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1、 期中复习总汇重点短语:short-term memory 短时记忆 long-term memory 长时记忆 get old 变老了 a long time ago 很久以前 lose ones memory 失去记忆 try to do sth 努力做某事 for example 例如 help sb with sth 在某方面帮助某人 fall down 倒下 land on ones head 头着地 an easy way to do sth 做某事的简单方法 Be In hospiatal 住院 hear about 听说 find out 查出 switch off 关闭not
2、 any more 不再 pick up 捡起 think of 想出 run around 到处跑 be full of 充满 stay up熬夜 getinto trouble 使 陷入困境 be in trouble with 与 . 有麻烦 connected to 与 . 有联系work for 为 工作/效力 play a trick on sb 捉弄某人 go wrong 发生故障 be angey with sb 生某人的气 come to life 变得活跃 turn into 变成 look up 查阅 break down 抛锚 work as 担任 in total 总
3、共pay attention to 注意a number of 许多 laugh at 嘲笑 belong to 属于 cartoon characters 卡通人物 comic book 漫画书 around the world 全世界 look at in the mirror 照镜子 in bed 卧床 complaints about 抱怨 escape from 逃离 a few days later 几天后 become green 变的环保pollute with 用污染 mountains of 大量 in danger 处于危险中act like 充当 letin 让 进入
4、in the form of 以 的形式 be harmful to 对. 害处 cut down 砍伐 take in 吸收 cause pollution 造成污染 throw away 扔掉 all the way 一路上 in order to 为了 enviromentally friendly 利于环境的 because of 因为 重点句型：1. make + 宾语+ n 使。成为。 2 make + 宾语+adj 使。(感到)。3Stop sb from doing doing sth 阻止某人做某事 4. allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事5. try to
5、 d sth 尽力做某事 6 had better do sth 最好作某事7 gt sth done 请别人（为自己）做某事 8 feel like doing sth 想做某事9. hear sb do sth 听见某人做某事 10. remember doing sth 记得做过某事11 let in 允许。进入 12 use for doing sth 用。做某事13 keep.from doing sth 阻止。做某事 14 protect sth from 保护某物免遭 15 in order to do 为了做 16 prefer to do sth 宁愿做某事，更喜欢做某事17
6、 as+ 形容词/ 副词原级 +as 和。一样 18 the same as 和。一样19 different from 和。不一样 20 find it + 形容词 +to do sth 发现做某事怎么样语法汇总：一.状语从句分为（条件，时间，原因，结果，原因，让步，比较等） if (如果)/unless（除非，如果.不）引导的状语从句：表示“如果.将会“如果不将会.” if/unless可用在句首，用逗号隔开，也可用在句中不用隔开。结构： if + 从句（现在时）， 主句（一般将来时） eg: If it is fine tomorrow, we will go for a camping
7、= we will go for a camping If it is fine tomorrow if +从句（现在时）， 主句（现在时） 主从句所述说的是客观事实或真理的时候eg: If you heat the melt, it melts.= It melts if you heat it. if 和unless 不可同时使用。Unless = if . not eg: if you dont get up early ,you will miss the buss.= you will miss the bus unless you get up early.Eg: Unless w
8、e are hardworking, we will be a begger.= if we are not hardworking,we will be a begger. 二 Whquestion When(时间) / where（地点）/ what（什么）/ which（哪一个）/ who（谁）/ whose（谁的）/ why(原因) 等+一般疑问句语序构成特殊疑问句 Why引导的特殊疑问句：为什么做Why + be /do /does / did/ can/ could/ should + 其他 ？提问回答： Beacause + 从句Eg: Why are you so late?
9、Because I get uplate.Why do you leave me ? Because you are poor.Why should we protect the enviroment? Because we only have an earth.As + 形容词/副词(原形） + as 结构 同级比较 表示“ 和. 一样 Eg: he is as busy as a bee. /she is as lazy as pig.否定：not + so /as形容词/副词 + as 表示 “不如” Eg: He is not as tall as me . eg:They dont
10、have so/as much money as May As + much+单数可数名词 + as As + many+复数名词 + as 表示“和一样多的数量”Eg: She eats as much food as his father. eg: Tom hasnt as many books as lily 形容词解析形容词在剧中主要用作定语和表语，也可用作宾语补足语：1. 形容词放在名词之前作定语，表示人或事物的性质,特征等。Eg: That is a new coat. Eg: She is a beautiful girl.形容词修饰有some,any, no, every 等构
11、成的复合不定代词，通常要放在这些词的后面。Eg: Is there anything interesting in the newspaper?2. 形容词放在连系动词（如：feel,smell,seem ,sound,tsate,get,become,keep 等）后作表语，构成主系表结构，说明主语的特征。E g: It smells good. E g: We often feel cold in winter.3. 形容词作宾语补足语，对宾语起补充说明的作用，常用在“want, keep, make, think, find +宾语形容词”结构中。Eg: we should keep o
12、ur classroom clean. It is + 形容词 (+for sb) + to do sth It 是形式主语，形容词表示的是真正的的主语动词不定式的情况，因此这个结构表示“做某事怎么样”Eg:： It is easy (for me )to learn Chinese. 主语 +be + 形容词 + to do 通常可以与 “It is + 形容词+ to do sth “ 替换Eg: Tom is difficult to get on with = It is difficult to get on with tom常用此结构的形容词有：it is impottant/ i
13、nteresting/ strange/ funny / possible/ hard/ easy/ boring/ nice/ difficult/ safe/dangerous/ good/ lucky + to do 表示做 是重要的/感兴趣的/奇怪的/有趣的/可能的/难的/容易的/无聊的/美好的/困难的/安全的/危险的/好出的/幸运的.同意句转换：go wrong = stop working 出问题be connected to = be linked to 与 有关got sick= be ill 生病look after= take care of 照顾wonder =want
14、to know 想知道likebetter = prefer A to B 比更喜欢.as +Adj + as = the same + N（名词） +as 和.一样not the same as= be different from 不同what do you think of = how do you like? 你认为.怎样？Deeply moved= deeply touched 感动Be full of = be filled with 充满Unless= if not 如果.不/ 除非In order that= so that 为了.In order to = so as to 为了althouog = though 尽管但
