人教版高中英语必修4unit1课文知识点详解课件

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1、.高频单词思忆 1.They started a c to protect the wildlife. 2.Recently they have held a fierce a about the advantages and disadvantages of ads. 3.Its c of you to include me. 4.I urge my colleagues to join us in s of this plan.,基础落实,Book 4 Unit 1 Women of achievement,ampaign,rgument,onsiderate,upport,5.There

2、 is a close c between smoking and lung cancer. 6.The first period of the engineering _ (项目) is now complete. 7.He is a _ (专家) in geography. 8.He gained our respect by his great _ (成就). 9.A jazz band provided the _(娱 乐),while we ate and drank under the stars. 10.Mind your _(举止)!Its bad manners to do

3、like that.,onnection,project,specialist,achievements,entertainment,behavior,.重点短语再现 1._ 离开;起程 2._ 过着的生活 3._(想法、问题等)涌上心头 4._ 蔑视;瞧不起 5._ 查阅;谈到;参考 6._ (偶然)遇见 7._ 碰巧;凑巧 8._继续;坚持 9._ 献身于 10._ 判死刑 11._ 为设计 12._ 某人自己的,move off,lead a.life,crowd in,look down upon/on,refer to,come across,by chance,carry on,d

4、evote.to.,put sb.to death,be intended for,of ones own,.典型句式运用 1.Following Janes way of studying chimps, our group are all going to visit them in the forest.我们一行人准备按照简研究黑猩猩的 方法去森林里拜访它们。 现在进行时除表示现在外,还可以表示 _,用进行时表示一 种期待感,比较生动。常用的动词有:come,go, leave,start,begin,arrive,stay,take,stop等。,考点提炼,将来常有的意图、安排或打算等

5、,2.Watching a family of chimps wake up is our first activity of the day.我们当天的首项任 务就是观察黑猩猩一家是如何醒来的。 watching a family of chimps wake up是_,在句中作_。动名词作 主语往往表示一种概念、习惯或经验。 A library with 100 books was denoted to our school,考点提炼,动名词短语,主语,3.She is leading a busy life but she says: “Once I stop,it all comes

6、crowding in and I remember the chimps in laboratories.”她 的生活是繁忙的,然而,她却说:“我一旦停下 来,所有的一切都会涌上心头,我就会想起实验 室里的黑猩猩。” once I stop是once引导的_ 从句,主句是由_连接的两个并列分句,crowding in为现在分词短语作伴随状语,修饰comes。,考点提炼,时间状语,and,4.I say to myself,“Arent they lucky?”我 会对自己说,“难道它们不幸运吗?” arent.是否定式疑问句,表示 “_?”,可以用来表示责备等。 5.Why not stud

7、y at medical college like Lin Qiaozhi and carry on her good work?为什么不 像林巧稚那样去医学院学习然后继续她的有益的 事业呢? Why (not) do sth.是一个很常见 的句型。_形式有时还含有责备的意味;_ 形式则常用来表示建议。 Why come so late?为什么这么晚才来? Why not ask him?为什么不问问他呢?,考点提炼,考点提炼,难道不吗,肯定,否定,重点单词 1.argue She has _ that wild animals should be left in the wild.(回归课本

8、P2) 观察思考 They argued the plan for a long time. 他们就该计划辩论了很长时间。 Were always aruging with each other about money. 我们总是为钱吵嘴。,导练互动,argued,He was too tired to argue the point. 他太累了,不想讨论这个问题。 归纳总结 argue _。 argue with sb.on/about/over sth.与某人争论某事 argue against/for为反对/赞成而辩论 argue sb.into/out of doing sth.说服某

9、人做/不 做某事 argue that-clause辩论说 argument n.争论,辩论;论据;理由 an argument against反对的理由 an argument for/in favor of赞成的理由 put forward an argument提出论点,vi. & vt.争论;辩论;讨论,即学即用 (1)他和玛丽争论度假的最好地方。 He _ Mary the best place for a holiday. (2)他们就这笔钱怎样花而争论不休。 They were _ how to spend the money.,argued with,arguing about

10、,over,2.observe She spent years _ and recording their daily activities.(回归课本P2) 观察思考 She has observed the stars all her life. 她一生都在观察星星。 He observed a stranger hanging around the store. 他看到一个陌生人在商店附近闲逛。 We must observe the rules of the road. 我们必须遵守交通规则。,observing,归纳总结 observe _。 observe属于感观动词,在主动语态中

11、,作宾补的不 定式 ,但在被动语态中则必须 。 observe+宾语+do/doing sth.看到,察觉到某人做 某事/正在做某事 observe sth.观察(注意到)某事物 observe that.观察到 observe on/upon sth.关于陈述意见 observe a childs behavior观察一个孩子的行为 observe the terms of a contract遵守合同的条款,vt.看到;观察到;注意到;遵守,不带to,用to,observe an anniversary庆祝周年纪念日 observer n.观察者;观测者;遵守者 observation n

12、.观测,监测,观察,观察力 under observation在观察中;在监视中 即学即用 Though having lived abroad for years,many Chinese still _ the traditional customs. A.perform B.possess C.observe D.support 解析 observe在此句中意为“遵守,奉行(法律、协 议或习俗等)”。句意为:尽管在国外居住了这么多 年,许多中国人仍然遵循着传统的风俗习惯。,C,3.respect For forty years Jane Goodall has been outspoke

13、n about making the rest of the world understand and _ the life of these animals.(回归课本P2) 观察思考 I deeply respect his courage. =I deeply respect him for his courage. 我深深敬佩他的勇气。 We respect him as a great leader. 我们敬重他是伟大的领袖。,respect,A twominute silence was held as a mark of respect.人们静默两分钟以示尊敬。 In this

14、respect we are very fortunate. 在这方面我们是很幸运的。 归纳总结 respect _。 have/show respect for尊敬,尊重;重视 hold sb.in respect尊敬某人 in no respect无论在哪方面都不是,完全不 是 with respect to关于,就来说,vt. & vi.尊敬,尊重;n.尊敬;方面,in some respects在某些方面 in every respect/in all respects在各方面 out of respect for sb.出于对某人的尊敬 without respect to不考虑;不管 即学即用 (1)他因诚实而深受大家的尊敬。 He _ by everyone for his honesty. (2)你认为这部电影在哪一方面有失偏颇? _ do you think the film is biased?,is highly respected,In what respect,4.deliver There was story aft

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