一般现在时和一般过去时的区别资料

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1、I _ 12 years old this year.,我去年11岁.,I _ 11 years old last year.,He _ in Beijing now.,他昨天在上海。,He _ in Shanghai yesterday.,他现在在北京。,Please look at the sentences,我今年12岁.,am,was,is,was,They _ in China today.,他们今天在中国。,They _ in Japan yesterday.,他们昨天在日本。,are,were,am/ is,was,are,were,I get up at 6:30 every

2、morning. I _ up at 9:00 last Sunday.,He plays football every afternoon. He _ basketball yesterday afternoon.,He does his homework every evening. He _ some reading last night.,动词原形、第三人称单数,动词过去式,got,played,did,They dont watch TV in the evening. They _ TV last night.,She doesnt play basketball after sc

3、hool. She _ basketball after school yesterday.,Do you go to school on foot every day? _ you _ to school on foot yesterday.,Does he go to school by bus every day? _ he _to school by bus yesterday?,dont/ doesnt,do/ does,didnt,did,didnt watch,didnt play,Did,Did,go,go,1.与ago 连用: a moment two minutes thr

4、ee hours five days one week six months four years,ago,用于一般过去时的时间状语,last,time night week month term Monday,yesterday,morning afternoon evening,the day before yesterday,2.与last 连用,3.与yesterday 连用:,4.与one 连用:,one,morning evening day Monday afternoon,5.与that 连用:,that,morning winter day year,谓语构成,1.动词 be

5、 2.助动词do, does 3.行为动词用过去式,was , were,did,一般过去时以动词的过去式来表示,没有人称和数的变化.(was,were除外),I went to school yesterday. They went to school yesterday.,一般过去时的一般疑问句, 用_ 提问, 行为动词是_ 。 肯定回答,Yes, 主语+_; 否定回答,No, 主语+_.,did,动词原形,did,didnt,行为动词一般过去时的否定式,一般过去时的否定式是在动词原形前加助动词did not (didnt).,主语+didnt+动词原形,I _ them the news

6、.,I _ (tell) them the news yesterday.,didnt tell,told,T,注意,1.外加助动词did后,动词须返回原形。,Did he went to school yesterday? Did he go to school yesterday?,F,2.简略回答用助动词did/didnt代替行为动词。,Did he find the boy yesterday? Yes, he did. No, he did not (didnt).,你记住了吗?,am/ is was arewere begin-began bring-brought buy-bou

7、ght can- could come-came do-did draw-drew drink-drank eat-ate feel felt fight-fought find-found fly-flew get-got give gave go- went have-had know-knew learn-learnt lie-lay let-let make-made,你能记住吗?,meet-met pay-paid put-put read- read run-ran say-said see-saw sell-sold sing-sang sit-sat sleep-slept speak-spoke spend-spent stand-stood swim-swam take-took teach-taught tell-told think-thought wear-wore write-wrote,

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