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1、必修二语法时间状语从句 whenwhileas when:时间点,时间段(从句可以跟延续性动词和非延续性动词)I jumped up when she called.while:时间段(从句跟延续性动词)While I was waiting at the bus stop, three buses went by in the opposite direction.as:时间点,时间段。(强调主从句动作同时发生,“一边.,一边”) As the day went on, the weather got better.1填空:1)_ I was waiting for the result,
2、I felt very anxious.2)There were some chairs left over _ everyone had sat down.3)_ economy develops, China will be a powerful country.4)_all of them are strong candidates, only one will be chosen for the post. 5)I earn only 120 dollars a week, _ she earns 180 dollars. 6)One Friday, we were packing t
3、o leave for a weekend away _my daughter heard cries for help.7)She had just finished her homework _ her mother asked her to practice playing the piano yesterday.8)I was about to go out _ someone called me.9)Why did you take a taxi _ you could have walked there2练习:1)Because of the heavy traffic, it w
4、as already time for lunch break_she got to her office. A.since B.that C.when D.until2)-Did you return the book to Tim? - Yes, I gave it to him_ I saw him. A.while B.the moment C.suddenly D.once3)Mary made coffee _ her guests were finishing their meal. A.so that B.although C.while D.as if4)Peter thin
5、ks it wont be long _he is ready for his new job. A.when B.after C.before D.since5)This food is comforting , _the season is. A.whenever B.however C.wherever D.whatever6)Wed better take him to hospital _it is too late. A.after B.until C.before D.when7)Youll have to wait for one more week _the manager
6、comes back from her trip. A.after B.until C.when D.before 8)A number of high buildings have arisen _ there was nothing a year ago but ruins. A.when B.where C.before D.until原因状语从句because表示直接的原因,用来回答why,注意同because of 的区别since, as, 一般可通用,表示明显的原因,翻译成“既然”“由于”,一般放句首,同now thatfor引导并列句,补充或推断,不能放在句首 1.填空The
7、plane was delayed_the fog was thick._ you have no license, you are not allowed to drive.Its daybreak, _ the birds are singing.He must be at home, _ the lights are on.The football match was put off _the rain.2.练习:1)-Have you asked a day off school, Tom? - No, I havent _I want to go to school today. I
8、 feel better now.A.though B.once C.unless D.because2)A man cannot smile like a child, _a child smiles with his eyes, while a man smiles with his lips alone.A.so B.but C.and D.for3) _you are given such a good chance, why not make good use of it?A.Now that B.As soon as C.Even if D.As if4)He found it i
9、ncreasingly difficult to read, _ his eyesight was beginning to fail. A. and B. for C. but D. or5)They waited _it was dark before leaving, _they didnt want anyone to see them leave.A. until, because B. until; as C. unless; for D. so; because6)_itwasraining,westayedathome.A.Because,soB.Because,/C.Beca
10、use,forD.If,so结果状语从句1.填空1). Tom was _ a good student that everyone likes him very much.2).Tom was _ good a student that everyone likes him very much.3).You are _ good students that all the teachers like you.4).Luxian has _fine weather that everyone wants to live here. 5). There is _ little money wit
11、h me that I cant buy a house here.6). They are _ little children that they cant take care of themselves.7).We are _busy with study that we run _quickly to the classroom.8). He got up early _ he took the early bus.2.练习1).他是如此健康的孩子以至于从未感冒过。_2). 我乘了早班公共汽车,及时到了那里。_3). 我太累了,几乎站补起来。4)他是如此小的一个孩子以至于只能吃如此少的食
12、物。_5)我们学校如此之大以至于能容下如此多的学生。_不定式做目的状语1把下列句子补充完整 1).The drug addict broke into a house_(steal) something.=_ steal something, the drug addict broke into a house.2).Ive written it down _forget.=_forget, Ive written it down.=Ive written it down_I cant forget.2.练习1) 他早起为了赶上第一班车.(一句多译) _2)He raised his voice _ (make) himself _ (hear). He hurried to the booking office only _(find) that all the tickets had been sold out. Tom kept quiet about the accident _(so as to )lose his job.3