高考北京卷英语试题解析正式解析

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1、绝密启用前 2017年普通高等学校全国招生统一考试(北京卷)英 语本试卷共16页,共150分。考试时长120分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30分)第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。例:What is the man going to read?AA newspaper. BA magazine. CA book.答案是A。1

2、When will the film start?AAt 5:00. BAt 6:00. CAt 7:00.2Which club will the man join?AThe film club. BThe travel club. CThe sports club. 3What was the weather like in the mountains yesterday?ASunny. BWindy. CSnowy. 4What does the man want to cut out of paper?AA fish. BA bird. CA monkey. 5Where does t

3、he conversation most probably take place?AIn a library. BAt a bookstore. CIn a museum. 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,15分)听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6Why does the woman make the call?ATo make an invitation.BTo ask for i

4、nformation.CTo discuss a holiday plan .7How much does the woman need to pay for the minibus?A$50. B$150. C$350.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8.What are the two sperkers mainly talking about? A.Electronic waste. B.Soil pollution. C.Recyling benefits.9.What does the woman decide to do with her cell phone in the end?

5、 A.Throw it away. B.Keep it at home. C.Sell it to be recycled.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.What is the possible relationship between the two sperkers? A.Friends. B.Wife and husband. C.Business partners.11.Where does the woman work now? A.In a school. B.In a restaurant. C.In a travel agency.12.What are the tw

6、o sperkers going to do? A.To take a trip. B.To have a coffee. C.To attend a meeting.听第9段材料,回答第13至15题。13.What has been improved according to the speaker? A.The train station. B.The bus service. C.The parking lot.14.How does the speaker get to her office today? A.By bus and on foot. B.By train and by

7、bus. C.By train and on foot.15. Who is the speaker?A. A reporter.B. A policeman.C. A photographer.第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面一段对话,完成第16至20五道小题,每小题仅填写一个词。听对话前,你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题,听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。这段对话你将听两遍。Pick-up Appointment FormItem(物品)A 16 and some magazinesDestinationOverseas to 17 DeliveryAir RegularTi

8、me to pick up5:00 18 afternoonPackingA medium boxCustomers informationMr. Hudson 19 89 Street,Chicago, 20 Tel:41597861-5 CBCBA 6-10 BBACA 11-15 CBACA 16. dictionary 17. Italy 18. Monday/Mon. 19. Acket / ACKET 20. 15374第二部分:知识运用(共两节,45 分)第一节 单项填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,共 15 分)从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的

9、最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例:Its so nice to hear from her again, _, we last met more than thirty years ago.A. Whats moreB. Thats to sayC. In other wordsD. Believe it or not答案是D。21. Samuel, the tallest boy in our class, _ easily reach the books on the top shelf.A. must B. should C. can D. need【答案】C【解析】考查情态动词。句

10、意:Samuel,我们班最高的男生,能很轻松地够着书架顶上的书。表示能力,用can。22. Peter, please send us postcards _ well know where you have visited.No problem.A. but B. or C. for D. so【答案】D【解析】考查连词。上半句句意:Peter,请给我们寄明信片,因此我们就会知道你们去哪游览过。前后因果关系,用so。23. Every year, _ makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival.A.

11、whatever B. whoever C. whomever D. whichever【答案】B【解析】考查时态。句意:每年,任何一个做出最漂亮的风筝的人将会在风筝节获奖。_ makes the most beautiful kite是主语从句,根据意思可知答案。24. _ that company to see how they think of our product yesterday?Yes. They are happy with it.A. Did you call B. Have you called C. Will you call D. Were you calling【答

12、案】A【解析】考查时态。句意:你昨天有没有给那家公司打电话问问他们对我们的产品感觉怎么样?发生在过去,用过去式,故选A。25. _ birds use their feathers for flight, some of their feathers are for other purposes.A. Once B. If C. Although D. Because【答案】C26. Jane moved aimlessly down the tree-lined street, not knowing _she was heading.A. why B. where C. how D. wh

13、en【答案】B【解析】考查连词。句意:Jane漫无目的地走在两旁栽树的街道上,不知道她将去往何方,根据句意可知选B。27. Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online _ their valuable time. A. save B. saving C. to save D. saved【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意:许多航空公司现在允许乘客网上打印他们的登机牌来节省时间。动词不定式表目的,选C。28. If you dont understand something, you may

14、 research, study, and talk to other people _ you figure it out.A. because B. though C. until D. since【答案】C【解析】考查连词。句意:如果你无法理解某个东西,你可能会研究,学习和他人探讨直到你解决为止。根据句意可知选C。29. In the 1950s in the USA, most families had just one phone at home, and wireless phones _ yet. A. havent invented B. havent been invented C. hadnt invented D. hadnt been in

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