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1、Unit 6 Topic2,How about exploring Tiananmen Square,译林牛津版,时间状语从句,由when，before，after，until，as soon as，while，as， 等引导的状语从句叫做时间状语从句。如：,中考考点设置,1 引导词：,1before “在之前”。引导的从句表示：主句动作发生在从句动作之前。 2before反义词是after“在之后”。引导的从句表示：主句动作发生在从句动作之后。 3as soon as “一就”。引导的从句表示：从句动作一发生，主句动作随即就发生。如： I went to sleep after I fini
2、shed my homework. =I finished my homework before I went to sleep. =I didnt go to sleep until I finished my homework. 我做完作业才睡觉。 As soon as the bell rings，the students will go into the classroom.铃声一响，学生就会进教室。,when, while , as都可引导时间状语从句，用法有所区别。 1）when“当时”（相当于at that time），受限条件最少。 2）while表示持续性的动作或状态，只与延
3、续性动词连用.常用进行时。 3）as “一边一边”与延续性动词连用，表示主句和从句动作同时发生，强调伴随状态。如： The students were talking in the classroom when the teacher came in.学生们在教室里谈话时，老师进来了。 Dont speak while you are eating.吃东西的时候别说话。 He jumps as he walks along . 他边走边跳。,1.I feel very happy _ I meet my friends again. 当我再次遇见我的朋友们时我感到很高。 2.He didnt
4、go to bed _ he finished his homework. 他直到做完作业才睡觉。(go to bed 表示的动作不能持续),3. Jane, please turn off the lights you leave the classroom. A. After B. before C. until D. but 4. I arrived at the airport the plane had taken off. A. After B. while C. when D. before 5.-He was writing an e-mail I was watching T
5、V at home. A.As soon as B.After C. until D. while 6_they heard the news, they all jumped around happily. A. Even though B. Because C. Before D. As soon as,中考考点设置, (2) （二）、时间状语从句要注意的时态 当主句为一般过去时的时候，从句常用过去的某种时态。如： While I was doing my homework, the telephone rang. 当我在做作业的时候，电话响了。 当主句为一般将来时的时候，从句用一般现在时
6、。即主将从现原则。如： Ill call you as soon as I get to Beijing . 我一到北京，就会给你打电话。 , Henry will give us a report as soon as he _。（2013河北） A. arrives B. arrived C. is arriving D. will arrive -Joe, is it OK for you to go to Nanjing alone. -No problem. I will call you as soon as I_ there tomorrow. A. will get to B.
7、 get to C. will get D.get Millie _ a picture when Mr. Green came in. (2013徐州) A. draw B. will draw C. drew D. was drawing When he got home, his family _ supper. A. has B. was having C. were having D. have,(3)not.until的同义句替换。 Ill do my homework after my mother comes back.I_ do my homework _my motherc
8、omes back. I_ do my homework _my mothercomes back.,notuntil “直到.才”主句的谓语动词常用短暂性动词。 until“直到.为止” 主句的谓语动词常用延续性动词。如： I will stay here until the rain stopped. = I wont leave here until the rain stopped. 我会等到雨停了才离开这里。,Section A,收到，得到 明信片 假期 忙着做 算出，制订出 期待着 explore go camping,receive,postcard,vacation / hol
9、iday,be busy doing,work out,look forward to,考查，探险,去野营,Section B,1) 在的中心 2) be quite meaningful to sb. 3）in the north of 4）to the east of 5) cant wait to do sth. 6）by the way,Section B知识点,Its 880 meters long from north to south and 500 meters wide from east to west. 它南北长880米，东西宽500米。 基数词+长度单位+long/wi
10、de/high/deep “多少（米）长/宽/高/深”如： The desk is about 1.2 meters long. 这张课桌大约有1.2米长。,-How far is it from here to Tiananmen Square? -从这儿到天安门广场有多远？ -Its about one and a half hours by bike. -骑自行车大约一个半小时。 （1）、How far多远 提问两地之间的距离。 how long 对时间段或长度的提问。如：How long does it take to get to your house? -到你家需要多久？ - Tw
11、enty minutes. -20分钟,he chairman Mao Memorial Hall lies to the southeast of the Great Hall of the People while it lies to the southwest of the National Museum. 毛主席纪念堂位于人民大会堂东南端，国家博物馆西南。 （1）、lie在此意思“位于”，其动名词形式为lying，过去式为lay. lie还可以表示“躺，平卧”如： There was a child lying on the ground. 地上躺着一个小孩。,Beijing is
12、in the north of China.,Taiwan is to the southeast of Fujian.,Shangdong is on the northeast of Henan.,North,East,South,West,Northeast,Southeast,Southwest,Northwest,指某一范围之内的地区,指互不接壤并互不管辖的两个地区,指相互接壤但互不管辖的两个地区,in the +方位名词 + of ,to the +方位名词 + of ,on the +方位名词 + of ,Make more sentences with the map.,The
13、 use of “in”, “on” and “to”,Word competition,满的 观光巴 士空间,空地 从人群中挤出 从四面八方 踩；台阶；脚步 在一棵树旁 旅游经历 禁不住,space,push ones way out,in all directions,step,beside a tree,travel experiences,cant help,tour buses,be full of,SectionC,Section D知识点,1have fun(in) doing sth “从某事中获得乐趣” 2be/get lost 3ask sb. for help,三、易错题
14、练习 1、We had great fun_（explore） the National Museum yesterday. 2、The visitors are all_（surprise）at the beautiful scenery(景象). 3、The man is so _（worry）about his sons illness. 4、The children couldnt help_（talk）after the teacher went out.,( ).Would you like to go on a spring trip with me? A.Yes, of cou
15、rse B.I bet C.I couldnt D. Thanks a lot. ( )2.Xu Xiake was an _and he traveled everywhere in the old days. A.explore B.explorer C.exploring D.inventor ( )3. We are looking forward to _ on the field. A. camp B. camped C. camping D. camps ( )4.We had fun _in the forest last weekend. A.camping B.camped C.camp D.to camp,( )5.Did you _a present from your friends on your birthday? A.give B.send C.receives D.receive ( )6.Fujian is _ the sou
