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1、Unit 2 Growing pains李仕才一、阅读理解。“It hurts me more than you”, and “This is for your own good” these are the statements my mother used to make years ago when I had to learn Latin, clean my room, stay home and do homework.That was before we entered the permissive period in education in which we decided i
2、t was all right not to push our children to achieve their best in school. The schools and the educators made it easy for us. They thought that it was all right to be parents who take a let-alone policy. We stopped making our children do homework. We gave them calculators, turned on the television, l
3、eft the teaching to the teachers and went on vacation.Now teachers, faced with children who have been developing at their own pace for the past 15 years, are realizing weve made a terrible mistake. One such teacher is Sharon Clomps who says of her students“so passive” and wonders what has happened.
4、Nothing is demanded of them, she believes. Television, says Clomps, contributes to childrens passivity. “were talking about a generation of kids who has never been hurt or hungry. They have learned somebody will always do it for them, instead of saying go and look it up, you tell them the answer. It
5、 takes greater energy to say no to a kid.”Yes, it does. It takes energy and it takes work. its time for parents to end their vacation and come back to work. It s time to take the car away, to turn the TV off, to tell them it hurts you more than them but it s for their own good. Its s time to start t
6、elling them “no” again.1.We learn from the passage that the authors mother used to lay emphasis(重点) on _.A.learning LatinB.being well behavedC.natural developmentD.education at school2.By “permissive period in education” (L1, para.2) the author means a time _.A.when children are allowed to do what t
7、hey wish toB.when everything can be taught at schoolC.when every child can be educatedD.when children are permitted to receive education3.The main idea of the passage is that _.A.parents should leave their children aloneB.kids should have more activities at schoolC.its time to be more strict with ou
8、r kidsD.parents should always set a good example to their kids参考答案： 1.B; 2.A; 3.C解析： 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文章,本文介绍了父母亲对孩子疏于管教,听之任之对孩子的学习带来的负面影响,建议父母严格要求自己的孩子。1.B 细节理解题。根据第一段“This is for your own goodthese are the statements my mother used to make years ago when I had to learn Latin.”(几年前母亲经常说“这是为了你好”来要求我把事情做好)即作
9、者的母亲过去是很注重纪律的,对作者要求严格。可知,故选B项。2.A 词义猜测题。根据后面的句子“.in which we decided it was all right not to push our children to achieve their best in school”可知,指在这段时期里,让孩子做他们想做的事情。故选A项。3.C 主旨大意题。文章在第三段中提及父母为孩子做了太多的事情,放任孩子自由,导致孩子没有受到挫折的打击,所以应该对孩子有更高的要求。故选C项。二、单项选择1.It angered me that a neighbour accused me _ kicki
10、ng her pet. Oh, you had the right to defend yourself _ her accusation.A. of; against B. for; from C. against; for D. for; against【答案】A 2.The officer _ that Michael did not follow the correct procedure in applying for a visa. A. resisted B. insistedC. diseased D. assisted【答案】B【解析】句意：这位官员坚持认定Michael没有
11、按照正确的程序申请签证。insisted“坚持认定/说”3.What worried the mother most was _ the Internet after class in this school.A. her sons not forbidding surfingB. her sons not being forbidden to surfC. her sons being not forbidden to surfD. her sons having not forbidden surfing【答案】B【解析】forbid常用于forbid sb.to do sth.结构。动词
12、ing形式的否定形式是在其前加not。句意：让这位母亲最为担忧的是，在这所学校她的儿子下课后没有被禁止上网。4.And _,he must review what he has studied at least three times.A. not at all B. in allC. at the last moment D. last but not least【答案】D【解析】last but not least最后也是相当重要的就是。句意：最后也是相当重要的就是，他必须把念过的书至少复习三遍。5.If I had known my life was going to _ like th
13、is, I would have let them kill me.A. find out B. turn out C. give out D. work out【答案】B【解析】find out查明；turn out证明是；give out分发，公布，发出；work out计算出，制定，锻炼。turn out that/(to be)+名词，意为“结果是，证明是”，like前省略了to be。故选B。句意：如果我早知道我的生活会变成这样，我宁愿让他们杀了我。6.If you do fall out of the boat, your life jacket will help you to
14、_ until we can find you out.A. stay up B. come upC. make up D. stand up【答案】A【解祈】句意：如果你从船上掉下去的话，你的救生衣会帮你不下沉，直到我们找到你。stay up不倒，不沉，熬夜；come up走过来；make up编造，组成；stand up起立。故选A。7.The man put down the phone with a long face, obviously _ about the information he received.A. content B. amazedC. happy D. upset
15、【答案】D【解析】与with a long face照应，此处应用upset。be upset about sth.是固定搭配。句意：那个人拉下脸把电话放下，显然他对接到的消息很失望。8.Many people with lofty ideals gave their lives in _ of freedom.A. protection B. guardC. defence D. favor【答案】C【解析】in defence of为保卫，为捍卫，为而辩护。句意：许多许多仁人志士为了捍卫自由而献出了他们的生命。9.That car accident _ all his life. After that he was limited to a wheelchair.A. damagedB. destroyedC. harmedD. ruined【答案】D【解析】damage损坏(程度较轻)；destroy严重损坏(程度较重，多指事物的损坏)；harm对有
