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1、2015年度全国职称英语等级考试卫生类(B级)试题第1部分：词汇选项(第1。15题，每题1分，共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请为每处画线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。1 I believe that her account of what happened is veryaccurate.A simple B precise C vivid D close2 Hebasedhis conclusion on the evidence given by the prisoner.A offered B worked C made D satisfied3 The unio
2、ncalled offthe strike at the last minute yesterday.A cancelled B staged C lengthened D organized4 I have earned a lot of money, but that is not theissue.A goal B task C key D point5 There has been a lot ofdebateamong us about the necessity to save moneyA talk B suggestions C discussion D ideas6 The
3、economy continued toexhibitsigns of decline in October.A show B mark C record D carry7 He endured unbearable agonies before he finallypassed away.A left B relaxed C died D slept8 0il leaking from a boat or ship may pose ahazardto drinking water.A odor B disease C danger D smell9 The firemen made asp
4、ectacularrescue yesterday.A timely B wonderful C clever D cooperative10 She wasunwillingto go, but she had no choice.A ready B angry C sorry D reluctant11.It was unfortunate that she haderasedthe message.A heard of B rubbed out C looked at D spoken out12.He came back homefatigued.A exhausted B scare
5、d C worried D frightened13.The woman living next door is extremelyslender.A slim B tall C weak D pale14.Your accusation iswhollywithout foundation.A almost B probably C evidently D completely15.Hewas obsessed withAmerican horror movies.A kept thinking about B took advantage ofC paid no attention to
6、D cared nothing about第2部分：阅读判断(第1622题，每题1分，共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。Baseline Exam Is Key to Eye HealthEven people with no signs or risk factors for eye disease can suffer vision loss and need to get baseline (基线) eye exams at age 40,
7、says the American Academy of Ophthalmology The reminder (提示) is part of the AAOs EyeSmart campaign to mark Save Your Vision Month in February.Many eye diseases progress without any warning signs, Dr. Stephanie Marioneaux,a initical correspondent for the AAO, said in a prepared statement. Gradual cha
8、nges in vision can affect your ability to function independently and have confidence in your abilities. Based on the findings from the initial screening, an eye doctor will create a schedule for follow-up eye exams.People of any age who have symptoms of eye disease or are at high risk due to family
9、history, diabetes (糖尿病) or high blood pressure should consult with their eye doctor to determine how often they should have their eyes checked, the AAO recommends.By 2020, 43 million Americans will be at significant risk for vision loss or blindness due to age-related eye diseases such as cataracts
10、(白内障) and glaucoma (青光眼) Thats a more than 50 percent increase over the current number of Americans with such vision-threatening diseases.But many Americans are unconcerned about the risk of vision loss. Only 23 percent of Americans are very concerned about losing their vision, while most feel weigh
11、t gain and joint or back pain are greater worries than vision loss, according to an AAO survey conducted for its EyeSmart campaign.16 People with no signs of eye disease dont need any eye exams.A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned17 Changes in vision cannot affect peoples lives.A Right B Wrong C Not ment
12、ioned18 Theres a great shortage of eye doctors in the US.A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned19 High blood pressure is one of the risk factors for eye disease.A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned20 0lder people are at higher risk for vision loss or blindness.A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned21 Most Americans ar
13、e worried about the risk of vision loss.A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned22 Weight gain and joint or back pain are big worries in Europe.A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned第3部分：概括大意与完成句子(第2330题，每题1分，共8分)下面的短文后有2项测试任务：(1)第23-26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第25段,每段选择1个最佳标题;(2)第2730题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。The Ebola Outbrea
14、kYou are likely aware that several countries in West Africa are battling an Ebola outbreak Ebola is a dangerous and often lethal viral infection. Scientists believe that humans contracted the virus by eating the meat of rare animals. It is now believed that bats are the primary carrier of the virus.
15、2 To date, there are only three major countries in West Africa experiencing a major outbreak: Sierra Leone, Liberia and Guinea. However, other countries such as Nigeria have reported confirmed cases of Ebola within their borders.3 Unless you recently visited one of the three affected West African countries, your risk of contracting the virus is virtually zero. Unlike other recent airborne viral outbreaks like SARS, the Ebola virus can only be spread through direct contact with an infected person.Specifica
