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1、情景交际英语1.问候： A:Good morning/afternoon/evening. Hello/Hi. How do you do ? Nice to meet you. B:回答相同 A:How are you? B:Fine, thank you.And you? Very well,thank you. 2.介绍： This is Mr/Mrs/Miss. Id like you to meet my parents. My name is.Im a student. 3.告别 A:Goodbye. See you later/tomorrow. Good night.B:回答相
2、同 4.感谢和应答 表示感谢 通常回答 Thank you very much. Not at all. Thanks a lot. Thats OK. Many thanks. Thats all right. Thanks for helping me. Youre welcome. 5.祝愿、祝贺和应答 A:Good luck! Best wishes to you. Have a nice/good time/journey. Congratulations! B:Thank you. A:Happy New Year! Merry Christmas! B:The same to y
3、ou. A:Happy birthday to you. B:Thank you. 6.道歉和应答 A:Im sorry.Im sorry to trouble you.B:It doesnt matter. Its not important. Thats nothing. 7.遗憾和同情 What a pity!Im sorry to hear that. 8.邀请和应答 A:Would you like to ?B:Yes, Id love to. 9.提供帮助和应答 A:Can I help you?=What can I do for you? Here, take this/my
4、bike. Let me do it for you.B:Thanks for your help. Yes, please. No, thanks. Thats very kind of you. 10.请求允许 A:May I.? Can I/Could I.? B:Yes/Certainly/Of course. Yes, do please. OK/All right. A:Do you mind if I open the window? B:No, not at all. 或Never mind. 11.表示同意和不同意 (1):Certainly/Sure/Of course.
5、Yes, please. Yes, I think so. All right/OK. Thats a good idea. I agree with you. (2):No, I dont think so. Im afraid not. I really cant agree with you. 12.表示肯定和不肯定 1: Im sure. Im sure that. 2: Im not sure. Im not sure whether/if. Maybe. 13.喜欢和厌恶 1: I like /love.(very much) I like /love to. 2: I dont
6、like to. I hate to . 14. 问时间、日期的应答 A:What day is it? B:Its Monday.A:Whats the date?B:Its Jan. 10th.A:Whats the time,please? B:Its five oclock/half past five. Its time to . 15.请求 (1): Can/could you.for me? Will/would you please do sth.? May I have.? (2): Please give/pass me. Please wait (here/a momen
7、t). Please wait for your turn. Please stand in line. (3): No smoking, please. No noise, please. 16.劝告和建议 1:Youd better. You should. You need to.2:Shall we do sth. ? Lets do sth. . What/How about doing sth. ?回答: OK. Good idea. 17.禁止和警告 1:You mustnt play on the road. If you . youll .2:Take care.=Be ca
8、reful. 18.表示感情 A:喜悦 Great!Thats nice.Im glad/pleased/happy to.B:焦虑 Whats wrong?Whats the matter with you?Im/Hes/Shes worried.Oh, what shall I do?C:惊奇 Really?Oh, dear!Is that so? 19.约会 A:Are you free this afternoon? What/How about tomorrow morning? Shall we meet at 4:30 at the school gate? B:Yes, tha
9、ts all right. Yes, Ill be free then. All right.See you then. 20.语言困难 Pardon?Please say that more slowly again.What do you mean by.?Im sorry I know only a little English. 21.表示称赞： A:Oh, how nice! Your dress is beautiful.B:Its nice of you to say so. 或Thank you. 22.常见的标志和说明 BUSINESS HOURS NO PHOTOS OFF
10、ICE HOURS THIS SIDE UP OPENCLOSED PULLPUSH EXIT ENTRANCE 营业时间 禁止拍照 办公时间这边向上 开关拉推出口 入口 练习题： 在栏中选出能对栏句子作正确反应的答语 1.What can I do for you? 2.Which do you prefer, tea or milk? 3.Could I speak to Ann, please? 4.Whats the matter with him? 5.How do you like the TV play? A.An accident has happened to him.B.S
11、orry, she isnt here right now.C.Wonderful, I think.D.Either is OK.E.I want some apples. （二） 1.Im sorry to trouble you. 2.Theres a football match on TV. 3.Your dress looks so beautiful. 4.My kite is broken. 5.I prefer fish to meat. A.So do I.B.Thank you.C.It doesnt matter.D.Let me help you mend it.E.Great! Lets watch it together. （三） 1.-Would you like to go to the zoo with us? -_ _. A.Yes, please. B.Thats true. C.Yes, Id love to. D.Quite w
