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1、广安市2019年初中学业水平考试英语试题完形填空(共两篇)先通读下面两篇短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并将其选项转涂到答题卡上相应的位置。ADear Tony， How are you?Im in England now.Im writing this_1_in English.I have got some new friends hereKate,Kevin and Ronny.They are _2_ a football match on TV at my home at the moment.I like English
2、breakfastI always eat comflakes(脆玉米片)with a lot of milk.Every morning I get up at 6 oclock _3_ the milkman comes at that time.I can get a big bottle of milk from him.In the morning school starts at 9:00 and the classes finish at 12:30.In England,students have lunch at school.In the afternoon we_4_ h
3、ave two lessons and we go home at 4:00 pm.I always have many things to do after school.I am very_5_ every day,but Im still happy.Yours,Daming1. A. bookB. emailC. newsD. song2. A. watchingB. buyingC. havingD. playing3. A. orB. soC. butD. because4. A. everB. neverC. usuallyD. hardly5. A. coldB. busyC.
4、 healthyD. funny【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. B【解析】文章大意：本文是Monica写给Jessica的一封电子邮件。我现在在英国，我在这儿有一些新朋友。学校早晨九点钟开始上课。在英国，学生们在学校里吃午饭。下午我们通常有两节课。【1题详解】句意：我正在用英语写这封邮件。A.书；B.电子邮件；C.新闻；D.歌曲。根据空前 .Im writing this 可知，此空是电子邮件的意思，此空故填email。故选B。【2题详解】句意：他们现在正在我家的电视上看足球比赛。A.观看；B.购买；C. 持有，让；D.玩耍。根据空前are可知，此空应填现在分词，根据后面
5、on TV at my home 可知，此空是正在观看的意思，此空故填watching。故选A。【3题详解】句意：每天早上我6点起床，因为送牛奶的人那时来了。 A.或者；B.所以；C.但是；D.因为。根据句意可知，此句是一个原因状语从句， 此空故填because。故选D。【4题详解】句意：在英国，学生们在学校吃午饭。A.曾经；B.从未；C.通常；D.很少。根据空后have two lessons 可知，此空应填副词，根据句意可知，此句应是通常的意思，此空故填usually。故选C。【5题详解】句意：我每天都很忙，但我还是很开心。A.冷的；B.忙的；C.健康的；D.有趣的。根据空前am very
6、可知，此空应填形容词作表语，根据句意可知，此空是忙的意思，此空故填busy。故选B。BEvery April, there is a special day in China. It is called Qingming Festival,also called Tomb -Sweeping Day. on that the day,people_6_and honor (纪念) their ancestors (祖先).Qingming is a(n)_7_Chinese festival. It has a long history. It began over 2,000 years a
7、go.A famous poem_8_the Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu describes the day: “Rains fall heavily as Qingming comes, and passers-by(行人) with lowered sprits go.”Tomb-Sweeping Day has been a public_9_ on the Chinese mainland(中国大陆) since 2008. On this day,_10_bring flowers, food and wine to their ancestors tombs (
8、坟墓). They put food like cakes and fruits in front of the tombs. After that, they_11_the dirt off the tombs and remember their dead family members. _12_ do Chinese people do this? Thats because people think that visiting tombs to _13_ respect (尊重) to their dead family members.However, Tomb-Sweeping D
9、ay is not only about this. During that time, the weather is becoming_14_. People are also able to garden (从事园艺)and enjoy outdoor activities. Families often _15_ for outings (远足) or fly kites at this time.6. A. rememberB. meetC. seeD. find7. A. popularB. famousC. traditionalD. unhappy8. A. forB. byC.
10、 withD. as9. A. weekendB. weekdayC. journeyD. holiday10. A. classesB. familiesC. friendsD. groups11. A. turnB. keepC. sweepD. go12. A. WhyB. WhenC. WhereD. Who13. A. bringB. showC. makeD. take14. A. warmerB. colderC. coolerD. shorter15. A. have funB. work hardC. pull togetherD. get together【答案】6. A
11、7. C 8. B 9. D 10. B 11. C 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. D【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了扫墓节或者清明节的来历以及传统习惯，曾经唐朝诗人杜牧就写过一首唐诗描述清明节。【6题详解】句意：在那一天，人们会记住祖先的荣誉。A.记住；B.认识；C.看见；D.查找。根据空前on that the day,people 可知，此空应填动词原形，根据句意可知，此空是记住的意思，此空故填remember。故选A。【7题详解】句意：清明是中国的传统节日。A.流行的；B.著名的；C.传统的；D.不快乐的。根据空后Chinese festival可知，此空应填形容词，
12、根据句意可知，此空是传统的意思，此空故填traditional。故选C。【8题详解】句意：唐代诗人杜牧的一首著名的诗秋雨描述了这一天：“清明来，雨下得很大，路人（行人）带着低垂的精灵走了。” A. for 为了；B. by被，常置于表示被动的动词后，表示使为者，表示方式；C. with和在一起， 和，同；D. as当，作为。根据空后the Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu describes the day 可知，此空是被的意思，此空故填by。故选B。【9题详解】句意：自2008年以来，清明节一直是中国大陆的公共假日。A.周末；B.工作日；C.旅程；D.假期，假日。根据空前a p
13、ublic可知，此空应填名词，根据句意可知，此空是假日的意思，此空故填holiday，故选B。10题详解】句意：在这一天，家庭将鲜花、食物和葡萄酒带到祖先的坟墓。A.班级；B.家庭；C.朋友；D.小组。根据空后bring flowers, food and wine to可知，此空应填名词的复数，作主语，根据句意可知，此空是家庭的意思，此空故填families。故选B。【11题详解】句意：在那之后，他们清扫坟墓上的泥土，并记起他们死去的家人。A.转弯；B.保持；C.清扫；D.前进。根据空后the dirt off the tombs 可知，此空应填动词原形，根据句意可知，此空是清扫的意思，故选
14、sweep。故选C。【12题详解】句意：为什么中国人要这么做？A.为什么；B.何时；C.何地；D.谁。根据下句Thats because people think that 可知，此空表示为什么的意思，此空应填Why。故选A。【13题详解】句意：这是因为人们认为参观坟墓是为了向死去的家人表示尊重。A.带来；B.表示，表明；C.使；D.带走。根据空前visiting tombs to 可知，此空应填动词原形，根据句意可知，此空是表示，表明的意思，此空故填show。故选B。【14题详解】句意：在那期间，天气越来越暖和了。 A.较暖的；B.较冷的；C.较冷的；D.较短的。根据空前the weathe
15、r is becoming 可知，此空应填形容词作表语，根据句意可知，此空是更暖和的意思，此空故填warmer。故选A。【15题详解】句意：此时，家人经常聚在一起外出（远足）或放风筝。A.玩得开心；B.努力工作；C.团结一致；D.聚在一起。根据空前Families often 可知，此空应填动词原形，根据句意可知，此空应填动词原形，此空是聚在一起的意思，此空故填get together，故选D。【点睛】完型填空，考查学生们在具体语境中运用语言的能力，综合性较强。做题时，应先通读短文，了解大意；然后根据上下文语境的提示做题，先易后难，注意辨析选项中的单词的意思和用法，并注意空前后的搭配；最后应再读一遍短文，检查答案。第三部分 阅读理解和口语运用第一节 阅读理解阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并将其选项转涂到答题卡上相应的位置。ASunshine ClubFor young people from 12 to 18 years oldInclude games,music,danc
