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1、1.3 Travel journal单元检测卷（时间50分钟；满分100分）班级_姓名_考号_得分_I 语言知识及应用 (共两节，满分45分)第一节 完形填空 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 【安徽省皖南八校2018届高三上学期第一次联考】阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A few summers ago my daughter and I were swimming in our pool. This day had been like most others,_1_ I had no way of knowing that
2、 this one would _2_in our family history as a memory we _3_and still talk about from time to time.The sun was setting and the night was_4_approaching. Fro the shallow end of our pool, my daughter _5_it first. Right about eye level, a spider was spinning her_6_by the pool. It _7_me that my daughter n
3、oticed this, and it surprised me even _8_that she wasnt afraid of the spider.Instead, she delightfully _9_ as the spider busied herself in the cycle of life. as we both gazed at this_10_of nature, a very simple thought_11_me. I had lost track of time. I honestly didnt know _12_we had been just stand
4、ing there and staring at that spider _13_her web. But, regardless of what ever amount of time had past, the _14_was that we were simply having fun. We were having fun_15_ really doing anything really BIG or special. I thought. However, in contrast, I believe that by sharing this _16_of the spider bu
5、ilding her web we were_17_ just as fulfilled as if we had done something very important.Remember that the _18_things are the best things in life. spend time together appreciating the simple things in _19_ , and even more importantly, _20_time together talking about life. Do this and youll have speci
6、al moments and special memories that will last a life time.1. A. or B. and C. but D. so2. A. go down B. get up C. take off D. lead to3. A. deserve B. remind C. treasure D. exhibit4. A. eventually B. frequently C. carefully D. quickly5. A. invented B. noticed C. informed D. ruined6. A. cloth B. craft
7、 C. pot D. web7. A. surprised B. interested C. frightened D. excited8. A. farther B. more C. longer D. better9. A. noted B. watched C. followed D. changed10. A. sight B. signal C. wonder D. advertisement11. A. caught B. occurred C. knocked D. hit12. A. how soon B. how often C. how long D. how far13.
8、 A. removing B. building C. painting D. sending14. A. truth B. message C. advice D. information15. A. for B. without C. by D. in16. A. ability B. knowledge C. happiness D. experience17. A. all B. both C. either D. neither18. A. simple B. expensive C. bright D. flexible19. A. office B. earth C. life
9、D. hope20. A. kill B. waste C. cost D. spend【答案】1. D 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. B 6. D 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. C 11. D 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. B 16. D 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. D 1. D考查连词。句意：几个夏天以前，我和女儿在游泳池游泳。这一天和大多数人一样，所以我无法知道，这一次是会成为我们家族历史中的一个珍贵的回忆，并不时地谈论它。根据句意可知这一天与平时一样，所以我无法知道，so表因果关系。故选D2. A考查固定搭配。句意：这一次是会成为我们家族历史
10、中的一个珍贵的回忆（即记载在冢族史上）go down in history，为固定搭配，“载入历史”。 get up起床，起身； take off 起飞，脱下； lead to导致。分析句意可知选A。3. C考查动词辨析。 Deserve值得，应得；remind提醒； treasure重视，珍惜，珍视；exhibit陈列，展览，呈现。句意：作为一个我们珍惜的记忆，并不时谈论。根据空后一句“and still talk about from time to time.”可知是C。4. D 考查形容语辨析。Eventually最终； frequently经常，频繁地； carefully小心地；
11、quickly快速地。句意：太阳落山了，夜晚很快就要来临了。根据常识可知太阳落山了夜晚就快来临，故选D。 6. D考查名词辨析。cloth B. craft C. pot D. web。句意：约与眼睛的同一水平，一只蜘蛛在池塘边织着她的网。根据常识可知蜘蛛是结网的。13小题后“her web”有提示。7. A考查动词辨析。 surprise惊讶； interest感兴趣；frighten恐惧；excite激动。句意：令我吃惊的是，我女儿注意到了这一点，且下句有提示“and it surprised me” ，故选A。8. B 考查固定搭配。farther更远的； more 更多的； longe
12、r更长的； better更好的。句意：更让我吃惊的是她不怕蜘蛛。分析句意可知是与前面的她注意到了织网的蜘蛛不害怕相比。even more 更加，甚至，为固定搭配。故选B。9. B考查动词辨析。note注意，记录；watch观察；follow跟着，理解；change改变，变化。句意：她兴高采烈地看着蜘蛛忙着织网。从句意分析应该是观察。故选B。10. C考查名词辨析。 sight视力，看见，视野；signal信号，暗号，预兆；wonder奇迹，奇观； advertisement广告。句意：我们都盯着这美妙的大自然奇观。分析句意可知是奇观 ，故选C。11. D 考查动词辨析。caught 抓住；oc
13、curred发生；knocked 敲打，与某物相撞， 撞到。hit打，打击，碰撞。.口语，被想起。句意：我突然有一个非常简单的想法。根据句意可知是被.想起。可能有同学误选knock,但knock没有被想起的意思。故选hit。 13. B考查动词辨析。 Remove去除； build建立，建造，构筑;；paint绘画；send发送，使作出（某种反应），派遣。句意：盯着那只蜘蛛造她的网。根据文章可知是蜘蛛结网也就是构筑网，故选B。14. A 考查名词辨析。 truth 事实；message口信；advice建议；information信息。句意：但是，不管多少时间过去了，事实上我们只是觉得好玩。故
14、选A。15. B 考查介词。句意：我认为我们玩得很开心，而没有做什么大的或特别的事情。 without 没有，故选B。 16. D 考查ability能力； knowledge 知识；happiness幸福，快乐； experience经历，体验。句意：我相信通过一起观察蜘蛛织网的经历。故用D.17. B 考查代词辨析。三者及以上，“都”用all，两者都both。两者中任何一个“either” 两者都不，neither。句意：然而，与此相反，我相信通过一起观察蜘蛛织网的经历，我们就像完成了一些非常重要的事情一样。根据句意是我们和蜘蛛，是双方，是二者都，用both.18. A考查形容词辨析。simple简单的； expensive昂贵的； bright明亮的，聪明的；flexible灵活的。句意：简单的事情是生活中最好的东西。下句有提示“appreciating the simple things”，故选A。 第二节 语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 【北京市人大
