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1、专题限时集训(十八)完形填空之说明文A(2018运城市模拟)Reading good books is one of the greatest pleasures in life.It 1 our happiness when we are cheerful，and lessens our 2 when we are sad.A good book may absorb our attention so 3 that for the time being we forget our 4 .Whatever may be our main purpose in reading，good book
2、s should never fail to give us 5 .With a good book in our hands we will never be 6 .Whether the characters in the book are taken from real life or are purely 7 ，they may become our companions and make us laugh.The people we meet in books may 8 us either because they are similar to our close friends
3、or because they present 9 types whom we are glad to welcome as new acquaintances.Our human friends sometimes 10 us，but the friends we make in books always respect us.By turning the pages we can 11 them without any fear of hurting their feelings.When our human friends 12 us，good books are always ther
4、e to give us sympathy and encouragement.One of the most valuable gifts from books is 13 .Few of us can travel far from home， 14 all of us can lead varied lives through the pages of book.When we wish to 15 from the dull realities of everyday life，a book will help us when 16 else can.To travel by book
5、 we dont have to 17 and save a lot of money.Through books we may get the thrill of adventure without 18 .We can climb high mountains or cross the hot sands of the desert， 19 ，through books the whole world is ours for the asking.The 20 of our literary experiences are almost unlimited.【语篇解读】本文为说明文。主要介
6、绍一本好书可以给我们带来快乐、朋友、经验和指导。1A.achievesBreducesCincreasesDthreatensC当我们高兴的时候，它增加(increases)我们的幸福；我们难过的时候，它降低我们的悲痛(sorrows)。2A.dutiesBsorrowsCchancesDdiseasesB参见上题解析。3A.completelyBnaturallyCfrequentlyDdesperatelyA一本好书会完全(completely)吸引我们，以至于我们忘记了周围的环境(surroundings)。4A.performancesBprejudicesCresponsibilit
7、iesDsurroundingsD参见上题解析。5A.agreementBtreatmentCenjoymentDjudgementC无论我们读书的目的是什么，好的书应该总是给我们享受(enjoyment)。6A.lonelyBlazyCtiredDguiltyA手中有一本好书从来都不会寂寞(lonely)。7A.averageBimaginaryCtypicalDfortunateB无论书中的人物形象来自于真实生活还是虚构的(imaginary)，都会使我们发笑。8A.greetBshockCworryDdelightD我们在书中遇到的人使我们高兴(delight)，要么是因为他们与我们亲密
8、的朋友相似，要么是因为他们呈现给我们不熟悉(unfamiliar )类型的人，我们很高兴把他们当作新的熟人。9A.uncertainBunpracticalCunfamiliarDunnecessaryC参见上题解析。10A.make fun ofBtake care ofCcatch sight ofDpay attention toA有时我们人类的朋友会取笑(make fun of)我们，但是书中的朋友会尊重我们。11A.orderBcontrolCbelieveDignoreD通过翻书页我们可以忽略(ignore)它们，不用担心会伤害到他们的感情。12A.challengeBabando
9、nCunderstandDpersuadeB当我们人类的朋友遗弃(abandon)我们时，书中的朋友总是给我们以同情和鼓励。故选B。13A.pleasureBknowledgeCexperienceDsuccessC书中最有价值的礼物之一就是经验(experience )。14A.butBorCifDsoA我们很少能出远门。但是(but)我们都可以通过书了解丰富多彩的生活。15A.returnBrecoverCgraduateDescapeD当我们想从日常乏味的生活中逃脱(escape)时，如果没有别的东西(nothing)的话，一本好书将会给我们帮助。16A.anythingBnothing
10、CeverythingDsomethingB参见上题解析。17A.payBstopCguessDraceA在书中旅游不用花钱(pay)。18A.reasonBevidenceCdangerDinstructionC在书中我们可以没有危险(danger)地得到冒险的刺激。19A.HoweverBThereforeCOtherwiseDAnywayD不管怎样(Anyway)，通过书整个世界我们都可以去询问。20A.purposesBpossibilitiesCdirectionsDsuggestionsB我们文学经历的可能性(possibility)几乎是没有限制的。B(2018河北省衡水中学模拟
11、)Do you ever feel like you are studying a mad rush of one subject after another? When things happen at such a 21 pace，it is easy to lose sight of what you are learning.It is important to 22 every now and then to think about what youve been learning.Self reflection means stopping the mad rush and 23
12、yourself so your brain can evaluate what it has already 24 .Some people prefer to do their self reflections 25 ，while others keep a journal.Either method can work，depending on what your own personal 26 is.School textbooks are often divided into units.This can make it 27 for someone to begin the proc
13、ess of self reflection.Watch for the times when you complete a unit of study.Sometimes you are reminded that the unit is 28 because there is some kind of test or quiz.Use these natural 29 as opportunities to stop and reflect.You should find a 30 placeanywhere without noise is OK.This can even be sit
14、ting at your desk at school when you finish something 31 and the other students are still working.If you are going to take notes，take out your journal.Write down some notes on things that you 32 learned in this unit.Let your mind think about the notes you have written and make some 33 .Sometimes just pausing to think deeply allows your brain to make connections 34 new information can quickly appear when you 35 it again.Next，think about things that you still wonder about. 36 maybe you learned about a certain body system，but you dont 37 how it works with the other body systems.Mayb
