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1、Module 2 The RenaissanceThe Renaissance was a cultural movement that profoundly influenced European intellectual life in the early modern period.Beginning in Italy and spreading to the rest of Europe by the 16th century, its influence was felt in literature, philosophy, art, music, politics, science
2、, religion and other aspects of intellectual inquiry.Renaissance scholars employed the humanist method in study and searched for realism and human emotion in art.It is in their new focus on literary and historical texts that Renaissance scholars differed so greatly from the medieval scholars of the
3、Renaissance of the 12th century, who had focused on studying Greek and Arabic works of natural sciences, philosophy and mathematics, rather than on such cultural texts.In all, the Renaissance could be viewed as an attempt by intellectuals to study and improve the secular, both through the revival of
4、 ideas from antiquity, and through novel approaches to thought.,阅读障碍词intellectual adj.智力的；聪明的n.知识分子inquiry n探究；调查secular adj.世俗的antiquity n古代(尤指古希腊和古罗马时期.Match the word with its meaning.1disturbing A作品2subject B新领域3dull C激发，激励4basically D透视(画)法；透视效果；透视感5work E效果；作用6effect F坦克7shade G(绘画，摄影等的)主题8fron
5、tier H基本上，本质上，大致说来9perspective I(文艺的)复兴10motivate J枯燥的；沉闷的11skilled K中世纪的12tank L(图画等中的)阴影；阴暗部分13parachute M有技巧的，熟练的14renaissance N降落伞15medieval O引起烦恼的；令人不安的答案：15OGJHA610ELBDC1115MFNIK.Write down the meaning of phrases in each sentence.1I saw them walking hand in hand through the town the other day.
6、_手牵手2Compared with/to cars, bicycles have many advantages.与相比3I met him at the cinema for the first time.第一次4He went to the party as well as his sister.也；不仅而且5In short, finishing the job is not so easy as you may think.总之，简言之6Her words will impress themselves on my memory for all time.永远7I have to w
7、ake up at 6 am for I have a lot of things to do.醒来，唤醒8The yellow curtains contrast with the blue bedcover.与形成对照1Look at the following pictures, and match the pictures with the names. Which history period do they belong to?a.William ShakespearebDante AlighiericLeonardo da Vinci dVan GoghThey belong t
8、o the period of _.答案：cdba；the Renaissance2The Renaissance is considered as an important chapter in European history. Do you know the reasons?_参考答案：During the Renaissance, new ideas and values replaced those held in the Middle Ages.There are many poets and artists in this period, such as Dante, Leona
9、rdo da Vinci, Raphael, and so on.The effects of the Renaissance are long lasting, and it has affected many generations.FastreadingMatch the following paragraphs with their main ideas.Para.1AThe implication of the Renaissance.Para.2BTrade one factor of the Renaissance.Para.3CA change in ideas about r
10、eligion.Para.4DThe introduction of the Mona Lisa.Para.5ESomething Leonardo did as a skilled inventor.Para.6FLeonardos influence on history.Para.7GThe new ideas on painting, music and architecture.答案：DABGCEF.CarefulreadingRead the text carefully and choose the best answer.1Which of the following offe
11、red a solid foundation for the birth of the Renaissance?APeoples hard life.BWelldeveloped education.CHuman rights.DThe development of European economy.2The Renaissance _.Ais no more than the Mona LisaBmeans the development in arts at that timeCgot its name from an English wordDspread from Germany to
12、 France3How was philosophy at that time different from that before?APhilosophers put religion at the centre of the universe.BPhilosophers put people at the centre of the universe.CPhilosophers thought human life was of little value.DPhilosophers thought God was great.4People think Leonardo was an ex
13、traordinary genius as well as a great artist because_.Ahe was employed by the King of France to do scientific researchBhe discovered how to use perspective and the effects of lightChe was interested in everything and had many different talentsDhe always took a notebook with him, in which he wrote do
14、wn his ideas答案：14DABC.StudyreadingAnalyze the following difficult sentences in the text.1Wherever he went, he carried a notebook around with him, in which he wrote down his ideas.句式分析尝试翻译不管走到哪里，他都随身携带一个笔记本，以便随时记录下自己的想法。2They included detailed drawings of the human body, plans for engineers to build canals and bridges, and astonishing drawings of machines which were not to be built until hundreds of years later, such as aeroplanes, parachutes, submari
