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1、,Lets review!,can的句型结构 肯定句 主语+can+动词原形. 否定句 主语+can+not+动词原形. 一般疑问句 Can+主语+动词原形？,我会说英语。 I can speak English. 我会煮晚饭。 I can cook dinner.,我不会踢足球。 我不会做书架。 3. 她不会做作业。 4. 我们不会沏茶。 1. I cant play football. 2. I cant make bookcase. 3. She cant do the homework. 4. We cant make the tea.,你能帮我吗？ 你踢足球吗？ 3. 他们会游泳吗？
2、 4. 他会唱歌吗？ 1. Can you help me ? 2. Can you play football ? 3. Can they swim ? 4. Can he sing songs ?,Review the words and expressions Diction,Lesson 47-48 A cup of,New Words and Expressions,like v.喜欢,想要 want v.想,like v. 喜欢，想要, v. 喜欢 What do you like? Do you like fish? 王老师是个好老师，我们喜欢她。 Miss Wang is a
3、good teacher, we like her. v. 想要；希望有 Do you like some apples? 你想要点咖啡吗？ Would you like some coffee？,1.like to do sth.喜欢做某事，想要做某事 我想要一杯咖啡。 I like to have a cup of coffee. 2.like doing sth.喜欢做某事 我喜欢踢足球。 I like playing football. like to do 指短期的事情，偶然性的喜好。 like doing sth.指习惯性，长期的喜好。,Would you like +名词 to
4、do sth.? 意为“你想要吗？” 用来询问对方是否需要什么或征求意见与看法。 Would you like some water? 你想要一些水吗？ Would you like to play football with us? 你愿意和我们一起去踢足球吗？,want v. 想, v. 想要；希望 want sth. 想要某物 What do you want? Do you want some tea? want sb. to do sth. 想某人做某事 老板想让他为他打一封信 The boss wants he to type a letter for him. v. 需要 My
5、shoes want cleaning. 我的鞋需要擦擦了。,Language Points,1.like,sth. to do sth. doing sth.,2.want,sth. to do sth. sb. to do sth.,I like apple. I like to read a book. I like reading a book.,I want an apple. I want to read a book. I want you to read a book.,1.Does Ann like coffee? 2.Does Ann want any sugar in h
6、er coffee?,Listen to the tape, and then answer the questions.,Yes, she does. Yes, she does.,3.Does Ann want any milk in her coffee? 4.Does Ann like biscuits? 5.Does Ann like white coffee?,Listen again, and answer more questions.,No, she doesnt Yes, she does. No, she doesnt. She like black coffee.,Te
7、xt,CHRISTINE: Do you like coffee, Ann? ANN: Yes, I do. CHRISTINE: Do you want a cup? ANN: Yes, please, Christine. CHRISTINE: Do you want any sugar? ANN: Yes, please. CHRISTINE: Do you want any milk? ANN: No, thank you. I dont like milk in my coffee. I like black coffee. CHRISTINE: Do you like biscui
8、ts? ANN: Yes. I do. CHRISTINE: Do you want one? ANN: Yes, please.,课文讲解,Do you like coffee, Ann? Do you want a cup? Do you want any sugar? Do you want any milk? Do you like biscuits? Do you want one? 请仔细观察这些句子，有何共同特点？,都有Do Do you like coffee, Ann? Do you want a cup? Do you want any sugar? Do you want
9、 any milk? Do you like biscuits? Do you want one?,想一想？ Do you like coffee, Ann? 与 I do my homework every day. 我每天做我的作业。 以上两句中的do一样吗？,Of course not!,I do my homework every day. 句中的do作实义动词(有实际意义的动词)，表“做”。 例： do exercises 做练习 do business 做生意 biznis Do you like coffee, Ann? 此句中do做助动词用，无实际词义。,do功能1： 复习如何
10、将含be动词肯定句变为一般疑问句。 He is a teacher. Is he a teacher? They are students. Are they students?,助动词do的学习：,do功能1： (1) 构成一般疑问句。 思考:以下句子可以这样变成一般疑问句吗？ They love her. Love they her? He loves you. Loves he you?,do功能1： (1) 构成一般疑问句。 以下句子应如何变成一般疑问句吗？ They love her. Do they love her? He loves you. Does he love you?
11、,Why?,分析： They love her. 句中的love是实义动词(有实际意义的动词)。 陈述句中谓语动词为实义动词的，转换为一般疑问句需要助动词do引导。 They love her. - Do they love her? He loves you. - Does he love you?,助动词do的两种形式 do：第一第二人称/第三人称复数,复数名词 does：第三人称单数,单数名词 I love her. - Do I love her? They love her. - Do they love her? He loves you. - Does he love you?,
12、肯定句变一般疑问句步骤： 1. 根据主语形式判断是用do还是does。 2. Do/Does大写放句首。 3. 注意Do/does后动词用原形。 4. 句子其他部分不变。 5. 句末加问号。 I love English. 我爱英语。 Do I love English?,我爱英语吗？,实例： He gives you a book. Does he give you a book? They sit there. Do they sit there? Ann turns on the lights. Does Ann turn on the lights?,I make a Benz. 我造
13、了辆奔驰。 Do you make a Benz? 我造了辆奔驰吗？,The plane flies in the sky. 飞机在天上飞。 Does the plane fly in the sky?飞机在天上飞吗？,He works hard. 他工作很努力。 Does he work hard? 他工作很努力吗？,The girls smile. (smail 动词:微笑) 女孩们微笑。 Do the girls smile? 女孩们在微笑吗？,1. 根据主语形式判断是用do还是does。 2. Do/Does大写放句首。 3. 注意Do/does后动词用原形。 4. 句子其他部分不变。
14、 5. 句末加问号。,对do引导的疑问句的回答： Do you like coffee, Ann? 肯定： Yes, I do. 注意不用“Yes, I like.”来回答。 否定： No, I dont.,do功能2： (2) 构成否定句。 先练练： They are women. Ann is a student.,They are not women.,Ann is not a student.,do功能2： (2) 构成否定句。 以下句子可否直接加not变否定句？ He likes coffee. He likes not coffee. I want a kiss. I want n
15、ot a kiss.,do功能2： (2) 构成否定句。 如何正确变形？ He likes coffee. He does not like coffee. I want a kiss. I do not want a kiss.,分析： I want a kiss. 句中的want是实义动词。 肯定句中谓语动词为实义动词时，变为否定句需借用助动词do。 助动词do的两种形式 do does,变形步骤： 1. 根据主语形式判断是用do还是does。 2. 找到谓语动词。 3. 将do/does放在动词前。 记住do/does后动词用原形。 4. 在do/does后加“not”。 例如：I wa
16、nt a cup of tea. I dont want a cup of tea.,实例： I like cake. I dont like cake. She lifts it. She doesnt lift it. They see me. （si: 看见） They dont see me.,1. 根据主语形式判断是用do还是does。 2. 找到谓语动词。 3. 将do/does放在动词前。记住do/does后动词用原形。 4. 在do/does后加“not”。,注意： do not 可缩写成dont does not 可缩写成doesnt I do not like EXO. =I dont like EXO. The cat does not want to fly. =The cat doesnt want t
