句式分析背诵仿写句型公式1:too.to do sth“太而不能做某事”。教材原句 Im too busy enjoying my life now to worry about the future!我现在忙于享受生活,而无暇为未来担忧!句型仿写 She

11、was too_excited_to_say a word when she heard the news.当她听到这个消息时激动得说不出话来。句型公式2:no matter where 引导让步状语从句。教材原句 Everyone will be given a telephone number at birth that will never change no matter where they live.每个人在出生时都会领到一个电话号码,无论他们生活在什么地方,这个号码都不会改变。句型仿写 His spirit inspires me to spare no efforts to m

12、ake my dream into reality no_matter_how_hard_the_future_road_is.(2018天津模拟满分作文) 他的精神鼓舞着我不遗余力地使我的梦想变成现实,无论未来的路多么困难。句型公式3:not all.表示部分否定。意为“并非所有的都”。 教材原句 Not all predictions come true.并不是所有的预言都会成为现实。句型仿写 We agreed, although not_both of us were glad about it.虽然我俩并非都乐意,但最终还是同意了。.语篇填空回顾补全热诵根据课文内容,在空白处填入1个

13、适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。No one knows for sure 1.what the city of the future will look like and 2.making(make) predictions is a risky business.In 3.the future,care for the environment will become very important as earths natural 4.resources (resource) run out.We will use lots of 5.recycled (recycle) materia

14、ls and have to rely more 6.on alternative energy.Garbage ships will send them towards the sun,preventing landfill and environmental problems.Police will arrest criminals by 7.firing(fire) nets instead of guns.No smoking 8.will_be_allowed (allow) within a future citys limits.All forms of recreation w

15、ill be provided 9.free (freely) of charge.All cars will be powered by electricity,solar energy 10.or wind.核 心 词 汇1.attach v.系;贴;连接;使附属;使隶属attach sth to sth把某物系/贴到某物上 attach oneself to sb/sth 依附于某人;参加某事 attach importance/significance to认为重要/有意义(to为介词) be attached to 依恋;爱慕;留恋;附属于 Senior citizens and people with disabilities wi

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