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1、Review,Homework Dictation Recite Role Play,Dictation,1.冷笑 2. 司法长官 3.狂热者 4. 舞台灯光 5.告示 6.遮阴的 7.预防措施 8.踩，跺 9.现场 10.信号 11.幸存者 12.直升飞机 13.飞行偏离航线 14.对过于严厉 15.门是锁着的，我出不去。 16.继续你的工作。 17.他已从病中恢复过来了。,单词，词组1个5分；句子1句10分。,1.sneer n. 2. sheriff n. 3.fan n. 4. limelight n. 5.notice n. 6.shady adj. 7.precaution n.
2、8.stamp v. 9.scene n. 10.signal n. 11.survivor n. 12.helicopter n. 13.fly off course 14.be hard on 15.The door is locked. I cant get out. 16.Get on with your work. 17.He has got over his illness.,Lesson 76,April Fools Day,Vocabulary - Nouns,fool 傻瓜 bulletin 新闻简报 announcer （电视、电台）播音员 macaroni 通心面，空心面
3、条 grower 种植者 harvest 收获, 收成 cartload 一满车(的装货量) stalk 梗,bultin,nauns,mkruni,Vocabulary - Nouns,village 乡村, 村庄 factory 工厂 scene 现场 competition 竞争, 竞赛 Signor （意大利语）先生 champion 冠军 studio 播音室,si:nj:, ,tmpin,stju:diu,Vocabulary - Verbs,gather 收庄稼 thresh 打庄稼 process 加工,Vocabulary - others,leading adj. 主要的
4、splendid adj. 极好的 present adj. 目前的,To end our special news bulletin, said the voice of the television announcer, were going over to the macaroni fields of Calabria. Macaroni has been grown in this area for over six hundred years. Two of the leading growers, Giuseppe Moldova and Riccardo Brabante, te
5、ll me that they have been expecting a splendid crop this year and harvesting has begun earlier than usual. Here you can see two workers who, between them, have just finished cutting three cartloads of golden brown macaroni stalks. The whole village has been working day and night gathering and thresh
6、ing this years crop before the September rains.,Reading,On the right, you can see Mrs. Brabante herself. She has been helping her husband for thirty years now. Mrs. Brabante is talking to the manager of the local factory where the crop is processed. This last scene shows you what will happen at the
7、end of the harvest: the famous Calabrian macaroni-eating competition! Signor Fratelli, the present champion, has won it every year since 1991. And that ends our special bulletin for today, Thursday, April lst. Were now going back to the studio.,Reading,Calabria kleibri is a region in southern Italy.
8、,To end our special news bulletin, said the voice of the television announcer,目的状语 表示“为了,以便”的目的状语从句可以由that, so that, in order that等词引导。 You must speak louder so that /in order that you can be heard by all. 当从句主语与主句主语相同时， 可用(in order) to或 so as to短语取代该目的状语从句。 He came so early in order to catch the fi
9、rst train.,You can try.,Id like to arrive 20 minutes early _ I can have time for a cup of tea. A. as soon as B. as a result C. in case D. so that,The whole village has been working day and night gathering and threshing this years crop before the September rains.,现在分词短语作状语，修饰句子中由谓语表示的主要动作。这个状语可以表示动作发
10、生的时间、原因、结果、条件、方式或表示主要动作发生的伴随情况。 She turned a suitcase into a bed and put the children inside it, covering them with all the clothes she could find. 现在分词短语作状语时，与主句之间没有并列连词 and, or, but.,Mrs. Brabante is talking to the manager of the local factory where the crop is processed.,Grammar 定语从句,定语从句 - 在句中做定
11、语，修饰一个名词或代词(先行词)，由关系词（关系代词或关系副词）引出。 关系代词有：who, whom, whose, that, which 等 关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词，在从句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。 关系副词有：when, where, why 等 关系副词所代替的先行词是时间、地点或原因的名词，在从句中作状语。,He is the man who/that wants to see you. He is the man whom/that I saw yesterday. They helped the man whose car had broken down
12、. The book which/that you are carrying is Marys. We shall remember the days when/that we studied together. I know a garden where/that you can find wild strawberries. He wanted to know the reason why/that I was late.,限制性 和 非限制性 定语从句,限制性定语从句是先行词不可缺少的部分，去掉它主句意思往往不明确。 This is the house which we bought l
13、ast month. 非限制性定语从句是先行词的附加说明，它与主句之间通常用逗号分开。 The house, which we bought last month, is very nice. 注意：关系代词 that和关系副词 why不能引导非限制性定语从句。,限制性 和 非限制性 定语从句,She heard a terrible noise which/that frightened her. She heard a terrible noise, which frightened her. I have told you the reason why I didnt attend th
14、e meeting. I have told you the reason, for which I didnt attend the meeting.,that,关系代词与先行词的关系,限 制 性 定 语 从 句,先行词,关系代词主语,关系代词宾语,关系代词所有格代替人,who/that,which/that,whom/that,which/that,that,whose=of whom代替物,whose=of which 代替人 和物,代替人,代替物,代替人 和物,非限 制性 定语 从句,代替人 和物,代替前 一句话,which,which,whose,which,The tree, _
15、is four hundred years old, is very famous here. Light travels faster than sound, _we all know. I decided to buy a birthday present for my mother, _ lives alone in the countryside. He said he would come to my house to see me tomorrow afternoon, _ I will have some other friends to play together. Im to fly to Kunming, _ it is warm in this season.,which,as,who,when,where,These are all the pictures _ I have seen. This is the very dictionary _ is of great help. This is the best English film _ I have ever seen. 只能用that作为定语从句的关系代词的情况: 在there b
