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1、湖南省衡阳市第八中学2015-2016学年高一下学期单科竞赛英语试题注意: 本堂考试，时量:120分钟. 满分150分.答案必须填于答题卡上.第一部分: 听力 (30分，1.5每小题)第一节听下面五段对话， 选出最佳选项.1. Who likes red meat？ A The woman B The man C The mans father2. What does the mans daughter like to see？ A Dolphins B Butterflies C Flowers3. What are the speakers talking about？ A The aut
2、hor of the novel B Two famous writers C Their favorite novel4. Where did the man often see the plants and animals under the sea？ A On the Internet B On TV C In magazines5. What stars does the woman like？ A Singing stars B Sports stars C Movie stars第二节 听下面五段材料，选出最佳答案6. How many people are there in th
3、e mans family？ A 6 B 7 C 87. What does the mans mother do？A She works as a taxi driverB She runs a small family storeC She works at a bread shop听下面材料，选出最佳答案8 How much money does the woman need？A Eighteen dollars B Thirty-six dollars C Fifty-four dollars9 What will the woman do next？A Give Bob a call
4、B Buy tickets with BobC Do some babysitting听下面材料，选出最佳答案10 Who answered Mr.Geralds phone call just now？A Charlie B Mr. Black C Rose11 when does the conversation take place？A In the morning B at noon C In the afternoon12 What do we know about the woman？A She has been preparing for a job interviewB She
5、 has been working for five years in the company.C She will work in the company for another five years.听下面材料，选出最佳答案13 When was the womans house broken into？A Before 12 B After 1:30 C Between 12 and 1:3014 Who had their name on the TV？A The womanB The womans sonC The womans husband 15 What were stolen
6、？A Some jewelry and the TVB Some jewelry and the refrigeratorC the TV and the refrigerator16 What can we learn from the conversation？A the womans husband doesnt know about the robberyB the woman put her good jewelry in the refrigeratorC the womans safe box has also been broken听下面材料，选出最佳答案17 when is
7、the workers busiest time？A when they receive baby birds or rabbitsB when they care for and raise little animalsC when they send animals back into the wild18 What is the main reason for the little birds coming to the wild animal center？A cats or dogs take them away from their nestsB people keep them
8、but feed them improperlyC they themselves fall out of their nests19 which of the following would be against the law？A to take away little animals from the centerB to throw sick animals back into the wildC to take live animals out of their nests20 what does the speaker tell people to do at last？A to
9、leave little birds on the ground aloneB to touch little animals with their hands gently C to treat little birds falling out of nests properly第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共15题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。AIt is generally believed that we are getting cleaned when we stepunder a shower.
10、We are， but were also giving a home to lots of tiny little creatures we didnt even know about. A showerhead carries thousands of bacteria called Mycobacterium. These can cause problems like coughs and tiredness， and a general feeling of being sick. When you turn on the water， the bacteria go from th
11、e showerhead onto and into your body. This is a finding of Norman R. Pace and his team at the University of Colorado， in the US. Paces team looked at 45 showerheads in nine American cities. They discovered that 30 percent of them had large amounts of flying Mycobacterium. But Pace said that they pos
12、e few threats to the health. Only those with a weak immune system might need to worryHe told the New YorkTimes that the bacteria are not as unpleasant as might be thoughtHe said that having a shower is no more dangerous than anything else we do in the morningBut for those who feel sick about the ide
13、a of all those microorganisms (微生物)， he had some advice. Let the water run for 30 seconds before getting into the shower. Why？ The number of bacteria is smaller than that when the water is just turned on. If that seems like a waste of water， he added that you could also change your showerhead every
14、few months. However， Pace had good news too. He has also been testing the air in US subways. Apart from iron particles (粒子)， which are ground off the track by the wheels of trains， subway air is fresh. The reason is that a trains movement pumps fresh outdoor air into the tunnels.21. From the finding
15、 of Norman R. Pace， after taking a shower， we might cough or feel tired because_. . A. its easy to get a cold when taking a bathB. the showerhead carries many bacteria causing illness C. we dont get cleaned while showeringD. we dont get a weak immune system22.We can learn from the third paragraph that_ . A. the bacteria always threat peoples health B. there is no need to fear microorganisms for people with strong immune system. C. the bacteria always threat peoples health when people have a shower D.
