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1、Unit 12,Life is full of the unexpected.,Section A 1 1a-2d,1a,Look at the pictures. What happened to the girl?,1. By the time I got up, my brother _ already _ in the shower. 2. By the time I got outside, the bus _ already _. 3. When I got to school, I realized I _ _ my backpack at home.,1b,Listen to
2、Mary talking about her morning. Complete the sentences.,had,gotten,had,left,had,left,The girl got up late. She overslept.,Tell a story,oversleep (overslept, overslept) v. 睡过头；睡得太久 复合词中的over常有“过于”之意 Dont oversleep, Dean! You are to be late. 迪恩，别睡过头了！你要迟到了。,overage oversize,By the time she got up, som
3、eone had already gotten in the bathroom. She rushed out of the door.,在以前,The bus had left before she got to the station. When she got to school, she realized she had left her backpack at home. .,n. 背包；旅行包,过去完成时,(1) 构成：由“助动词had(用于各种人称和数) + 过去分词”构成。 否定式：had not + 过去分词 缩写形式：hadnt (2) 用法：过去完成时表示在过去某一时间或
4、动作之前已经发生或完成了的动作。,(3) 它所表示动作发生的时间是“过去的过去”。 表示过去某一时间可用by, before 等构成的短语来表示。 也可以用when, before 等引导的时间状语从句来表示。 还可以通过状语从句或通过上下文暗示。,例如： When I got there, you had already eaten your meal. 当我到达那里时，你已经开始吃了。 By the time he got here, the bus had left. 在他到达那里之前，汽车已经离开了。,2a,Listen to Mary continue her story. Numb
5、er the pictures 1-4 in the correct order.,4,3,1,2,2b,Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. Then listen again and check your answers.,1. When I _ (get) home, I realized I _ (leave) my keys in the backpack. 2. By the time I _ (get) back to school, the bell _ (ring). 3. By
6、 the time I _ (walk) into class, the teacher _ (start) teaching already.,got,had left,got,had rung,walked,had started,2d,Role-play the conversation.,Why were you late for class today, Kevin?,My alarm clock didnt go off! I kept sleeping, and when I woke up it was already 8:00 a.m.!,Oh, no!,So I just
7、quickly put on some clothes and rushed out of the door.,You didnt eat breakfast?,No, I didnt even brush my teeth or wash my face! But before I got to the bus stop, the bus had already left.,Then how did you get here?,Luckily, Carls dad saw me on the street and gave me a lift in his car.,Well, at lea
8、st by the time you got to school, you were only five minutes late for class.,Language points,1. Life is full of the unexpected. unexpected adj. 出乎意料的；始料不及的 e.g. It will not be unexpected if Tom comes late again, because he is always like this. 如果汤姆又迟到了，一点也不意 外，因为他一向如此。,2. By the time I got up, my br
9、other had already gotten in the shower. by the time “在以前”，常引导表示过去的时间状语从句，主句常用过去完成时，即had+动词过去分词。 e.g. By the time I got there, he had already left. 在我到那儿之前，他已经离开了。,3. So I just quickly put on some clothes and rushed out of the door. rush out of冲出去，冲出 e.g. Henry rushed out of the room and disappeared
10、in the rain. 亨利冲出房间，消失在了雨中。 Julia rushed out of and didnt return. 朱丽叶冲了出去，再没回来。,4. Luckily, Carls dad saw me on the street and gave me a lift in his car. gave a lift 捎一程 e.g. Could you give me a lift, please? 请问你能否捎我一程？ Jim gave me a lift on my way home yesterday. 吉姆昨天在我回家的路上捎了我 一程。,Exercises,用方框内短语
11、的适当形式填空。,1. Tom _, running after his brother in the dark night yesterday. 2. _ I was 10, I had been able to either play piano or violin. 3. _, Sammy! It has been late for you to go to school.,rushed out,By the time,Wake up,by the time, wake up, rush out,根据句意和汉语提示，填写单词。,1. There will be an _ (意外的） su
12、rprise. 2. The children _ (冲，奔) out the school when the bell rang. 3. Yesterday the girl _ (违反) the rule and her teacher was angry. 4. When I was about to read my book, I found I _ (忘了带) it at home.,unexpected,rushed,broke,had left,Homework,Write out the story of Mary.,THANK YOU!,Section A 2 3a-3c,C
13、ould you please make sentences with these words and phrases below?,Revision,unexpected by the time backpack oversleep,v. 睡过头；睡得太久,n. 背包,在以前,adj. 出乎意料的,A: By the time I arrived at the library, I found my key left home. B: Im sorry to hear that.,Talk about the unexpected things which happened in your
14、life.,Discussion,3a,Read the passage and answer the questions.,1. Which two events does the writer mention?,The writer mentions the September 11 attack in New York and the earthquake in New Zealand.,2. How did the writer end up missing both events?,The writer went to get a coffee first and was not i
15、n the office when the plane hit the World Trade Center. He/she had overslept and missed his/her flight, so he/she was able to avoid the earthquake., 第一段： found a job, arrived at, was about to, even though, stared, in disbelief, the burning building, alive 第二段： woke up, went off, had taken off, till,
16、 unexpectedly, turned into,1. lost: 2. west: 3. below: 4. dead: 5. empty:,3b,Find the opposite meanings to the words.,found,east,above,alive,full,adv. 向西，朝西 adj.向西的，西部的 n.西，西方,1. I found the money on the floor. 2. The sun rises in the east. 3. There was a large bird flying above us. 4. His family was so happy to hear he
