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1、电影术语对照documentary(film)记录片,文献片filmdom电影界literaryfilm文艺片musicals音乐片comedy喜剧片tragedy悲剧片draculamovie恐怖片sowordsmenfilm武侠片detectivefilm侦探片ethicalfilm伦理片affectionalfilm爱情片eroticfilm黄色片westernmovies西部片filmdavant-garde前卫片serial系列片trailer预告片cartoon(film)卡通片,动画片footage影片长度full-lengthfilm,featurefilm长片short(fi
2、lm)短片colourfilm彩色片(美作:colorfilm)silentfilm默片,无声片dubbedfilm配音复制的影片,译制片silentcinema,silentfilms无声电影soundmotionpicture,talkie有声电影cinemascope,CinemaScope西涅玛斯科普型立体声宽银幕电影,变形镜头式宽银幕电影cinerama,Cinerama西涅拉玛型立体声宽银幕电影,全景电影title片名originalversion原著dialogue对白subtitles,subtitling字幕credits,credittitles对原作者及其他有贡献者的谢启
3、和姓名telefilm电视片演员actorscast阵容filmstar,moviestar电影明星star,lead主角double,stand-in替身演员stuntman特技替身演员extra,walker-on临时演员characteractor性格演员regularplayer基本演员extra特别客串filmstar电影明星filmactor男电影明星filmactress女电影明星support配角util跑龙套工作人员techniciansadapter改编scenarist,scriptwriter脚本作者dialoguewriter对白作者productionmanager
4、制片人producer制片主任filmdirector导演assistantdirector副导演,助理导演cameraman,setphotographer摄影师assistantcameraman摄影助理propertymanager,propsman道具员artdirector布景师(美作:setdecorator)stagehand化装师lightingengineer灯光师filmcutter剪辑师soundengineer,recordingdirector录音师scriptgirl,continuitygirl场记员scenariowriter,scenarist剧作家distr
5、ibutor发行人BoardofCensors审查署shootingschedule摄制计划censorscertificate审查级别release准予上映bannedfilm禁映影片A-certificateA级(儿童不宜)U-certificateU级X-certificateX级(成人级)direction导演production制片adaptation改编scenario,screenplay,script编剧scene场景exterior外景lighting灯光shooting摄制toshoot拍摄dissolve渐隐,化入,化出fade-out淡出fade-in淡入special
6、effects特技slowmotion慢镜头editing,cutting剪接montage剪辑recording,soundrecording录音soundeffects音响效果mix,mixing混录dubbing配音postsynchronization后期录音合成studio制片厂,摄影棚(motion)filmstudio电影制片厂set,stage,floor场地properties,props道具dolly移动式摄影小车spotlight聚光灯clapperboards拍板microphone麦克风,话筒boom长杆话筒scenery布景电影摄制filmingshootingca
7、mera摄影机shootingangle拍摄角度highangleshot俯拍longshot远景fullshot全景close-up,closeshot特写,近景mediumshot中景background背景three-quartershot双人近景pan摇镜头frame,picture镜头still静止doubleexposure两次曝光superimposition叠印exposuremeter曝光表printing洗印影片类型filmstypesfilm,motionpicture影片,电影(美作:movie)newsreel新闻片,纪录片放映projectionreel,spool
8、(影片的)卷,本soundtrack音带,声带showing,screening,projection放映projector放映机projectionbooth,projectionroom放映室panoramicscreen宽银幕filmindustry电影工业cinematograph电影摄影机,电影放映机cinema,pictures电影院(美作:movietheater)first-runcinema首轮影院second-runcinema二轮影院arttheatre艺术影院continuousperformancecinema循环场电影院filmsociety电影协会,电影俱乐部(美
9、作:filmclub)filmlibrary电影资料馆premiere首映式filmfestival电影节电影制片工业technologyofmotionpictureproduction电影工业motionpictureindustry电影建筑filmarchitecyure感光胶片厂photographicfilmfactory电影制片厂filmstudio外景基地locationsite外景场地location电影洗印厂filmlaboratory黑白电影black-and-whitefilm无声电影silentfilm有声电影soundfilm,talkie立体声电影stereopho
10、nicfilm彩色电影colorfilm全景电影cinerama电视电影telecine电影预告片trailer外文发行拷贝foreignversionreleaseprint幻灯片slide电影字幕filmtitle镜头lensshotcut画幅frame画幅频率framefrequency磁转胶tapetofilmtransfer胶转磁filmtotapetransfer摄影photography曝光exposure曝光容度exposurelatitude滤光器filter电影摄影motionpicturesphotography，cinematography焦点focus焦距focall
11、ength景深depthoffild取景器finder升降车dolly-crane改变摄影机拍摄机位一边进行空间移动拍摄的辅助器材移动车dolly焦点虚outoffocus抖动flutter声话不同步outofsync一步成像照相机instantphotographycamera航空照相机aerialcamera水下照相机underwatercamera自动曝光式照相机auto-exposurecamera，electriceyecamera自动调焦式照相机automaticfocusingcamera快门shutter快门时间shutterspeed摄影光源photographiclightsource强光灯photofloodlamp卤钨灯tungstenhalogenlamp汞灯mercurylamp荧光灯fluorescent钠灯sodiumlamp氙灯xenonlamp闪光灯flashlamp弧光灯arclamp反光器reflector落地灯floorlamp聚光灯lensSpotlight回光灯reflectorSpotlight散光灯floodlamp追光灯followSpotlight双排丝灯twin-filamentlamp充电charging蓄电池storagebattery发电车powervehicle挡光装置lightingaccessories
